Journal of Veterinary Dentistry最新文献_第6页

Liposomal Bupivacaine in Dentistry and Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. A Review of Human and Veterinary Literature. 牙科和口腔颌面外科中的脂质体布比卡因。人类和兽医文献综述。

IF 0.7 4区农林科学

Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231157041

Bill Kellner, Lauren Duffee

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Three Methods of Sensory Function Testing for the Assessment of Successful Maxillary Nerve Blockade in Horses. 三种感觉功能测试方法对评定马上颌神经阻滞成功的评价。

IF 0.7 4区农林科学

Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-03 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231164769

Amelie McAndrews, Laura Zarucco, Klaus Hopster, Darko Stefanovski, David Foster, Bernd Driessen

{"title":"Evaluation of Three Methods of Sensory Function Testing for the Assessment of Successful Maxillary Nerve Blockade in Horses.","authors":"Amelie McAndrews, Laura Zarucco, Klaus Hopster, Darko Stefanovski, David Foster, Bernd Driessen","doi":"10.1177/08987564231164769","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564231164769","url":null,"abstract":"Maxillary nerve blocks (MNBs) commonly facilitate dental surgeries in standing horses. The goal of this prospective, blinded, cross-over design trial including 15 client-owned horses was to evaluate 3 methods of sensory function testing for confirming a successful MNB. Testing was performed bilaterally before sedation, 5 min after sedation, and 15 and 30 min after MNB with 0.5% bupivacaine and involved a needle prick dorsal to each naris, hemostat clamping of each nostril, and gingival algometry (measuring sensitivity to pain). Responses to stimulation were numerically scored and scores were summed up to a total score. Total score increases on the blocked side by ≥ 2 between baseline and 30 min Post MNB recordings signified a successful MNB. Sedation in the preceding 6 h, presence of sino-nasal disease, side of dental pathology, age, butorphanol administration, and detomidine dosing (µg/kg/min) throughout the tooth extraction procedure were recorded. In 73% of horses, MNB was successful. Sedation in the preceding 6 h (P = .732), age (P = .936), side of pathology (P = .516), and sino-nasal disease (P = .769) were not associated with total scores. Detomidine dosage and butorphanol use did not differ between horses in which the MNB was considered successful and for those in which it was not (P = .967 and P = .538, respectively). Scores obtained with gingival algometry were less closely associated with total scores (rho = .649) than those obtained with needle prick and nostril clamping (rho = .819 and .892, respectively). Therefore, needle prick and nostril clamping are considered the more reliable methods for use in clinical practice to determine the success of an MNB.","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"48-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11610202/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9243312","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effectiveness of Liposome-Encapsulated Bupivacaine Compared to Standard Bupivacaine for Anesthesia of the Maxilla in Dogs. 脂质体包封布比卡因与标准布比卡因在犬上颌麻醉中的效果比较。

IF 0.7 4区农林科学

Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231179885

Kyle Bartholomew, Lesley J Smith

{"title":"The Effectiveness of Liposome-Encapsulated Bupivacaine Compared to Standard Bupivacaine for Anesthesia of the Maxilla in Dogs.","authors":"Kyle Bartholomew, Lesley J Smith","doi":"10.1177/08987564231179885","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564231179885","url":null,"abstract":"Medical and surgical procedures involving the canine maxilla can be painful both during and for several hours post-procedure. The length of this pain may exceed the predicted duration of standard bupivacaine or lidocaine. The goal of this study was to determine the duration and efficacy of sensory blockade of the maxilla produced by liposome-encapsulated bupivacaine (LB), compared to standard bupivacaine (B) or saline (0.9% NaCl) (S), when administered as a modified maxillary nerve block in dogs. Eight maxillae were studied bilaterally from 4 healthy dogs of the same breed and similar age. This prospective, randomized, crossover, blinded study evaluated a modified maxillary nerve block using 1.3% LB at 0.1 mL/kg, 0.5% B, or S at an equivalent volume. An electronic von Frey aesthesiometer (VFA) was used to evaluate mechanical nociceptive thresholds at 4 locations on each hemimaxilla at baseline and at specific intervals up to 72-h post-treatment. Both B and LB treatments resulted in significantly higher VFA thresholds when compared to S. Dogs that received B had VFA thresholds significantly higher than S for 5 to 6 h. Dogs that received LB had thresholds significantly higher than S for 6 to 12 h depending on the site of measurement. No complications were observed. Maxillary nerve block with B provided up to 6 h, and LB 12 h, of sensory blockade depending on the site tested.","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"80-85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9976990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Practical Guide to Loco-Regional Nerve Blocks for Oromaxillofacial Surgery in Dogs and Cats. 用于猫狗颌面外科手术的局部区域神经阻滞实用指南》（A Practical Guide to Loco-Regional Nerve Blocks for Oromaxillofacial Surgery in Dogs and Cats）。

IF 0.7 4区农林科学

Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-26 DOI: 10.1177/08987564241281484

Kirsten Hailstone

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of Injectate Distribution of the Middle Mental Nerve Block Within the Mandibular Canal in a Cadaveric Canine Model. 在犬尸体模型中评估下颌中神经阻滞剂在下颌窦内的注射分布。

IF 0.7 4区农林科学

Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-30 DOI: 10.1177/08987564241293188

