Kaan Gürbey Aktüre, Dogukan Yilmaz, Mert İski̇pci̇
{"title":"High Intensity Interval Training: Methods and Variables Used for Athletic Performance Development: Traditional Review","authors":"Kaan Gürbey Aktüre, Dogukan Yilmaz, Mert İski̇pci̇","doi":"10.5336/sportsci.2020-76373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/sportsci.2020-76373","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":177041,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132760004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gecikmiş Kas Ağrısı ve Oluşum Mekanizmaları: Oksidatif Stres ile İlişkisi","authors":"Bircan Dokumaci, Hayriye Çakır Atabek","doi":"10.5336/SPORTSCI.2015-48189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/SPORTSCI.2015-48189","url":null,"abstract":"Delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) was defined for the first time by Hough in 1902. Hough stated that DOMS is a kind of disturbance felt in muscles after 8-10 hours following the exercise performed for the first time in untrained people and emphasized that this could not only be associated with fatigue. Thereon, the DOMS of interest and number of studies on the subjects increased. However, the formation mechanism of DOMS is not disclosed in full. It is well known that oxidative stress increases after the muscle contractile activities and induces muscle damage. It is considered to be a connection between the muscle damage induced by oxidative stress and DOMS. But it is not clear whether the increased oxidative stress effect DOMS formation or not. Limited number of studies focused on this topic showed that oxidative stress was related to DOMS. Hence, this review is limited with the studies tried to explain possible mechanism and examined the relationship between oxidative stress and DOMS. For this, DOMS was defined and formation mechanisms of DOMS were explained. After the definition of oxidative stress the research examined the relationship between DOMS and oxidative stress were presented. It has been demonstrated that oxidative stress damage causes muscle damage and this is the most probable mechanism to explain the DOMS in cellular level. The studies showed that free radicals act as intracellular signaling molecules and stimulate the molecules that provide muscle adaptation to exercise. It has been reported that the DOMS formation is decreased after eccentric activities performed repeatedly. Additionally, it has been shown that the use of antioxidant supplementation decreases DOMS and delays the DOMS formation.","PeriodicalId":177041,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134014864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ş. Toprak Çelenay, Elif Sena Düşgün, Ahmet Raşit Deği̇rmendereli̇
{"title":"High-impacts Sport Athletes' Pelvic Floor Knowledge, Awareness, and Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms: A Cross-Sectional Pilot Study","authors":"Ş. Toprak Çelenay, Elif Sena Düşgün, Ahmet Raşit Deği̇rmendereli̇","doi":"10.5336/sportsci.2021-82598","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/sportsci.2021-82598","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":177041,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127759922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
F. Dağ, Ö. B. Çimen, O. Güvener, Gizem Erzurumluoğlu, D. Çelikcan, G. Sahin
{"title":"Pulmonary Impairment Does Not Limit Exercise Capacity in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis with Low Disease Activity","authors":"F. Dağ, Ö. B. Çimen, O. Güvener, Gizem Erzurumluoğlu, D. Çelikcan, G. Sahin","doi":"10.5336/SPORTSCI.2018-60142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/SPORTSCI.2018-60142","url":null,"abstract":"ABS TRACT Objective: To evaluate aerobic capacity and pulmonary function in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and compare these to the healthy controls and to investigate the possible relationship between aerobic capacity, pulmonary function and disease-specific measures. Material and Methods: Fourteen AS patients and 14 healthy controls were included in this prospective study. Clinical disease indices (BASDAI: Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Assessment Index, BASFI: Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index, BASMI: The Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index) were assessed. Participants completed questionnaires assessing physical activity level and quality of life. Aerobic capacity was assessed by submaximal treadmill test with breath-bybreath gas analysis. Aerobic capacity and pulmonary function tests were performed by an ergospirometry system. Results: The results of exercise tolerance test were similar in both groups (VO2max for AS and control group; 40.03±6.11 and 40.28±4.54). AS patients had significantly lower vital capacity (VC) (4.42±0.72 and 5.37±0.72), and forced vital capacity (FVC) (4.36±0.82 and 5.32±0.71) and forced expiratory volume at first second (FEV1) (3.57±0.74 and 4.20±0.58) than healthy controls. Pulmonary function test results were not correlated with the disease duration, chest expansion and other clinical variables. In AS patients, only BASMI score showed significant association with FVC, FEV1, VC and chest expansion. No association between aerobic capacity and pulmonary function test variables, chest expansion, BASDAI, BASMI, BASFI