{"title":"Seed responses to change in ambient humidity and the consequences for storability","authors":"Shabnam Rezaei , Julia Buitink , Fiona R. Hay","doi":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102477","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102477","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The study of seed moisture sorption isotherms helps us to understand the response of seeds to changes in moisture in their environment and how this might impact their longevity. A seed moisture isotherm shows the relationship between moisture content (MC) and water activity (<em>a</em><sub>w</sub>) at a constant temperature. Seed MC is higher when it dries from a hydrated state (desorption) than when it rehydrates from a very dry state (adsorption) to the same RH, an effect known as hysteresis. Seeds on the desorption isotherm will age faster than seeds on the adsorption isotherm at the same RH due to higher MC, resulting in a more rapid decline in seed viability and vigour. In this study, moisture isotherms of seeds from diverse species were determined and modeled using the Guggenheim-Anderson-de Boer (GAB) model; the hysteresis effect was then quantified. The maximum hysteresis magnitude varied between 0.3 and 2.7% MC (occurring between 49 and 57% RH) when seeds were dried over silica gel (below 11% RH) and rehydrated. Cycling seeds between 30 and 50%, 20 and 50%, and 15 and 50% RH, it was found that seeds of barley, lupin, buckwheat, wheat and pea switch to the adsorption isotherm upon rehydration after drying at intermediate moisture levels. Thus, adsorbing seeds of these species have greater longevity than desorbing seeds at the same RH. In contrast, seeds of oilseed rape and yellow mustard do not show a hysteresis effect unless they are dried to very low MC (over silica gel), so the adsorbing seed longevity remains the same as desorbing seeds at a constant RH. It is important to consider the moisture history of seeds depending on species for better seed storage management.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stored Products Research","volume":"109 ","pages":"Article 102477"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142654782","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of wheat cultivars, with varying resistance levels to Rhyzopertha dominica, on life history parameters of the ectoparasitoid wasp Anisopteramalus calandrae","authors":"Jabraeil Razmjou , Asgar Ebadollahi , Zahra Abedi","doi":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102475","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102475","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The ectoparasitoid wasp <em>Anisopteromalus calandrae</em> (Howard) (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae), as a widely distributed ectoparasitoid wasp, can parasitize several Coleopteran insect pests such as the lesser grain borer <em>Rhyzopertha dominica</em> (F.) (Coleoptera, Bostrichidae). In the current study, the plant-herbivore-parasitoid interactions with <em>A. calandrae</em> and <em>R. dominica</em> on six cultivars of wheat <em>Triticum aestivum</em> L. (Poals: Poaceae), including Aftab, Araz, Ghabos, Kalateh, Meraj, and Tirgan, were assessed. The largest egg and larval-pupal periods of <em>R. dominica</em> were observed on cultivars Tirgan and Aftab. <em>Rhyzopertha dominica</em> reared on cultivar Araz had the largest total developmental period. The highest oviposition period and fecundity of <em>R. dominica</em> were observed on cultivar Meraj. The pest had the brief life and the low fecundity duration on cultivar Tirgan. The longest developmental time of <em>A. calandrae</em> was observed on the cultivar Tirgan. The parasitic wasp lived longer on cultivar Ghabos. The developmental time of <em>A. calandrae</em> was positively affected by phenolic content of wheat cultivars. The fecundity and intrinsic rate of increase (<em>r</em>) of the parasitic wasp were significantly decreased by increasing the phenolic content of the cultivars. In general, the cultivar Meraj was sensitive, the cultivars Aftab and Kalateh were semi-resistant, and the cultivars Araz, Ghabos, and Tirgan were resistant to <em>R. dominica</em>. The cultivar Tirgan was found as an unsuitable host compared to others for performance of <em>A. calandrae</em>, while Aftab, Kalateh, Araz, and Meraj were suitable ones. Consequently, the use of cultivar Araz as a resistant host to <em>R. dominica</em> and the suitable cultivar to <em>A. calandrae</em> can be considered as an effective integrated management choice against the pest.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stored Products Research","volume":"109 ","pages":"Article 102475"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142654897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Entomopathogenic fungi raise the effectiveness of organophosphorus insecticides against Trogoderma granarium","authors":"Hassan A. Gad , Mahmoud M.M. Hassuba , Samir A.M. Abdelgaleil","doi":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102472","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102472","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Treatment of wheat grains with three organophosphorus insecticides (OPs), chlorpyrifos-methyl (CH), malathion (MA) and pirimiphos-methyl (PI) alone and in combination with three entomopathogenic fungi (EPF) (<em>Trichoderma harzianum</em> (TH)<em>, T. citrinoviride</em> (TC), and <em>Metarhizium anisopliae</em> (MA)) was carried in the current study to examine their control potential of <em>Trogoderma granarium</em> Everts. The application rates of OPs were: CH (2.5 and 5.0 ppm), MA (4.0 and 8.0 ppm) and PI: (5.0 and 10.0 ppm). The three EPF were tested at 1.0 × 10<sup>5</sup>, 1.0 × 10<sup>7</sup> and 1.0 × 10<sup>9</sup> spores/kg. The impact of treatments on mortality of larvae after 7 and 14 days, F<sub>1</sub> progeny