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Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies最新文献

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Impact of Ramadan on recovery-stress states of female professional basketball players 斋月对女职业篮球运动员恢复应激状态的影响
Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2015-03-01 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.S1.002
A. Mugford
{"title":"Impact of Ramadan on recovery-stress states of female professional basketball players","authors":"A. Mugford","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.S1.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.S1.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"316 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80685027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Epigenetics, Diet or Exercise? 表观遗传学，饮食还是运动?
Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2015-01-31 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000E147
M. Graham, B. Davies, J. Baker
{"title":"Epigenetics, Diet or Exercise?","authors":"M. Graham, B. Davies, J. Baker","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000E147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000E147","url":null,"abstract":"Michael R. Graham1, Bruce Davies2 and Julien S Baker3* 1Parc-y-Bont, Newport Road, Llantarnam, Cwmbran, NP44 3AF, UK 2Department of Health and Exercise Science, University of South Wales, UK 3Department of Exercise and Health Sciences, University of the West of Scotland, UK *Corresponding author: Julien S Baker, Professor, Department of Exercise and Health Sciences, Director of Research, Institute of Clinical Exercise and Health Science, Applied Physiology Research Laboratory, School of Science and Sport, University of the West of Scotland, Hamilton, Lanarkshire, ML3 OJB, Scotland, UK, Tel: 01698 283100; Fax: 01698 894404; E-mail: jsbaker@uws.ac.uk","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91530640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Comparison of Isokinetic Strength between Hamstring Injured and Non-Injured Leg in a Hamstring-Injured Athlete 腿筋损伤与非腿筋损伤运动员等速力量的比较
Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2015-01-30 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000157
Stasinopoulos Dimitrios
{"title":"Comparison of Isokinetic Strength between Hamstring Injured and Non-Injured Leg in a Hamstring-Injured Athlete","authors":"Stasinopoulos Dimitrios","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000157","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000157","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to determine whether there are any differences in hamstring strength indices of isokinetic concentric and eccentric peak torques at 60 deg/sec and 180 deg/sec between hamstring injured (left / non dominant) and non-injured (right / dominant) leg in a hamstring-injured athlete. A 25-year-old male recreational athlete who had hamstring injury, grade 2, twice in the past took part in the present case study. Hamstring concentric and eccentric peak torques were tested at two velocities: 60 and 180 deg/sec. The only difference was found in concentric peak torque at 60 deg/sec. Future well - designed studies are needed to find out whether there is a relationship between strength testing and hamstring muscle injury.","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"90 1","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91168665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characteristics of the Japanese National Team of the First Youth Olympic Games 第一届青奥会日本国家队的特点
Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2015-01-23 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000156
Y. Tanabe, S. Asakawa, Y. Arakida, I. Kono, T. Akama
{"title":"Characteristics of the Japanese National Team of the First Youth Olympic Games","authors":"Y. Tanabe, S. Asakawa, Y. Arakida, I. Kono, T. Akama","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000156","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000156","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To investigate the change in young elite Japanese athlete’s attitudes during the Youth Olympic Games (YOG) in 2010. \u0000Design: Survey study. \u0000Setting: 2010 YOG, Singapore. \u0000Participants: Data were collected from individual surveys completed by 57 athletes selected for the Japanese national team. \u0000Main outcome measures: Main outcome measures were change in athlete’s awareness of the equal emphasis on sport, culture, and education and athlete understands of anti-doping education. \u0000Results: A total of 57 athletes agreed to participate in this study, Twenty-five respondents indicated that their main route of entry into their competition sport was family members who played the sport. Thirty-one respondents indicated that fun upon winning the game was their primary motivation for continuing to participate in the sport and 42 respondents stated that a good result in the competition was the main types of satisfaction gained from participation. \u0000Conclusions: The results revealed the influences for taking up sports among young elite athletes on the Japanese national team competing at the Singapore YOG in 2010. The findings indicated that athletes were originally influenced by their parents. Lastly, the attitude of the Japanese athletes was significantly broadened through participation in the YOG.","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"13 1","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82266132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
To Wear a Helmet When Air boarding 登机时戴安全帽
Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2015-01-15 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000155
D. Zweifel, R. Hoarau, H. Zrounba, E. Lanthemann, M. Broome
{"title":"To Wear a Helmet When Air boarding","authors":"D. Zweifel, R. Hoarau, H. Zrounba, E. Lanthemann, M. Broome","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000155","url":null,"abstract":"During a weekend in the Swiss mountains our patient decided to try airboarding as an alternative to regular sledding. Helmets were not mandatory so he chose not to wear one. After a number of successful runs he lost control and careened head-first into a wall of iced snow. He was unconscious for roughly 2 minutes. Medical staff arrived at the scene quickly and he was immobilized according to advanced trauma life support (ATLS) procedures and airlifted to our hospital. On initial examination he presented a flattened right midface with excoriations from the right tragus to his nose, bony steps to be palpated around both orbits and significant occlusal discrepancy. A bodycheck showed no evidence of further injuries, but his personal history included an old midface fracture as a child with consecutive mandibular dysmorphy which accentuates the slight displacement of the midface.","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83998952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can we learn from past iatrogenic effects when managing obesity 在管理肥胖时，我们能从过去的医源性影响中吸取教训吗
Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2015-01-07 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000E146
M. Graham, B. Davies, J. Baker
{"title":"Can we learn from past iatrogenic effects when managing obesity","authors":"M. Graham, B. Davies, J. Baker","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000E146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000E146","url":null,"abstract":"Graham MR1, Bruce Davies2 and Julien S Baker3* 1Parc-y-Bont, Newport Road, Llantarnam, Cwmbran, NP44 3AF, UK 2Department of Health and Exercise Science, University of South Wales, UK 3Department of Exercise and Health Sciences, University of the West of Scotland, UK *Corresponding author: Julien S Baker, Professor, Department of Exercise and Health Sciences, University of the West of Scotland, Director of Research, Institute of Clinical Exercise and Health Science, Exercise Science Research Laboratory, School of Science, Hamilton, Lanarkshire, Scotland, ML3 OJB, UK, Tel: 01698 283100; Fax: 01698 894404; E-mail: jsbaker@uws.ac.uk","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89364850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Osteochondral Regenerative Medicine: Classic Strategies, Current Challenges, and Future Modalities 骨软骨再生医学:经典策略、当前挑战和未来模式
Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2015-01-02 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000E145
A. Moshiri, A. Oryan, Mostafa Shahrezaie
{"title":"Osteochondral Regenerative Medicine: Classic Strategies, Current Challenges, and Future Modalities","authors":"A. Moshiri, A. Oryan, Mostafa Shahrezaie","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000E145","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000E145","url":null,"abstract":"Ali Moshiri1,2*, Ahmad Oryan3 and Mostafa Shahrezaie1 1Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Research, AJA University of Medical Science, Iran 2Department of Clinical Science, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Iran 3Department of Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Iran *Corresponding author: Ali Moshiri, Veterinary Surgeon, Department of Clinical Sciences, Division of Surgery and Radiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Fars, Iran, Tel: +989123409835; E-mail: dr.ali.moshiri@gmail.com","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88821164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Association between Physical Exercise and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Production 体育锻炼与活性氧(ROS)产生之间的关系
Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000152
Albená Nunes da Silva, L. C. Freitas-Lima
{"title":"The Association between Physical Exercise and Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) Production","authors":"Albená Nunes da Silva, L. C. Freitas-Lima","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000152","url":null,"abstract":"The importance of exercise has been widely accepted by the public, professional organizations and the medical community, and the number of people around the world who practice day-to-day regular physical activity has recently increased. Physical activity is a primary requirement for the maintenance and promotion of health. However, intense exercise induces an increase in substrate utilization by the working muscles, resulting in an increased use of oxygen. This rise in oxygen consumption combined with the activation of specific metabolic pathways during or after exercise results in the generation of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS). These substances are produced naturally by oxidative metabolic processes and are highly reactive. ROS can be useful in some situations; for example, macrophages use hydrogen peroxide to destroy bacteria. ROS increases during high-intensity exercise and its production is related to a large number of diseases, such as emphysema, inflammatory diseases, atherosclerosis, cancer and aging. During evolution, living organs developed an endogenous mechanism to minimize the damage caused by ROS, termed the antioxidant defense system. The imbalance between the production of ROS and the removal of these compounds by the antioxidant defense system causes a condition known as oxidative stress. This interesting paradox is exemplified by the hypothesis that physical exercises known to promote appropriate standards of health are also related to increased ROS production, which in turn closely correlate with various diseases. Recent publications have shown that ROS produced by exercise in adequate amounts may be linked to exercise benefits, both for health and for athletic performance. Thus, the aim of this article is to examine the close association between physical exercise and the production of ROS through an extensive literature review.","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84841766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 28
Guilt by Genetic Association 基因关联负罪感
Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000E142
M. Graham, B. Davies, J. Baker
{"title":"Guilt by Genetic Association","authors":"M. Graham, B. Davies, J. Baker","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000E142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000E142","url":null,"abstract":"Michael R. Graham1, Bruce Davies2 and Julien S. Baker*3 1Llantarnam Health Care, Parc-y-Bont, UK 2Department of Health and Exercise Science, University of South Wales, UK 3Department of Health and Exercise Science, University of the West of Scotland, UK *Corresponding author: Julien S Baker, Professor, Department of Health and Exercise Science, Director of Research, Institute of Clinical Exercise and Health Science, Exercise Science Research Laboratory, School of Science, University of the West of Scotland, Hamilton, Lanarkshire, Scotland, ML3 OJB, UK, Tel: 01698 283100; Fax: 01698 894404; E-mail: jsbaker@uws.ac.uk","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78111202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Deep Freeze for Muscular Strain Causing a Deep Burn 对肌肉拉伤造成深度烧伤的低温疗法
Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.4172/2161-0673.1000154
Francis Ec, Shelley Op
{"title":"Deep Freeze for Muscular Strain Causing a Deep Burn","authors":"Francis Ec, Shelley Op","doi":"10.4172/2161-0673.1000154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2161-0673.1000154","url":null,"abstract":"Cryogenic burns are rare. They are therapeutic challenge to physicians in the absence any clear accepted management guidelines. We present a patient who was referred to our National Burns Unit having sustained a full thickness burn after the application of a brand name sub-zero producing aerosol spray. These are advocated as a method of rapid analgesia for muscular strain. To our knowledge this is the first reported case in the English literature.","PeriodicalId":17085,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sports Medicine & Doping Studies","volume":"57 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76936173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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