Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B最新文献

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HPCAL1 is a novel driver of autophagy-dependent ferroptosis. HPCAL1是一种新的自噬依赖性铁下垂驱动因子。
IF 5.1 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2300241
Liwen Wang, Qin Li, Huimei Liu, Lanfang Li
{"title":"HPCAL1 is a novel driver of autophagy-dependent ferroptosis.","authors":"Liwen Wang, Qin Li, Huimei Liu, Lanfang Li","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2300241","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2300241","url":null,"abstract":"自噬是细胞内一种高度保守的生理过程,可通过溶酶体系统降解过量或受损的细胞器、有毒的蛋白聚集体和病 原体等。最新研究表明,海马钙素样1(HPCAL1)可作为特异性自噬受体和铁死亡的正调节因子。HPCAL1可选择性 降解钙粘素2(CDH2),加速脂质过氧化,促进癌细胞铁死亡。iHPCAL1是抑制HPCAL1的小分子化合物,可抑制 Erastin诱导的肿瘤细胞铁死亡。此外,它还可以抑制铁死亡诱导的急性胰腺炎。本文通过对HPCAL1在铁死亡中的具 体作用机制进行概述,为HPCAL1作为铁死亡相关疾病的潜在治疗靶点提供新思路和理论依据。","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"24 11","pages":"1053-1056"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10646400/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92154911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advantages of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the localization and diagnostics of sentinel lymph nodes in breast cancer. 超声造影在乳腺癌前哨淋巴结定位和诊断中的优势。
IF 5.1 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2300019
Qiuhui Yang, Yeqin Fu, Jiaxuan Wang, Hongjian Yang, Xiping Zhang
{"title":"Advantages of contrast-enhanced ultrasound in the localization and diagnostics of sentinel lymph nodes in breast cancer.","authors":"Qiuhui Yang, Yeqin Fu, Jiaxuan Wang, Hongjian Yang, Xiping Zhang","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2300019","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2300019","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) are the first station of lymph nodes that extend from the breast tumor to the axillary lymphatic drainage. The pathological status of these LNs can predict that of the entire axillary lymph node. Therefore, the accurate identification of SLNs is necessary for sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) to replace axillary lymph node dissection (ALND). The quality of life and prognosis of breast cancer patients are related to proper surgical treatment after the precise identification of SLNs. Some of the SLN tracers that have been identified include radioisotope, nano-carbon, indocyanine green (ICG), and methylene blue (MB). However, these tracers have certain limitations, such as pigmentation, radiation dangers, and the requirement for costly detection equipment. Ultrasound contrast agents (UCAs) have good specificity and sensitivity, and thus can compensate for some shortcomings of the mentioned tracers. This technique is also being applied to SLNB in patients with breast cancer, and can even provide an initial judgment on SLN status. Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) has the advantages of high distinguishability, simple operation, no radiation harm, low cost, and accurate localization; therefore, it is expected to replace the traditional biopsy methods. In addition, it can significantly enhance the accuracy of SLN localization and shorten the operation time.</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"24 11","pages":"985-997"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10646391/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92154875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spatiotemporal coding of natural odors in the olfactory bulb. 嗅球中自然气味的时空编码。
IF 5.1 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2300249
Mengxue Liu, Nan Jiang, Yingqian Shi, Ping Wang, Liujing Zhuang
{"title":"Spatiotemporal coding of natural odors in the olfactory bulb.","authors":"Mengxue Liu, Nan Jiang, Yingqian Shi, Ping Wang, Liujing Zhuang","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2300249","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2300249","url":null,"abstract":"气味是评价食品新鲜度最重要的参数之一。当气味以其自然浓度存在时,会在嗅觉系统中引发不同的神经活动 模式。本研究提出了一种通过检测食物气味进行食物检测与评价的在体生物传感系统。我们通过将多通道微电极植入 在清醒大鼠嗅球的僧帽/丛状细胞层上,进而对神经信号进行实时检测。结果表明,不同的气味可以引起不同的神经振 荡活动,每个僧帽/丛状细胞会表现出特定气味的锋电位发放模式。单个大鼠的少量细胞携带足够的信息,可以根据锋 电位发放频率变化率的极坐标图来区分不同储存天数的食物。此外,研究表明气味刺激后,β振荡比γ振荡表现出更特 异的气味响应模式,这表明β振荡在气味识别中起着更重要的作用。综上,本研究提出的在体神经接口为评估食品新鲜 度提供了一种可行性方法。","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"24 11","pages":"1057-1061"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10646398/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92154916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fucoidan sulfate from Sargassum fusiforme regulates the SARS-CoV-2 receptor AXL expression in human embryonic lung diploid fibroblast cells. 马尾藻硫酸岩藻聚糖调控人胚胎肺二倍体成纤维细胞中SARS-CoV-2受体AXL的表达。
IF 5.1 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2300087
