2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)最新文献

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Nonlinear control of a non-passive bilateral teleoperation in presence of unsymmetric time varying delay 非对称时变时滞下非被动双边遥操作的非线性控制
2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990770
F. Koochaki, I. Sharifi, H. Talebi, A. Mohammadi
{"title":"Nonlinear control of a non-passive bilateral teleoperation in presence of unsymmetric time varying delay","authors":"F. Koochaki, I. Sharifi, H. Talebi, A. Mohammadi","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990770","url":null,"abstract":"This paper represents a controller design for nonlinear bilateral teleoperation systems. The proposed controller is used when both terminals of teleoperation system are considered to be non-passive. Moreover, the communication channel is subjected to unsymmetrical time varying delays. A good example of such systems is robotic telerehabilitation therapy in both assistive and resistive mode. The controller is comprised delayed position-position architecture and nonlinear adaptive controller to deal with parameters uncertainty in environment dynamic. On the other hand, a new Impedance reflection term is considered in the master controller for improving transparency. The stability of closed-loop teleopration system is established by a Lyapunov-Krasovskii function. Finally, the proposed scheme is utilized on a pair of planner 2-DOF robots to show performance and accuracy of the proposed controller.","PeriodicalId":177375,"journal":{"name":"2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116528836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Coverage control in non-convex environment considering unknown non-convex obstacles 考虑未知非凸障碍物的非凸环境覆盖控制
2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990887
Hamed F. Parapari, F. Abdollahi, M. Menhaj
{"title":"Coverage control in non-convex environment considering unknown non-convex obstacles","authors":"Hamed F. Parapari, F. Abdollahi, M. Menhaj","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990887","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a cooperative algorithm by which a group of mobile robots cover an unknown non-convex environment in the presence of unknown obstacles. Each one starts from a random position and navigates to cover area while avoiding collisions with the fixed-obstacles exist in the field. Moreover, convergence to the maximal coverage is studied. Comparing with the previous algorithms, the proposed approach is able to deal with non-convex domains considering non-convex obstacles, covers more areas with limited sensing and save more energy in non-convex domains. Simulation results validate the enhanced performance of the proposed approach.","PeriodicalId":177375,"journal":{"name":"2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132747637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
High precision electro-hydraulic self leveling platform system 高精度电液自流平平台系统
2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990772
Behdad Geranmehr, Kamran Vafaee, A. Sadeqi
{"title":"High precision electro-hydraulic self leveling platform system","authors":"Behdad Geranmehr, Kamran Vafaee, A. Sadeqi","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990772","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990772","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the design process and controlling method for a four-cylinder electro-hydraulic (EH) system. The main contribution of this system is regarding it as a mechatronic plant which includes controller, actuating mechanism, position sensor. In addition the integrated system must be controlled precisely. The control scheme used on this plant is a hybrid controller. It consists of a PID MIMO and a sliding mode controller. Moreover a fuzzy logic base algorithm is applied in order to sustain the synchronization. The performance and accuracy of the control strategy in the presence of parametric uncertainties is confirmed through simulations.","PeriodicalId":177375,"journal":{"name":"2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133868344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Development of the tuning formula for unstable first order processes with time delay 具有时滞的不稳定一阶过程的整定公式
2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2014.6991023
M. Azamfar, A. Amiri, Danial Aghapour Olilo
{"title":"Development of the tuning formula for unstable first order processes with time delay","authors":"M. Azamfar, A. Amiri, Danial Aghapour Olilo","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2014.6991023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2014.6991023","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a new controller design method for first order unstable processes with time delay. First, the conditions that guarantee internal stability of closed-loop system are investigated, then analytic rules for the proposed controllers tuning are developed. The tuning rules are simple and result in good closed-loop behavior. Examples are given to illustrate the simplicity and superiority of the proposed method compared with some existing ones.","PeriodicalId":177375,"journal":{"name":"2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114768751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Adaptive robust sliding mode controller design for full control of quadrotor with external disturbances 具有外部扰动的四旋翼飞行器的自适应鲁棒滑模控制器设计
