Studia Orientalia Electronica最新文献_第5页

The Mirror in Vedic India: Its Ancient Use and Its Present Relevance in Dating Texts 印度吠陀的镜子:它的古代用途和它在日期文本中的当前相关性

Studia Orientalia Electronica Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.23993/STORE.76275

A. Parpola

引用次数: 1

Intertextuality, Isiac Features, and the Shaping of the Sacred Feminine in Trimorphic Protennoia (NHC XIII, 1) 互文性、伊西亚克特征和三形性Protennoia中神圣女性的塑造(NHC XIII, 1)

Studia Orientalia Electronica Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.23993/STORE.76643

Nicolò Sassi

引用次数: 1

Sound Changes in the (Pre-)Masoretic Reading Tradition and the Original Pronunciation of Biblical Aramaic (前)马所拉阅读传统中的声音变化和圣经阿拉姆语的原始发音

Studia Orientalia Electronica Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.23993/STORE.74104

B. Suchard

引用次数: 3

Glimpses of Loptuq Folk Botany: Phytonyms and Plant Knowledge in Sven Hedin’s Herbarium Notes from the Lower Tarim River Area as a Source for Ethnobiological Research 洛普图克族民间植物学一瞥:作为民族生物学研究来源的Sven Hedin塔里木河下游地区植物标本库笔记中的植物名称和植物知识

Studia Orientalia Electronica Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.23993/STORE.76475

I. Svanberg, Patrick Hällzon, S. Ståhlberg

{"title":"Glimpses of Loptuq Folk Botany: Phytonyms and Plant Knowledge in Sven Hedin’s Herbarium Notes from the Lower Tarim River Area as a Source for Ethnobiological Research","authors":"I. Svanberg, Patrick Hällzon, S. Ståhlberg","doi":"10.23993/STORE.76475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23993/STORE.76475","url":null,"abstract":"This interdisciplinary study discusses the vernacular phytonyms and other ethnobiological aspects of vegetation in the Loptuq (Loplik) habitat on the Lower Tarim River. This small Turkic-speaking group lived as fisher-foragers in the Lopnor (Lop Lake) area in East Turkestan, now the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region in China. Information about this unique group, and especially the folk knowledge of plants in the area, is scant. In 1900, Swedish explorer Sven Hedin collected plant voucher specimens for the Swedish Natural History Museum in Stockholm. He noted local names on herbarium labels, thus providing modern researchers a rare glimpse into the Loptuq world. As the traditional way of life is already lost and the Loptuq language almost extinct, every trace of the former culture is of significance when trying to understand the peculiarities of human habitats and survival in arid areas. The ethnobiological analysis can further contribute to other fields, such as climate change, and define the place of the Loptuq on the linguistic and cultural map of Central Asia.","PeriodicalId":178307,"journal":{"name":"Studia Orientalia Electronica","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123839329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Gender and Methodology in the Ancient Near East: Approaches from Assyriology and Beyond 古代近东的性别与方法论:来自亚述及其后的方法

Studia Orientalia Electronica Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.23993/store.83576

Heidi Kovanen

引用次数: 0

Gendered Nationalism, Neo-Nomadism, and Ethnic-Based Exclusivity in Kyrgyz, Kazakh and Uzbek Nationalist Discourses 性别民族主义、新游牧主义和吉尔吉斯族、哈萨克族和乌兹别克族民族主义话语中的族群排他性

Studia Orientalia Electronica Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.23993/STORE.69958

Fabio Belafatti

引用次数: 2

Changing Perceptions of Türk Identity Among the Medieval Nomads of Central Eurasia 欧亚大陆中部中世纪游牧民族民族身份观念的变迁