Xuqiang Zhou, Weihua Jin, Di Jiang, Yipeng Xu, Sanying Wang, Xinna Wu, Yunchuang Chang, Huili Su, Tianjun Zhu, Xiaogang Xu, Genxiang Mao
{"title":"Fucoidan sulfate from <i>Sargassum fusiforme</i> regulates the SARS-CoV-2 receptor AXL expression in human embryonic lung diploid fibroblast cells.","authors":"Xuqiang Zhou, Weihua Jin, Di Jiang, Yipeng Xu, Sanying Wang, Xinna Wu, Yunchuang Chang, Huili Su, Tianjun Zhu, Xiaogang Xu, Genxiang Mao","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2300087","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2300087","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"24 11","pages":"1047-1052"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10646397/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92154879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sortilin-induced lipid accumulation and atherogenesis are suppressed by HNF1b SUMOylation promoted by flavone of Polygonatum odoratum. 黄精黄酮促进HNF1b SUMOylation可抑制sortilin诱导的脂质积累和动脉粥样硬化。
IF 5.1 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2200682
Fang Liu, Shirui Chen, Xinyue Ming, Huijuan Li, Zhaoming Zeng, Yuncheng Lv
{"title":"Sortilin-induced lipid accumulation and atherogenesis are suppressed by HNF1b SUMOylation promoted by flavone of <i>Polygonatum odoratum</i>.","authors":"Fang Liu, Shirui Chen, Xinyue Ming, Huijuan Li, Zhaoming Zeng, Yuncheng Lv","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2200682","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2200682","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aims to investigate the impact of hepatocyte nuclear factor 1β (HNF1b) on macrophage sortilin-mediated lipid metabolism and aortic atherosclerosis and explore the role of the flavone of <i>Polygonatum odoratum</i> (PAOA-flavone)-promoted small ubiquitin-related modifier (SUMO) modification in the atheroprotective efficacy of HNF1b. HNF1b was predicted to be a transcriptional regulator of sortilin expression via bioinformatics, dual-luciferase reporter gene assay, and chromatin immunoprecipitation. HNF1b overexpression decreased sortilin expression and cellular lipid contents in THP-1 macrophages, leading to a depression in atherosclerotic plaque formation in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-deficient (LDLR<sup>-/-</sup>) mice. Multiple SUMO1-modified sites were identified on the HNF1b protein and co-immunoprecipitation confirmed its SUMO1 modification. The SUMOylation of HNF1b protein enhanced the HNF1b-inhibited effect on sortilin expression and reduced lipid contents in macrophages. PAOA-flavone treatment promoted SUMO-activating enzyme subunit 1 (SAE1) expression and SAE1-catalyzed SUMOylation of the HNF1b protein, which prevented sortilin-mediated lipid accumulation in macrophages and the formation of atherosclerotic plaques in apolipoprotein E-deficient (ApoE<sup>-/-</sup>) mice. Interference with SAE1 abrogated the improvement in lipid metabolism in macrophage cells and atheroprotective efficacy in vivo upon PAOA-flavone administration. In summary, HNF1b transcriptionally suppressed sortilin expression and macrophage lipid accumulation to inhibit aortic lipid deposition and the development of atherosclerosis. This anti-atherosclerotic effect was enhanced by PAOA-flavone-facilitated, SAE1-catalyzed SUMOylation of the HNF1b protein.</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"24 11","pages":"998-1013"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10646395/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92154914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Loss-of-function of zebrafish cdt1 causes retarded body growth and underdeveloped gonads resembling human Meier-Gorlin syndrome. 斑马鱼cdt1的功能丧失导致身体生长迟缓和性腺发育不全,类似于人类的Meier-Gorlin综合征。
IF 4.7 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2300195
Yinan He, Yong Wang, Yanqing Zhu, Li Jan Lo
{"title":"Loss-of-function of zebrafish <i>cdt1</i> causes retarded body growth and underdeveloped gonads resembling human Meier-Gorlin syndrome.","authors":"Yinan He, Yong Wang, Yanqing Zhu, Li Jan Lo","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2300195","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2300195","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"24 11","pages":"1037-1046"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10646402/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92154912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of silk fibroin coatings for biomaterial surface modification: a silk road for biomedicine. 丝素涂层在生物材料表面修饰中的应用:生物医学的丝绸之路。
IF 5.1 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2023-10-20 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2300003
Jinxing Hu, Zhiwei Jiang, Jing Zhang, Guoli Yang
