Journal of Veterinary Dentistry最新文献

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Development and Application of a Weighted Gingivitis and Periodontitis (W-G/P) Score System in Cats. 猫牙龈炎和牙周炎加权评分系统的开发和应用。
IF 0.7 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-29 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231208046
Colin E Harvey
{"title":"Development and Application of a Weighted Gingivitis and Periodontitis (W-G/P) Score System in Cats.","authors":"Colin E Harvey","doi":"10.1177/08987564231208046","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564231208046","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The adaptation for use in cats of a weighted periodontal scoring system developed in dogs is described. The system uses standardized methods to score the extent of gingivitis and periodontitis of buccal tooth surfaces, weighted by size of teeth and adjusted for missing teeth and size of the cat.</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"376-381"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71412795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Keratinized Odontogenic Cysts in a Malayan Tiger (Panthera tigris jacksoni). 马来亚虎(Panthera tigris jacksoni)的角质化牙源性囊肿。
IF 0.7 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-20 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231184112
Alison Jeffrey, Marjory Artzer, Sara Gardhouse, Jasmine Sarvi, Anastasia McHaney, Cindy Bell, Douglas Winter
{"title":"Keratinized Odontogenic Cysts in a Malayan Tiger (<i>Panthera tigris jacksoni</i>).","authors":"Alison Jeffrey, Marjory Artzer, Sara Gardhouse, Jasmine Sarvi, Anastasia McHaney, Cindy Bell, Douglas Winter","doi":"10.1177/08987564231184112","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564231184112","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A 14-year-old male intact Malayan tiger (<i>Panthera tigris jacksoni</i>) was presented for a routine annual wellness exam and comprehensive oral health assessment and treatment, during which an odontogenic cyst was incidentally diagnosed from radiographs. Prior to a second immobilization for computed tomography (CT) and surgical removal of the cyst, the tiger developed anorexia, lethargy, and reluctance to train, which were clinical signs suspected to be reflective of pain secondary to the odontogenic cyst. A CT scan of the skull revealed 2 odontogenic cyst lesions associated with teeth 204-207 and 208-209, and associated tooth root resorption, focal lysis of the maxilla, communication with the left nasal passage, thinning of the ventral margin of the left orbit and maxillary foramen, and left mandibular lymphadenopathy. Complete enucleation of each cyst wall and surgical extraction of associated teeth were performed. Histopathologic findings were consistent with an odontogenic cyst containing keratinized stratified squamous epithelium, keratin debris within the cyst lumen, and a lymphoplasmacytic inflammatory infiltrate. Postoperatively, the tiger recovered uneventfully, clinical signs resolved within 2 weeks and have not recurred at the time of publication of this article. Similar keratinized odontogenic cysts are described in dogs, and there is only one other case report in a felid. This is the first known report of an odontogenic cyst in a tiger and of a keratinized odontogenic cyst in a nondomestic species.</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"404-408"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9717838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical Evaluation of Metal Dental Prostheses in Captive Wild Felids. 对圈养野生猫科动物金属假牙的临床评估。
IF 0.7 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-08-28 DOI: 10.1177/08987564241268748
Roberto Silveira Fecchio, Rodrigo Hidalgo Friciello Teixeira, Bruna Barbosa, Marco Antonio Gioso
{"title":"Clinical Evaluation of Metal Dental Prostheses in Captive Wild Felids.","authors":"Roberto Silveira Fecchio, Rodrigo Hidalgo Friciello Teixeira, Bruna Barbosa, Marco Antonio Gioso","doi":"10.1177/08987564241268748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08987564241268748","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Captive felids are prone to dental fractures, and the recommended treatment involves endodontics (root canal treatment), prosthodontics (coronal restoration), or tooth extraction. A single-unit dental prosthesis can restore the crown of a tooth whose structure has been partially or completely lost. Nine animals out of 35 captive wild felids kept under human care in 7 different Brazilian institutions were selected for the