Melinda D Chance, Anniesha D Noel, Amelia B Thompson, Natalie Marrero, Fernando Bula-Rudas, Christopher M Horvat, Jerril Green, Jennifer E Armstrong, Fatma Levent, Robert A Dudas, Serena Shaffren, Aaron Samide, Katie Martinez, Kimberly Stockdale, Rebecca J Chancey
{"title":"Angiostrongylus cantonensis Meningoencephalitis in Three Pediatric Patients in Florida, USA.","authors":"Melinda D Chance, Anniesha D Noel, Amelia B Thompson, Natalie Marrero, Fernando Bula-Rudas, Christopher M Horvat, Jerril Green, Jennifer E Armstrong, Fatma Levent, Robert A Dudas, Serena Shaffren, Aaron Samide, Katie Martinez, Kimberly Stockdale, Rebecca J Chancey","doi":"10.1093/jpids/piae113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jpids/piae113","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Eosinophilic meningoencephalitis caused by Angiostrongylus cantonensis has been reported in several southern U.S. states and Hawai'i. We present the first locally acquired human cases of A. cantonensis meningoencephalitis in three children in Florida, occurring between June 2021 and January 2022. Clinicians should be attuned to this possible diagnosis in this region.</p>","PeriodicalId":17374,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142622965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kevin J Downes, Tinsae Alemayehu, Liat Ashkenazi-Hoffnung
{"title":"ID Consultant: Laboratory Monitoring During Long-Term Use of Oral Antimicrobials in Pediatric Patients.","authors":"Kevin J Downes, Tinsae Alemayehu, Liat Ashkenazi-Hoffnung","doi":"10.1093/jpids/piae091","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jpids/piae091","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Oral antimicrobials remain the mainstay of long-term treatment for many infections. Meanwhile, the use of oral agents is becoming commonplace for the treatment of several pediatric infections once managed exclusively with parenteral therapies. Unfortunately, antimicrobials are associated with several laboratory toxicities, particularly when high doses or combination therapies are used, but there is a paucity of data on optimal laboratory monitoring strategies. In this ID Consultant article, we offer a summary of the 3 most common laboratory-based toxicities seen with long-term use of oral antimicrobials-drug-induced kidney injury, liver injury, and hematological toxicities-and we provide our recommended approach to monitoring.</p>","PeriodicalId":17374,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142120053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}