{"title":"Application of silk fibroin coatings for biomaterial surface modification: a silk road for biomedicine.","authors":"Jinxing Hu, Zhiwei Jiang, Jing Zhang, Guoli Yang","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2300003","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2300003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Silk fibroin (SF) as a natural biopolymer has become a popular material for biomedical applications due to its minimal immunogenicity, tunable biodegradability, and high biocompatibility. Nowadays, various techniques have been developed for the applications of SF in bioengineering. Most of the literature reviews focus on the SF-based biomaterials and their different forms of applications such as films, hydrogels, and scaffolds. SF is also valuable as a coating on other substrate materials for biomedicine; however, there are few reviews related to SF-coated biomaterials. Thus, in this review, we focused on the surface modification of biomaterials using SF coatings, demonstrated their various preparation methods on substrate materials, and introduced the latest procedures. The diverse applications of SF coatings for biomedicine are discussed, including bone, ligament, skin, mucosa, and nerve regeneration, and dental implant surface modification. SF coating is conducive to inducing cell adhesion and migration, promoting hydroxyapatite (HA) deposition and matrix mineralization, and inhibiting the Notch signaling pathway, making it a promising strategy for bone regeneration. In addition, SF-coated composite scaffolds can be considered prospective candidates for ligament regeneration after injury. SF coating has been proven to enhance the mechanical properties of the substrate material, and render integral stability to the dressing material during the regeneration of skin and mucosa. Moreover, SF coating is a potential strategy to accelerate nerve regeneration due to its dielectric properties, mechanical flexibility, and angiogenesis promotion effect. In addition, SF coating is an effective and popular means for dental implant surface modification to promote osteogenesis around implants made of different materials. Thus, this review can be of great benefit for further improvements in SF-coated biomaterials, and will undoubtedly contribute to clinical transformation in the future.</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"24 11","pages":"943-956"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2023-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10646393/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"92154876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cellulose nanofibril matrix drives the dynamic formation of spheroids. 纤维素纳米纤维基质驱动球体的动态形成。
IF 5.1 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2023-10-15 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B23d0003
Yi Lu, Guo Li, Yeqiu Li, Yuan Yao
{"title":"Cellulose nanofibril matrix drives the dynamic formation of spheroids.","authors":"Yi Lu,&nbsp;Guo Li,&nbsp;Yeqiu Li,&nbsp;Yuan Yao","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B23d0003","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B23d0003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Multicellular spheroids, which mimic the natural organ counterparts, allow the prospect of drug screening and regenerative medicine. However, their application is hampered by low processing efficiency or limited scale. This study introduces an efficient method to drive rapid multicellular spheroid formation by a cellulose nanofibril matrix. This matrix enables the facilitated growth of spheroids (within 48 h) through multiple cell assembly into size-controllable aggregates with well-organized physiological microstructure. The efficiency, dimension, and conformation of the as-formed spheroids depend on the concentration of extracellular nanofibrils, the number of assembled cells, and the heterogeneity of cell types. The above strategy allows the robust formation mechanism of compacted tumoroids and hepatocyte spheroids.</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"24 10","pages":"922-934"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10522563/pdf/JZhejiangUnivSciB-24-10-922.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41204387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Application of interim PET-CT in first-line treatment decision-making for lymphoma. 中期PET-CT在淋巴瘤一线治疗决策中的应用。
IF 5.1 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2023-10-15 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2200644
Linlin Huang, Yi Zhao, Jingsong He