2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2014.6991014
Alireza Modirrousta, M. Khodabandeh
{"title":"Adaptive robust sliding mode controller design for full control of quadrotor with external disturbances","authors":"Alireza Modirrousta, M. Khodabandeh","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2014.6991014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2014.6991014","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes two different adaptive robust sliding mode controllers for attitude, altitude and position control of a quadrotor. First it proposes a backstepping non-singular terminal sliding mode control with adaptive algorithm which applied to the quadrotor for free chattering, finite time convergences and robust aims. In this control scheme instead of regular control input, the derivative of the control input is achieved from non-singular terminal second-layer sliding surface. And an adaptive tuning method is utilized to deal with the external disturbances whose upper bounds are not required to be known in advance in the inner loop. Second nonlinear disturbance observer based on integral sliding mode with adaptive gains is proposed for position control which is known as outer loop. Stability and robustness of the proposed controller are proved by using the classical Lyapunov criterion. The simulation results demonstrate the validation of the proposed control scheme.","PeriodicalId":177375,"journal":{"name":"2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125829991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Effect of utilizing a humanoid robot as a therapy-assistant in reducing anger, anxiety, and depression 使用人形机器人作为治疗助手在减少愤怒、焦虑和抑郁方面的效果
2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990993
M. Alemi, A. Meghdari, Ashkan Ghanbarzadeh, Leila Jafari Moghadam, Anooshe Ghanbarzadeh
{"title":"Effect of utilizing a humanoid robot as a therapy-assistant in reducing anger, anxiety, and depression","authors":"M. Alemi, A. Meghdari, Ashkan Ghanbarzadeh, Leila Jafari Moghadam, Anooshe Ghanbarzadeh","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990993","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990993","url":null,"abstract":"Treatment of cancer involves many invasive procedures that could be a source of distress in kids suffering from cancer. Distress itself can be an important obstacle in patients' acceptance of treatment and their adaptation to it, consequently reducing its efficiency. Distress symptoms, in a spectrum from mild to critical, are shown to be widespread in children struggling with cancer. In recent years to alleviate this psychological condition, researchers have proposed and examined several methods such as relaxation, hypnosis, desensitization, and distraction. This study presents a new approach to explore the impact of utilizing a humanoid robot as a therapy-assistant in dealing with patients' distress. Ten children, ages 6-10, diagnosed with cancer were randomly assigned into two groups of Social Robot-Assisted Therapy (5 kids) and Psychotherapy (5 kids) at two specialized hospitals in Tehran. A NAO robot was employed as a robotic assistant to a psychologist in the SRAT group to perform various scenarios in eight treatment sessions. The results of this investigation in the level of anger, anxiety, and depression could render utilizing social robots in psychological interventions for pediatric cancer. The implication of this study shall be beneficial to psychologists, oncologists, and robot specialists.","PeriodicalId":177375,"journal":{"name":"2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125956836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Offset-free adaptive nonlinear model predictive control for pneumatic servo system 气动伺服系统的无偏移自适应非线性模型预测控制
2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2014.6991018
Bahareh Vatankhah, M. Farrokhi
{"title":"Offset-free adaptive nonlinear model predictive control for pneumatic servo system","authors":"Bahareh Vatankhah, M. Farrokhi","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2014.6991018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2014.6991018","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an adaptive nonlinear model predictive control method with zero steady-state error (called offset free) in the presence of the plant-model mismatch and external disturbances. A neural network model is trained online to predict the process output recursively over the prediction horizon. The output of the neural network is modified by the current output prediction error to achieve offset-free model predictive control method. The stability of the closed-loop system is shown using the Lyapunov direct method. Simulation results on a pneumatic servo system show effectiveness of the control strategy as compared with the recently reported methods in literature under plant-model mismatches and unmeasured disturbances.","PeriodicalId":177375,"journal":{"name":"2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"42 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130232838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Coordinated trajectory tracking and collision-avoidance in dynamic environment for robots with double-integrated nonlinear dynamics 双积分非线性动力学机器人动态环境下的协调轨迹跟踪与避碰
