History of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education最新文献_第2页

Some Previously Relevant Aspects of Academic Life: Venia Legendi and the Status of a Private Docent in the World and in Riga Polytechnicum (1862–1896) 学术生活的一些先前相关的方面:Venia Legendi和私人讲解员在世界和里加理工学院的地位(1862-1896)

History of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education Pub Date : 2021-10-20 DOI: 10.7250/hesihe.2021.002

M. Baltiņš

引用次数: 0

Contribution of Estonian Architect Karl Tarvas (1885–1975), a Graduate of Riga Polytechnic Institute, to Estonian Housing During the Interwar Period 毕业于里加理工学院的爱沙尼亚建筑师卡尔·塔瓦斯(1885-1975)对两次世界大战期间爱沙尼亚住宅的贡献

History of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education Pub Date : 2021-10-20 DOI: 10.7250/hesihe.2021.004

Sandra Mälk

{"title":"Contribution of Estonian Architect Karl Tarvas (1885–1975), a Graduate of Riga Polytechnic Institute, to Estonian Housing During the Interwar Period","authors":"Sandra Mälk","doi":"10.7250/hesihe.2021.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7250/hesihe.2021.004","url":null,"abstract":"Riga Polytechnicum (RP) / Riga Polytechnic Institute (RPI) was the only higher education institution in the territory of the present Baltic States where it was possible to obtain higher technical education in the 19th century and early 20th century. Well-known Estonian architects, engineers and industrialists also studied there. Karl Tarvas (1885–1975), a famous Estonian architect, studied at RPI from 1906 to 1915. His creative heritage significantly influenced and shaped the architecture of Tallinn and its suburbs in the 1920s and 1940s. During the Interwar period in the Republic of Estonia, K. Tarvas deliberately chose to improve the living conditions of the less affluent population by designing standard wooden buildings, which we now know as the Tallinn House (Estonian: Tallinna maja). This research provides an insight into the study years of K. Tarvas and critically evaluates his professional activity. K. Tarvas was one of the founders of Riga Estonian Students’ Society (Estonian: Riia Eesti Üliõpilaste Selts; REÜS) established in 1909, which united Estonian students at RPI. He also was among the creators of the Estonian Association of Architects (Estonian: Eesti Arhitektide Ühing) in 1921. His three sons Paul, Peeter and Pärtel also chose the profession of an architect, Peeter Tarvas (1916–1987) was the most prominent of the three.","PeriodicalId":170401,"journal":{"name":"History of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education","volume":"844 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133382816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Professional and Social Activities of Engineer Jānis Jagars (1894–1970) 工程师的专业和社会活动Jānis Jagars (1894-1970)

History of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education Pub Date : 2021-10-20 DOI: 10.7250/hesihe.2021.006

Indulis Zvirgzdiņš

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Graduate of Riga Polytechnic Institute, Engineer, Inventor and Athlete Arno Līcis 毕业于里加理工学院，工程师、发明家和运动员

History of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education Pub Date : 2019-10-23 DOI: 10.7250/hesihe.2019.007

Ērika Lanka, Alīda Zigmunde

引用次数: 2

The Work of The Graduate of Riga Polytechnic Institute Augusts Baumanis (1883–1966) In Engineering Science and Pedagogy 里加理工学院毕业生奥古斯特·鲍曼尼斯(1883-1966)在工程科学和教育学方面的工作

History of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education Pub Date : 2019-10-23 DOI: 10.7250/hesihe.2019.005

Alīda Zigmunde

引用次数: 0

Aeronautical Periodicals (1783–1945) – A Reflection of Air Power 航空期刊(1783-1945)-空中力量的反映

History of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education Pub Date : 2019-10-23 DOI: 10.7250/hesihe.2019.008

Guenther Sollinger

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Contribution of Architect Daina Danneberga to the Architecture in the Second Half of the 20th Century 建筑师Daina Danneberga对20世纪下半叶建筑的贡献

History of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education Pub Date : 2019-10-23 DOI: 10.7250/hesihe.2019.002

Ilze Gudro, J. Krastin̦š

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Achievements of Engineer, Entrepreneur and Teacher Jānis Baumanis (1878–1945) 工程师、企业家和教师的成就Jānis鲍曼尼斯(1878-1945)

History of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education Pub Date : 2019-10-23 DOI: 10.7250/hesihe.2019.004