{"title":"Application of interim PET-CT in first-line treatment decision-making for lymphoma.","authors":"Linlin Huang,&nbsp;Yi Zhao,&nbsp;Jingsong He","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2200644","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2200644","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Recent advances in lymphoma treatment have significantly improved the survival of patients; however, the current approaches also have varying side effects. To overcome these, it is critical to implement individualized treatment according to the patient's condition. Therefore, the early identification of high-risk groups and targeted treatment are important strategies for prolonging the survival time and improving the quality of life of patients. Interim positron emission tomography-computed tomography (PET-CT) has a high prognostic value, which can reflect chemosensitivity and identify patients for whom treatment may fail under this regimen. To date, many prospective clinical studies on interim PET (iPET)‍-adapted therapy have been conducted. In this review, we focus on the treatment strategies entailed in these studies, as well as the means and timing of iPET assessment, with the aim of exploring the efficacy and existing issues regarding iPET-adapted treatment. It is expected that the improved use of PET-CT examination can facilitate treatment decision-making to identify precise treatment options.</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"24 10","pages":"905-921"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10522568/pdf/JZhejiangUnivSciB-24-10-905.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41204386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development and validation of a risk-prediction model for immune-related adverse events in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer receiving PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors. 接受PD-1/PD-L1抑制剂的非小细胞肺癌癌症患者免疫相关不良事件风险预测模型的开发和验证。
IF 5.1 3区 生物学
Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B Pub Date : 2023-10-15 DOI: 10.1631/jzus.B2200631
Qing Qiu, Chenghao Wu, Wenxiao Tang, Longfei Ji, Guangwei Dai, Yuzhen Gao, Enguo Chen, Hanliang Jiang, Xinyou Xie, Jun Zhang
{"title":"Development and validation of a risk-prediction model for immune-related adverse events in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer receiving PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors.","authors":"Qing Qiu,&nbsp;Chenghao Wu,&nbsp;Wenxiao Tang,&nbsp;Longfei Ji,&nbsp;Guangwei Dai,&nbsp;Yuzhen Gao,&nbsp;Enguo Chen,&nbsp;Hanliang Jiang,&nbsp;Xinyou Xie,&nbsp;Jun Zhang","doi":"10.1631/jzus.B2200631","DOIUrl":"10.1631/jzus.B2200631","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide and is the most common cancer in males. Immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) that target programmed cell death protein-1 (PD-1) or programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) have achieved impressive efficacy in the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) (Pardoll, 2012; Champiat et al., 2016; Gao et al., 2022). Although ICIs are usually well tolerated, they are often accompanied by immune-related adverse events (irAEs) (Doroshow et al., 2019). Non-specific activation of the immune system produces off-target immune and inflammatory responses that can affect virtually any organ or system (O'Kane et al., 2017; Puzanov et al., 2017). Compared with adverse events caused by chemotherapy, irAEs are often characterized by delayed onset and prolonged duration and can occur in any organ at any stage of treatment, including after cessation of treatment (Puzanov et al., 2017; von Itzstein et al., 2020). They range from rash, pneumonitis, hypothyroidism, enterocolitis, and autoimmune hepatitis to cardiovascular, hematological, renal, neurological, and ophthalmic irAEs (Nishino et al., 2016; Kumar et al., 2017; Song et al., 2020). Hence, we conducted a retrospective study to identify validated factors that could predict the magnitude of the risk of irAEs in patients receiving PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors; our approach was to analyze the correlation between the clinical characteristics of patients at the start of treatment and relevant indicators such as hematological indices and the risk of developing irAEs. Then, we developed an economical, practical, rapid, and simple model to assess the risk of irAEs in patients receiving ICI treatment, as early as possible.</p>","PeriodicalId":17797,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Zhejiang University SCIENCE B","volume":"24 10","pages":"935-942"},"PeriodicalIF":5.1,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10522565/pdf/JZhejiangUnivSciB-24-10-935.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41204388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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