after 30 days, F<sub>2</sub> progeny, and grain weight loss after 80 days was examined. Generally, the binary mixtures of OPs and EPF were significantly more effective in the controlling <em>T. granarium</em> larvae than OPs alone or EPF alone after 7 and 14 days of exposure. Also, the mixtures of OPs (CH, MA and PI) and EPF achieved full mortality (100%) 14 days post-exposure and at the highest tested concentrations. Furthermore, mixtures of OPs and EPF significantly reduced the progeny production of khapra beetle and full progeny suppression was resulted in almost combined mixtures of OPs particularly (CH or PI) and EPF. Likewise, all mixtures of OPs and EPF induced a full protection of grains (wheat weight loss = 0.0 %) 80 days post treatment. Our findings indicate that the combinations of OPs and EPF could be a suitable protective tool of stored commodities against <em>T. granarium</em>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stored Products Research","volume":"109 ","pages":"Article 102472"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142654893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Boyang Li , Li Liu , Haijiang Jia , Zhaoyang Zang , Zhongbin Fu , Jiaqin Xi
{"title":"YOLO-TP: A lightweight model for individual counting of Lasioderma serricorne","authors":"Boyang Li , Li Liu , Haijiang Jia , Zhaoyang Zang , Zhongbin Fu , Jiaqin Xi","doi":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102456","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102456","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The quality and safety of tobacco storage and production processes are significantly compromised by the presence of tobacco beetles(<em>Lasioderma serricorne</em>). Currently, the detection of these pests relies on manual counting, a method that is both time-consuming and labor-intensive. Given the limitations of hardware equipment, developing a model that is both easy to deploy and lightweight is especially crucial. To address this need, a new model based on the YOLOv8n architecture, named YOLO-TP, has been specially designed and introduced. The model incorporates the Grouped Shuffle Convolution (GSConv) and an optimized new PC2f structure with Partial Convolution (PConv), aimed at reducing redundant channel computations. Additionally, by employing the Generalized Intersection over Union (GIoU) loss function, it collectively achieves the goals of performance optimization and model lightweighting. YOLO-TP has achieved a high accuracy rate of 99.5% on the tobacco beetle dataset, while simultaneously reducing model parameters and computational requirements by 57.81% and 46.34%, respectively. Compared with existing advanced models, YOLO-TP maintains its lightweight advantage while demonstrating superior performance, offering valuable insights for the development of target detection technology in tobacco beetles and similar fields.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stored Products Research","volume":"109 ","pages":"Article 102456"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142654896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Goran Andrić , Marijana Pražić Golić , Nikola Đukić , Stanislav Trdan , Tanja Bohinc , Petar Kljajić
{"title":"Oxymatrine-based insecticide: A natural product for the control of stored-product beetle pests in wheat grain","authors":"Goran Andrić , Marijana Pražić Golić , Nikola Đukić , Stanislav Trdan , Tanja Bohinc , Petar Kljajić","doi":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102476","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102476","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Insecticides of natural origin are a promising alternative to synthetic insecticides. Therefore, the intention of this study was to evaluate the potential of the natural product oxymatrine, as a wheat grain protectant against major stored-product beetle pests. The insecticidal activity of oxymatrine was tested against <em>Rhyzopertha dominica</em> (Fabricius, 1792) (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae), <em>Sitophilus granarius</em> (Linnaeus, 1758) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), <em>Sitophilus oryzae</em> (Linnaeus, 1763) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), <em>Tribolium confusum</em> (Jacquelin du Val, 1868) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) and <em>Tribolium castaneum</em> (Herbst, 1797) (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) at doses of 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 mg a.i./kg (ppm) of wheat grain. Initial mortality was assessed after 2, 7 and 14 days of exposure, and total mortality after 7 days of recovery period. The impact on progeny production/reduction was assessed for all species, while in the case of <em>R. dominica</em> and <em>Sitophilus</em> species related weight loss and frass production were also documented. The results show that species, dose, exposure and the recovery period significantly affect the effectiveness of oxymatrine. All doses of oxymatrine provided complete mortality of <em>R. dominica</em> after 7 days of exposure and 7 days of recovery. The satisfactory control of <em>Sitophilus</em> species and <em>T. castaneum</em> was achieved by 1 mg/kg and <em>T. confusum</em> by 4 mg/kg after 14 days of exposure and 7 days of recovery. Oxymatrine complete suppressed progeny production and prevented damage by <em>R. dominica</em> after all exposure intervals. The lowest number of progeny of <em>Sitophilus</em> and <em>Tribolium</em> species and damage by <em>Sitophilus</em> species was recorded after 14 days of exposure in wheat treated with ≥1 mg/kg of oxymatrine. The obtained results indicate that oxymatrine could be an efficient natural product for the control of stored-product beetles in stored wheat.