2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990927
M. Kakavand, A. Alasty
{"title":"Coordinated trajectory tracking and collision-avoidance in dynamic environment for robots with double-integrated nonlinear dynamics","authors":"M. Kakavand, A. Alasty","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990927","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to provide a low-level control strategy for a robot represented by a nonlinear second-order dynamics to avoid collision while tracking a specified trajectory in a dynamic environment and to extend it to coordinated trajectory tracking and collision-avoidance. Back-stepping technique has been exploited for trajectory tracking and collision-avoidance is performed by a repulsion function. A general form of repulsion function has been determined from Lyapunov stability theory. Using work and energy principle an upper bound for repulsion function under velocity saturation for both agents and obstacles is given which guarantees no collision occurrence. Since the assumption was that there are moving obstacles present in the environment, therefore, we may also assume each obstacle may be another robot following the same, or different path, thus coordinated tracking will be achieved.","PeriodicalId":177375,"journal":{"name":"2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130564210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of nearest neighbor and probabilistic data association methods for non-linear target tracking data association 非线性目标跟踪数据关联的最近邻与概率数据关联方法比较
2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990875
Laleh Rabiee Kenari, Mohammad Reza Arvan
{"title":"Comparison of nearest neighbor and probabilistic data association methods for non-linear target tracking data association","authors":"Laleh Rabiee Kenari, Mohammad Reza Arvan","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990875","url":null,"abstract":"Target tracking problems are theoretically interesting, because the origins of the measurements are not identified. Data association is one of the key techniques on tracking with radar. The problem of data association for target tracking in a cluttered environment with linear target model and non-linear measurement model will be discussed. Firstly, evidences are constructed based on spherical coordinates. Then, the association decisions are constructed according to nearest neighbor and probabilistic data association methods. The simulation results show that the latter method has better performance than the former. Moreover, the results will be compared to linear target tracking, which is really common in data association techniques and it will be shown that there will be a slight decrease in performance of target tracking with nonlinear measurement model.","PeriodicalId":177375,"journal":{"name":"2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"325 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122834422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Actor-critic neural network reinforcement learning for walking control of a 5-link bipedal robot 五连杆双足机器人行走控制的Actor-critic神经网络强化学习
2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM) Pub Date : 2014-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990997
Y. Vaghei, A. Ghanbari, S. Noorani
{"title":"Actor-critic neural network reinforcement learning for walking control of a 5-link bipedal robot","authors":"Y. Vaghei, A. Ghanbari, S. Noorani","doi":"10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICROM.2014.6990997","url":null,"abstract":"Today, researches on adaptive control have focused on bio-inspired learning techniques to deal with real-life applications. Reinforcement Learning (RL) is one of these major techniques, which has been widely used in robot control tasks recently. On the other hand, artificial neural networks are an accurate approximation tool in nonlinear robotic dynamic control tasks. In this paper, our main goal was to combine the advantages of the artificial neural networks and the RL to reduce the learning time length and enhance the control accuracy. Therefore, we have implemented one of the promising RL approaches, actor-critic RL to control the actuation torques of a planar five-link bipedal robot and retain the passive torso in the vertical position. Our control agent consists of two three-layered neural network units, known as the critic and the actor for learning prediction and learning control tasks. These units are synchronized by the temporal difference error, which implements the eligibility trace vector to assign credit or blame for the error. Moreover, since the neural networks are implemented in both of the actor and the critic sections, we have added a learning database to reduce the probability of inaccurate approximation of the nonlinear functions. Results of our presented control method reveal its perfect performance in stable walking control of the bipedal robot.","PeriodicalId":177375,"journal":{"name":"2014 Second RSI/ISM International Conference on Robotics and Mechatronics (ICRoM)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125459663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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