was observed. There was no significant difference between groups in terms of physical activity level. Physical function, physical role limitations and bodily pain scores were significantly lower in AS group (p<0.05). Conclusion: These results indicated that aerobic capacity in AS patients is not influenced by the reduced pulmonary function, probably due to the maintenance of an active life style.","PeriodicalId":177041,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129206874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of Static Equilibrium Parameters in Female Judo and Volleyball Athletes Between 13-15 Year Old","authors":"Cengiz Yılmaz, Serkan Özgür, T. Varol","doi":"10.5336/sportsci.2018-62821","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/sportsci.2018-62821","url":null,"abstract":"14 Tabancalı Atıcılık Sporcularında Ayak Basış Genişliği, Postural Salınım, Üst Ekstremite İzometrik Kas Kuvveti ve Atış Performansı Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi The Relationship Between Foot Width, Postural Sway, Upper Extremity Isometric Muscle Strength and Shot Performance Tuğba KOCAHAN, Bihter AKINOĞLU, Abdullah GENÇ, Banu KABAK, Gökhan DELİCEOĞLU, Adnan HASANOĞLU İÇİNDEKİLER Türkiye Klinikleri","PeriodicalId":177041,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128474276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Çocuk Futbolunda Oyunsal Form Eğitiminin Teknik Kapasiteye Etkisi","authors":"Abdullah Güllü","doi":"10.5336/sportsci.2018-64472","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/sportsci.2018-64472","url":null,"abstract":"ÖZET Amaç: Oyunsal formda uygulanan çocuk futbol eğitimlerinin 12 yaş grubu sedanter erkek çocukların antropometrik ve teknik kapasiteye olan olası etkisini araştırmaktır. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Araştırmaya sağlıklı ve gönüllü 32 sedanter erkek çocuk katıldı. Çocuk futbolu birim antrenman çalışmaları günde 1 saat ve haftada 2 gün olmak üzere 12 hafta süresince uygulandı. Katılımcıların antropometrik özellikleri için boy, vücut ağırlığı, beden kitle indeksi ve vücut yağ yüzdesi değerleri; teknik özellikler için ise slalom dripling, top sektirme, hızlı pas ve kaleye şut test değerleri çalışma öncesi ve sonrası alındı. İlk ve son test ortalamaları arasındaki varyanslar tek yönlü ANOVA testiyle, antropometrik ve teknik değişkenler arasındaki doğrusal ilişkiler ise Pearson korelasyon katsayısı ile belirlendi. Bulgular: Araştırma grubumuzun ön ve son test arasındaki teknik değişkenlerin tümünde anlamlı düzeyde bir gelişme olduğu gözlendi. Antropometrik özellikler ile teknik özellikler arasında ise çok zayıf ilişkiler bulundu. Buna karşın, antropometrik ve teknik özelliklerin kendi içlerinde negatif veya pozitif yönlü yüksek düzeyde ilişkilerinin olduğu saptandı. Sonuç: Oyunsal form içerikli futbol eğitimlerinin, çocukların antropometrik ve teknik özellikler üzerinde pozitif katkılar sağlayan programlar olduğu sonucuna varıldı. Ayrıca bu tür eğitimler, çocukların fiziksel ve fizyolojik uygunluklarının yanı sıra teknik kapasite, sosyal ve psikolojik statülerinin gelişmesine olanak sağlayan popüler ve eğlenceli aktiviteler olarak önerilebilmektedir.","PeriodicalId":177041,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115408383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Examination of Relationship Between Performance Scores and Estimated Percentage of Fast Twitch Muscle Fibers for the Vastus Lateralis","authors":"F. Çinarli, M. Kafkas","doi":"10.5336/SPORTSCI.2019-66359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/SPORTSCI.2019-66359","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":177041,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115636637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
H. Harmanci, Harun Koç, Y. Akkoyunlu, Pınar Demirel
{"title":"The Effect of Warm up with Weighted on Agility Performance in Soccer Players","authors":"H. Harmanci, Harun Koç, Y. Akkoyunlu, Pınar Demirel","doi":"10.5336/sportsci.2019-73086","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/sportsci.2019-73086","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":177041,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115675564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bihter Akınoğlu, T. Kocahan, Ezgi Ünüvar, İsmail Eroğlu, Adnan Hasanoğlu
{"title":"Sporcularda Gövde Kas Kuvveti ile Otur-Uzan Esnekliği Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi","authors":"Bihter Akınoğlu, T. Kocahan, Ezgi Ünüvar, İsmail Eroğlu, Adnan Hasanoğlu","doi":"10.5336/SPORTSCI.2019-70705","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/SPORTSCI.2019-70705","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":177041,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115159494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Mysterious World of Genes: Physical Performance and Genetic Interactions: Traditional Review","authors":"D. Yıldırım, M. Kocak, M. Cerit","doi":"10.5336/sportsci.2022-91973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5336/sportsci.2022-91973","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":177041,"journal":{"name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Sports Sciences","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125475672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}