Angus Fechney, David E Clarke

{"title":"Evaluation of Injectate Distribution of the Middle Mental Nerve Block Within the Mandibular Canal in a Cadaveric Canine Model.","authors":"Angus Fechney, David E Clarke","doi":"10.1177/08987564241293188","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564241293188","url":null,"abstract":"Awareness among veterinarians has increased regarding the need for comprehensive pain relief, but many companion animal veterinarians do not administer regional analgesia pre-emptively during dental procedures. The middle mental nerve (MMN) block desensitizes the ipsilateral mandibular incisor and canine teeth as well as soft tissues rostral to the delivery site. There is little published information on the efficacy of the MMN block in dogs. The objective of this study was to determine injectate distribution within the mandibular canal using a radiopaque contrast media/methylene blue solution. Half a milliliter of solution was injected within the opening of the middle mental foramen using a standard hypodermic syringe and a 25G x 25 mm needle. The course of the injectate was traced both via computed tomography (CT) and, in some cadavers, gross dissection. Post-treatment CT revealed that in 90% of the cases, the contrast diffused at least as far caudally as the mesial root of the third premolar tooth. The injectate was not identified within the canal of 5% of cadaveric mandibles examined. Although the solution used diffused caudally within the mandibular canal when injected using recommended clinical techniques, this may not completely represent the extent of clinical effects experienced in live patients. This technique also confirmed that the needle does not need to be advanced into the mandibular canal to achieve adequate diffusion to at least the mesial root of the third premolar tooth.","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"41-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11610205/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142546230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Diagnosis, Classification, and Treatment of Canine Tooth Resorption: A Literature Review. 犬齿吸收的诊断、分类和治疗：文献综述。

IF 0.7 4区农林科学

Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-11-25 DOI: 10.1177/08987564241295330

Emily Baldwin, Melissa Guillory, Patrick Vall

引用次数: 0

Novel Management of Masticatory Myositis in Three Dogs with a Selective Janus Kinase (JAK-1) Inhibitor. 用选择性 Janus 激酶 (JAK-1) 抑制剂治疗三只狗咀嚼肌炎的新方法

IF 0.7 4区农林科学

Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-08 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231219925

Michael C Congiusta, Christopher Snyder, Jason W Soukup, Neoklis Apostolopoulos

{"title":"Novel Management of Masticatory Myositis in Three Dogs with a Selective Janus Kinase (JAK-1) Inhibitor.","authors":"Michael C Congiusta, Christopher Snyder, Jason W Soukup, Neoklis Apostolopoulos","doi":"10.1177/08987564231219925","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564231219925","url":null,"abstract":"Masticatory myositis (MM) is an inflammatory myopathy reported in dogs and is characterized by inflammation of the masticatory muscles (temporalis, masseter, and pterygoid muscles). Immunosuppressive therapy is the current recommended treatment for MM and may involve glucocorticoids, cyclosporine, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, leflunomide, or a combination of these treatments that are slowly tapered to the lowest effective dose. However, side effects from multimodal medical therapy and complications associated with MM relapses have been reported. The purpose of this case series was to report oclacitinib as a treatment alternative to traditional medical management of MM. The intent of this alternative is to manage side effects from glucocorticoid use. Oclacitinib (1mg/kg per os q12h) was used solely for treatment of MM in three dogs. The dogs were followed up to >6 months after oclacitinib administration. An increase in oral range of motion, as determined by gape angle, was noted in all three dogs. However, a corresponding drop in antibody titers (2M fiber) did not occur. All dogs showed improvement in overall clinical management of MM, side effects from glucocorticoids, and clinical signs related to chronic prednisone use. Larger controlled trials with consistent measurements (interincisal distance, gape angle) and 2M fiber antibody titers are indicated to further assess validation of oclacitinib treatment of MM. The clinical outcome of all dogs was considered successful.","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"620-627"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139403474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Maxillary Cystic Ameloblastic Fibroma in a Dalmatian Mix. 一只达尔马提亚混血犬的上颌囊性坏死性纤维瘤。

IF 0.7 4区农林科学

Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-17 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231219100

Kayla Steffes, Jorden Manasse

引用次数: 0

Characterization of Canine Gingival-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Exosomes. 犬牙龈间充质干细胞及其外泌体的特性研究。

IF 0.7 4区农林科学

Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-16 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231206459

Yikuan Ji, Wenkang Jiang, Fulan Zeng, Daofu Zou, Shaofang Li, Xianying Zhang, Qiong Zhu, Quanming Liang, Meidi Li, Dongsheng Li

{"title":"Characterization of Canine Gingival-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Exosomes.","authors":"Yikuan Ji, Wenkang Jiang, Fulan Zeng, Daofu Zou, Shaofang Li, Xianying Zhang, Qiong Zhu, Quanming Liang, Meidi Li, Dongsheng Li","doi":"10.1177/08987564231206459","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564231206459","url":null,"abstract":"Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can be isolated from numerous tissues and have the potential for self-renewal and multidirectional differentiation. Evidence is accumulating which suggests that MSCs are also present in the gingival tissue. This study aimed to evaluate the feasibility of collecting, purifying, and amplifying gingival-derived MSCs (GMSCs) from canine gingiva and to obtain GMSC-derived exosomes (GMSC-exo). GMSCs were isolated and cultured; furthermore, cellular immunofluorescence demonstrated that GMSCs possess characteristic MSC markers, and in vitro differentiation was induced, indicating that GMSCs can differentiate into multiple lineages. GMSC-exo was successfully extracted from GMSCs supernatant and found that they exhibit the typical characteristics of exosomes as analyzed by transmission electron microscopy, nanoflow analysis, and western blotting. GMSC-exo promoted the proliferation and migration of Madin-Darby canine kidney cells. It was concluded that canine gingiva is a good source of MSCs. Additionally, GMSC-exo is a potentially promising cell-free therapeutic tool for the treatment of canine gingival diseases.","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"596-601"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41236471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstracts from Other Journals. 其他期刊的摘要。

IF 0.7 4区农林科学

Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1177/08987564241278875

引用次数: 0