study. The animals selected included the little spotted cat (<i>Leopardus tigrinus</i>), ocelot (<i>L. pardalis</i>), margay cat (<i>L. wiedii</i>), pampas cat (<i>L. colocolo</i>), jaguarundi cat (<i>Puma yagouaroundi</i>), puma (<i>P. concolor</i>), jaguar (<i>Panthera onca</i>), lion (<i>P. leo</i>), and tiger (<i>P. tigris</i>). Nineteen canine prosthodontic crowns (18 full and one 3/4) were cemented using dual-cure resin cement and their feasibility was evaluated for 30 months. Fourteen (73%) remained fixed to the tooth and 5 (27%) were lost after the evaluation period. This study aimed to assess the longevity of prosthodontic crowns in the canine teeth of wild felids. Furthermore, it aimed to determine the functionality and longevity of teeth which had received prosthodontic crowns.</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"8987564241268748"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142080763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Standardization of Oral Photography in Dogs and Cats. 猫狗口腔摄影标准化。
IF 0.7 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-08-20 DOI: 10.1177/08987564241268791
Yusuke Watabe
{"title":"Standardization of Oral Photography in Dogs and Cats.","authors":"Yusuke Watabe","doi":"10.1177/08987564241268791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08987564241268791","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Oral photography is one of the essential methods of maintaining dental records. The primary purpose of photography is to record an image. Images of the oral cavity should have sufficient detail for discerning the features of the hard and soft tissues; in addition, they should accurately reproduce the real colors as they appear in the mouth. Photographs are of value during the repeated monitoring of patients and while making comparisons among historical cohort studies. This article describes the equipment and techniques for obtaining high-quality images of the oral cavities of dogs and cats in a standardized way.</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"8987564241268791"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142004567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Serum Cortisol and Blood Glucose Concentrations in Anesthetized Dogs Administered Levobupivacaine and Low-Dose Dexmedetomidine for Regional Anesthesia of the Oral Cavity. 口腔区域麻醉时给麻醉犬注射左旋布比卡因和小剂量右美托咪定的血清皮质醇和血糖浓度。
IF 0.7 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1177/08987564241270598
Matic Pavlica, Mojca Kržan, Ana Nemec, Marija Nemec, Anže Baš, Tina Kosjek, Alenka Seliškar
{"title":"Serum Cortisol and Blood Glucose Concentrations in Anesthetized Dogs Administered Levobupivacaine and Low-Dose Dexmedetomidine for Regional Anesthesia of the Oral Cavity.","authors":"Matic Pavlica, Mojca Kržan, Ana Nemec, Marija Nemec, Anže Baš, Tina Kosjek, Alenka Seliškar","doi":"10.1177/08987564241270598","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08987564241270598","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effects on the stress response, postanesthetic sedation, and altered behavior were evaluated following regional anesthesia and dental treatment in 40 dogs. Serum cortisol and blood glucose concentrations were measured following the administration of levobupivacaine (LBUP) 0.5% and dexmedetomidine (DEX) (0.5 µg/kg) or a placebo. The dogs were randomly assigned to 4 groups of 10 dogs each. All dogs received a regional nerve block using LBUP 0.5%. Group 1 (LBUP + DEX IV) also received DEX intravenously (IV); group 2 (LBUP + PLC IV) also received a placebo IV; group 3 (LBUP + DEX IO) also received DEX in one infraorbital (IO) block; and group 4 (LBUP + DEX IA) also received DEX in one inferior alveolar (IA) block. Serum cortisol and blood glucose concentrations were determined before the administration of oral blocks and at the end of the procedure. Sedation and behavior scores were assessed before premedication and hourly for 6 h after the end of anesthesia. Cortisol concentration did not change in any group at either evaluation time. The glucose concentration was higher (<i>P </i>< .05) only in the LBUP + DEX IA group at the end of the procedure. The sedation score was higher until the end of the observation period only in the LBUP + DEX IV and LBUP + PLC IV groups. No change in behavior score was observed in any of the groups. The reduction of perioperative stress response in all groups was due to the use of LBUP and not DEX.</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"8987564241270598"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141988290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of Incomplete Apical Bone Coverage of Maxillary Premolar and Molar Roots Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography in 161 Dogs. 使用锥形束计算机断层扫描评估 161 只狗上颌前臼齿和臼齿根部不完全的根尖骨覆盖。