Lāsma Gaitniece, Alīda Zigmunde

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Contribution of Woldemar von Knieriem to the Training and Experimental Farm «Peterhof» of Riga Polytechnicum and Riga Polytechnic Institute Woldemar von Knieriem对里加理工学院和里加理工学院培训和实验农场“Peterhof”的贡献

History of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education Pub Date : 2019-10-23 DOI: 10.7250/hesihe.2019.009

Svetlana Kovaļčuka

{"title":"Contribution of Woldemar von Knieriem to the Training and Experimental Farm «Peterhof» of Riga Polytechnicum and Riga Polytechnic Institute","authors":"Svetlana Kovaļčuka","doi":"10.7250/hesihe.2019.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7250/hesihe.2019.009","url":null,"abstract":"The article is dedicated to Professor Woldemar von Knieriem (1849– 1935), who has made a significant contribution to the development of agricultural science, headed the Department of Agriculture of Riga Polytechnic Institute (1903–1906), as well as Training and Experimental Farm «Peterhof» (1880– 1915) near Olaine city. It became a model farm not only in the Baltic region but also throughout the Russian Empire. Professor W. von Knieriem was the Director of RPI (1906–1916), an outstanding organizer and author of scientific works. He provided students with extensive theoretical and practical knowledge in agriculture, focusing on practical, scientifically approbated lessons about the management of agricultural land and manors and trying to raise the general level of culture and the horizons of young people. Professor W. von Knieriem was Rector of the Baltic Technical University in Riga (1918) and worked in the Herder Institute in Riga (1920–1927). He spent his last years in his family estate in Livonia writing memories of his life and enjoying the company of grandchildren – one of them later became Prime Minister of Sweden Ulof Palme (1927–1986). W. von Knieriem died in January 1935 and was buried in the Great Cemetery in Riga.","PeriodicalId":170401,"journal":{"name":"History of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124646536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Professional Activities (1930–1981) of Latvian-Born Lithuanian Architect and Engineer Karolis Reisonas (1894–1981) in Kaunas, Panevėžys and Adelaide Cities 出生于拉脱维亚的立陶宛建筑师和工程师Karolis Reisonas(1894-1981)在考纳斯、Panevėžys和阿德莱德城市的职业活动(1930-1981)

History of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education Pub Date : 2019-10-23 DOI: 10.7250/hesihe.2019.003

S. Saladžinskas, Kristina Vaisvalavičienė

{"title":"Professional Activities (1930–1981) of Latvian-Born Lithuanian Architect and Engineer Karolis Reisonas (1894–1981) in Kaunas, Panevėžys and Adelaide Cities","authors":"S. Saladžinskas, Kristina Vaisvalavičienė","doi":"10.7250/hesihe.2019.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7250/hesihe.2019.003","url":null,"abstract":"The article introduces the professional activities of Latvian-born Lithuanian architect and engineer Karolis Reisonas (in Latvian: Kārlis Reisons; 1894–1981) in the second half of his life – from 1930 in Kaunas, Panevėžys and Adelaide cities – and his role in the history of Lithuanian architecture. K. Reisonas was one of the most prominent creators of modern 20th-century interwar Lithuanian architecture and together with other famous Lithuanian architects formed a special style of Kaunas modern architecture in interwar period. K. Reisonas is the author or co-author of representative buildings in Šiauliai, Kaunas and other Lithuanian cities, as well as in Riga and Adelaide cities. Architect and engineer K. Reisonas worked as Šiauliai City Engineer and Head of Municipal Construction Department (1922–1930), Director of Šiauliai Vocational School (1926), Consultant of Lithuanian Chamber of Agriculture (1927–1928), Head of Construction Department of Kaunas Municipality (1930– 1938), Panevėžys City Engineer (1940) and Burgomaster (1941–1944). From 1949, the Reisonas family lived in Adelaide city, Australia. To his projects three monuments of independence were built in Lithuania – Monument of Independence in Šiauliai city, Podium of the Freedom Monument of Kaunas city and Roman Catholic Christ’s Resurrection Church in Kaunas city. Fourteen of buildings in Lithuania (in Kaunas and Šiauliai cities) designed by him are included in the list of cultural values of Lithuania. Early K. Reisonas’ projects are characterized by historism, elements of eclecticism and «brick style», later projects are characterized by austere rationalism, functionalism, adaptation to urban construction and cultural and historical context.","PeriodicalId":170401,"journal":{"name":"History of Engineering Sciences and Institutions of Higher Education","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114710724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0