Studia Orientalia Electronica Pub Date : 2018-06-08 DOI: 10.23993/STORE.69834

I. Zimonyi

{"title":"Changing Perceptions of Türk Identity Among the Medieval Nomads of Central Eurasia","authors":"I. Zimonyi","doi":"10.23993/STORE.69834","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23993/STORE.69834","url":null,"abstract":"The Türk Khaganate and the ethnonym Türk have been used in modern nation-building processes among the Turkic-speaking peoples of Eurasia since the end of the nineteenth century. The historical importance of the name is exemplified by the country of Turkey today, the plan for a Turkic Republic in Central Asia in the 1920s, and the latest Kazak (Tatar) historiography after the fall of the Soviet Union. The study focuses on the meanings of Türk in the period of the Türk Khaganate (6th–8th centuries). Its first denotation is for an ethnic community or nationality, that is, a nomadic tribal confederation defined by use of the model of gens, including a common origin, language, and traditions with centuries of a stable political framework and the majority of society sharing common law. The second aspect of the usage of the term Türk, being political, referred to all peoples subject to the power of the Türk Khagan. After the fall of the Türk Khaganate, both meanings faded away due to the lack of political stability in the history of the Eurasian steppe, revealing an absence of ethnic continuity from the Middle Ages. However, fragments of Türk identity may have survived in the forms of language community, the Islamic legend of descent from an eponymos hero, and a nomadic way of life opposed to the territorial principles of settled civilisations.","PeriodicalId":178307,"journal":{"name":"Studia Orientalia Electronica","volume":"147 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116368258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Humorism and Characterization in Topan’s Mfalme Juha 托潘的《美人》中的幽默与人物塑造

Studia Orientalia Electronica Pub Date : 2018-06-08 DOI: 10.23993/STORE.69814

Emiliano Minerba

{"title":"Humorism and Characterization in Topan’s Mfalme Juha","authors":"Emiliano Minerba","doi":"10.23993/STORE.69814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23993/STORE.69814","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the character of King Juha, the protagonist of the comedy Mfalme Juha by Farouk Topan, using an approach that considers the humoristic dimension of this character. The definition of humorism employed here is that given by Pirandello: the result of an aesthetic process in which the comic effect deriving from an object of laughter is tempered and contrasted by a “sentiment of the contrary” that observes and builds empathy with the inner contradictions of the object itself. After a short outline of Mfalme Juha’s critical history which shows that the humoristic dimension of King Juha has never been considered in critiques, this paper focuses on an analysis of this character, in which the core feature of egocentricity is identified. Juha’s egocentricity and its humoristic nature are analysed in the character’s relationship with his subjects as their king and in his idea of art and culture; in both cases it is shown that what is important is not the wickedness or egoism of Juha, but his lack of comprehension of the world. Juha is incapable of understanding his environment and other people, since he can not doubt his own superiority: this puts him in several comic situations, but on the other hand makes him a victim of his smart subjects, so that he arouses a feeling of sympathy in which Pirandello’s sentiment of the contrary can be traced.","PeriodicalId":178307,"journal":{"name":"Studia Orientalia Electronica","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128847357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Quotative in Bashkir 巴什基尔引语

Studia Orientalia Electronica Pub Date : 2018-06-08 DOI: 10.23993/STORE.69685

Teija Greed

{"title":"The Quotative in Bashkir","authors":"Teija Greed","doi":"10.23993/STORE.69685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23993/STORE.69685","url":null,"abstract":"Evidentiality is a widely researched category in contemporary linguistics, both from the viewpoint of grammatical expression and also that of semantics/pragmatics. Amongst markers expressing information source is the illocutionary evidential quotative, which codes a speech report with an explicit reference to the quoted source. This article investigates the quotative particle tip in Bashkir, a Kipchak-Bulgar Turkic language spoken in the Russian Federation. In its default quotative meaning, tip signals direct speech and functions as a syntactic complementiser. This function was found to have extended from spoken utterances to coding thoughts and experiences in the context of semi-direct speech. A separate function of tip is its use as an adverbialiser signalling a logical relation and conveying the meaning of intention/purpose. \u0000Different categories were found to interact in the functions of tip. In the context of semi-direct speech, the meaning tip conveys is linked with the semantic dimension of subjectivity, which pertains to the cognitive processing and expressing of information by the speaker/experiencer. The interplay of the marker tip was investigated in conjunction with ten complement-taking verbs, whose degree and strength of subjectivity were found to range from neutral to strong. When combined with küreü ‘see’, tip introduces visual ambiguity and epistemic uncertainty, for example, in dream scenes. With the verbs beleü ‘know’ and išeteü ‘hear’, tip conveys a multisubjective meaning: in addition to signalling what the experiential subject has heard or found out, the marker also codes the involvement of some other subject, the original source, thus giving voice to multiple speakers and merging them.","PeriodicalId":178307,"journal":{"name":"Studia Orientalia Electronica","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133155844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

The Elephant's Footprint: An Ancient Indian Logic Diagram 大象的足迹:古印度逻辑图

Studia Orientalia Electronica Pub Date : 2018-06-08 DOI: 10.23993/STORE.70098

D. Wujastyk

引用次数: 0