IF 0.7 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-08-07 DOI: 10.1177/08987564241268903
Colin Dick
{"title":"Assessment of Incomplete Apical Bone Coverage of Maxillary Premolar and Molar Roots Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography in 161 Dogs.","authors":"Colin Dick","doi":"10.1177/08987564241268903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08987564241268903","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This retrospective study assessed maxillary premolar and molar teeth and identified roots with incomplete apical bone coverage using cone beam computed tomography in 161 dogs. The associated dorsal anatomic sites that the roots communicated with were the ventral nasal meatus, maxillary recess, infraorbital canal, and pterygopalatine fossa. The study found that all roots of the maxillary premolar and molar teeth have the potential for incomplete apical bone coverage, with 26.7% having incomplete apical bone coverage. No significant association with sex was found. A significant association with weight was found, and this lowered with increasing body weight. Facial index, as a determinate of skull shape, was found to be significant in only 35.7% of roots in univariate and 14.2% of roots in multivariate modeling. Knowledge of the anatomy of these roots plays an important role in safe and effective extraction techniques, in reducing iatrogenic trauma, and in understanding the potential local effects of periodontal and endodontic disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"8987564241268903"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-08-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141897743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biomechanics of Dental Implantation in the Giant Panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca): A Comparative Study Using Finite Element Analysis. 大熊猫(Ailuropoda melanoleuca)植牙的生物力学:使用有限元分析的比较研究。
IF 0.7 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1177/08987564241265420
Han Long, Huimin Zhang, Linhua Deng, Caiwu Li, Yan Zhu, Shanshan Ling, Desheng Li, Xiaoxiao Zhou, Haifeng Liu, Zhijun Zhong, Guangneng Peng, Chengdong Wang, Ziyao Zhou
{"title":"Biomechanics of Dental Implantation in the Giant Panda (<i>Ailuropoda melanoleuca</i>): A Comparative Study Using Finite Element Analysis.","authors":"Han Long, Huimin Zhang, Linhua Deng, Caiwu Li, Yan Zhu, Shanshan Ling, Desheng Li, Xiaoxiao Zhou, Haifeng Liu, Zhijun Zhong, Guangneng Peng, Chengdong Wang, Ziyao Zhou","doi":"10.1177/08987564241265420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08987564241265420","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Giant pandas have a high incidence of tooth wear, loss, and fracture since their diet is specifically bamboo. Dental implantation is a common treatment for tooth loss in humans while rarely reported in wild animals. To explore the applicability of dental implantation in giant pandas, this study measured mandible parameters of the giant panda, from an adult skeletal specimen. The mandible bone block model was developed using computer-aided design 3D mechanical drawing software. Implants of different radius and thread types of the third premolar tooth (PM3) were assembled and imported into an analysis software system for finite element analysis. As a result, the reverse buttress implant with a radius of 7.5 mm and 8.3 mm, and a length of 15 mm was found to be the most suitable implant for use in the giant panda PM3. This study provides a reference for appropriate clinical giant panda dental implantation, although, the feasibility of giant panda dental implantation needs to be studied further.</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"8987564241265420"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141751987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gingival Mucoperiosteal Fibroma-Clinical, Imaging, and Histological Review of a Novel Oral Fibroma in 27 Dogs. 牙龈粘骨膜纤维瘤--27 只狗的新型口腔纤维瘤的临床、成像和组织学回顾。
IF 0.7 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1177/08987564241263981
Joyce Tai, Cynthia M Bell
{"title":"Gingival Mucoperiosteal Fibroma-Clinical, Imaging, and Histological Review of a Novel Oral Fibroma in 27 Dogs.","authors":"Joyce Tai, Cynthia M Bell","doi":"10.1177/08987564241263981","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08987564241263981","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This case series describes the clinical, imaging, and histological features of 27 lesions diagnosed as a benign fibrous mass not previously described in veterinary literature. The authors propose the name gingival mucoperiosteal fibroma (GMPF) to describe these fibrous lesions found in dogs. Histologically, GMPF is characterized by a lack of odontogenic tissue and various degrees of ossification. GMPFs affect adult dogs with an average age of 95 months (range 24-156 months) and appear as expansile growths with superficial appearance matching the surrounding gingiva. The mandibular incisive region is the most commonly affected region (n = 13) and most cases have some level of bone proliferation radiographically (n = 14). Histological examination of the masses shows poorly cellular fibrous tissue with thick interwoven collagen fibers. Bony invasion by the mass was not noted, though histological proliferation of bone was seen in 17 lesions. Surgical resection was curative in all cases when performed, and no recurrence was seen at time of follow-up. Fibrous lesions of the oral cavity in dogs are poorly defined and categorized, though numerous lesions have been described in both human and veterinary literature.</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"8987564241263981"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141751989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Treatment of Oral Disease in Eight Pet Pot-Bellied Pigs (Sus scrofa domesticus): A Case Series. 治疗八只宠物钵腹猪(Sus scrofa domesticus)的口腔疾病:病例系列。
IF 0.7 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/08987564231217933
Cindy Vaca, Naomi Hoyer, Margaret Smith, Jennifer Rawlinson
{"title":"Treatment of Oral Disease in Eight Pet Pot-Bellied Pigs (<i>Sus scrofa domesticus</i>): A Case Series.","authors":"Cindy Vaca, Naomi Hoyer, Margaret Smith, Jennifer Rawlinson","doi":"10.1177/08987564231217933","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564231217933","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Evidence of porcine oral pathology in client-owned domestic pigs has been reported in recent literature. The most common abnormalities are missing teeth and periodontal disease. This case series reviews the diagnosis and treatment of dental disease in 8 pet Vietnamese Pot-Bellied Pigs (<i>Sus scrofa domesticus</i>) over a 6-year period (2015-2021). Inclusion criteria included pigs over 1 year of age that had at least 2 sequential visits involving photographs, full-mouth intraoral radiographs, and dental charting. Eight pigs were identified for study inclusion. The study population included 4 castrated males, 3 spayed females, and 1 intact female. The 8 subjects had a total of 28 visits. Fifty-five intraoral dental extractions were performed and complete healing of 44 extraction sites was observed (11 sites were lost to follow up). Canine tooth reduction was performed on 52 tusks in 7 pigs with exposure of 1 pulp that was treated by partial pulpectomy and direct pulp capping. Restoration of carious lesions was performed on 4 teeth. The most commonly extracted teeth were the right and left maxillary first molars (10 of 47 teeth). Reasons for tooth extraction included: periodontal disease, complicated crown fracture, nonvital +/- periapical pathology, and persistent deciduous teeth. Additional treatments ranged from type 1 crown lengthening with restoration of carious lesions, tusk trimming, closed and open root planing, dental extractions, ultrasonic scaling, and polishing. This article stresses the importance of routine dental healthcare and early intervention for periodontal disease in pigs.</p>","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"335-352"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138806195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Instructions for Authors - JOVD. 作者须知 - JOVD.
IF 1 4区 农林科学
Journal of Veterinary Dentistry Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.1177/08987564241249313
{"title":"Instructions for Authors - <i>JOVD</i>.","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/08987564241249313","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08987564241249313","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17584,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Veterinary Dentistry","volume":" ","pages":"355-359"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140922518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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