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stored Products Research","volume":"109 ","pages":"Article 102476"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142654895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Microencapsulation and nanoencapsulation of fungicidal and insecticidal agents for grain packaging and storage","authors":"Naveen Jose, Deb Prasad Ray, Sourav Misra, Laxmikanta Nayak, Lakshmanan Ammayappan","doi":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102468","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102468","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Encapsulation technologies, including micro- and nanoencapsulation, provide innovative solutions to key challenges in food grain storage, insect and mold infestation, and nutrient loss. Methods like coacervation, spray drying, freeze-drying, electrospinning, solvent evaporation, and interfacial polymerization are commonly used to encapsulate the active ingredients. Encapsulation is particularly effective in prolonging the activity of pesticides and insecticides, enhancing the safety and quality of stored grains. These techniques ensure controlled release by enclosing active ingredients within protective shells, reducing the need for frequent applications. This approach improves food security and promotes sustainable agricultural practices by maintaining high-quality standards for food grains. This review explores the encapsulation technologies in-depth, emphasizing their role in addressing storage challenges and ensuring food security.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stored Products Research","volume":"109 ","pages":"Article 102468"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142654211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploration of Pseudomonas knackmussii AD02 for the biological mitigation of post-harvest aflatoxin contamination: Characterization and degradation mechanism","authors":"Thanapoom Maneeboon , Chanram Roopkham , Warapa Mahakarnchanakul , Chananya Chuaysrinule","doi":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102470","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102470","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Aflatoxins, known for their potent carcinogenic and mutagenic properties, pose a major threat to human and animal health. Due to the impacts of climate change, aflatoxin contamination has emerged as a critical food safety issue, necessitating the development of effective detoxification strategies to mitigate its severe health risks. The current isolated, identified, and characterized bacterial strains from peanut-growing soils that are capable of degrading aflatoxin B1 (AFB1). Coumarin was used as a selective carbon source during isolation. Bacterial isolate AD02 had the highest AFB1 degradation efficiency (88.85%). Morphological and genetic analyses confirmed AD02 as a Gram-negative, rod-shaped bacterium closely related to <em>Pseudomonas knackmussii</em>. Optimization studies using a Box-Behnken design showed that initial pH significantly affected AFB1 degradation, with the optimal conditions identified as pH 7, 25 °C, and 24 h of incubation, resulting in approximately 90% AFB1 degradation. Additionally, <em>P. knackmussii</em> AD02 simultaneously degraded a mixture of AFB1, AFB2, AFG1, and AFG2. A mechanistic study of AFB1 degradation revealed the role of extracellular enzymes, particularly in proteinaceous and membrane-associated components. The mechanism for AFB1 degradation involved the hydrolytic cleavage of the lactone ring in the coumarin moiety, followed by the cleavage of the cyclopentenone ring and the elimination of double bonds in the furan and coumarin moieties. The <em>in silico</em> predictions indicated that this bacterium could metabolize AFB1 into a non-mutagenic and non-carcinogenic intermediate product. This study represents the first report on aflatoxin degradation by <em>P. knackmussii</em>, highlighting its potential as an effective biological agent for aflatoxin detoxification.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stored Products Research","volume":"109 ","pages":"Article 102470"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142654894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gregory J. Daglish , Rajeswaran Jagadeesan , Philip R. Burrill , Peter D. May , Alexander J. Wade , Manoj K. Nayak
{"title":"Potential of flavesone as a grain protectant: Long-term efficacy and residues for controlling the lesser grain borer, Rhyzopertha dominica (F.), in stored wheat","authors":"Gregory J. Daglish , Rajeswaran Jagadeesan , Philip R. Burrill , Peter D. May , Alexander J. Wade , Manoj K. Nayak","doi":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102467","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102467","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A study was undertaken to evaluate the synthetic biopesticide, flavesone, as a potential grain protectant for the lesser grain borer, <em>Rhyzopertha dominica</em> (F.), in wheat. The search for new grain protectants is critical because of the propensity of <em>R. dominica</em> to develop genetic resistance to various insecticides such as organophosphates (OPs), carbamates, synthetic pyrethroids and juvenile hormone analogues. Wheat was treated with 0, 60, 90 or 120 ppm of flavesone as it passed through an auger into large (1 tonne) storage bags. The treated wheat was stored for 13 months under sheltered ambient conditions in southeast Queensland, and samples were also collected 1 week after treatment and stored for 13 months in the laboratory at 30 °C and 55% RH for comparative purposes. Bioassays of wheat stored under laboratory and ambient conditions, showed that an application rate of 60 ppm provided protection for at least 13 months from a susceptible strain, based on high levels of suppression of the F<sub>1</sub> generation. Untreated wheat stored under ambient conditions became heavily infested with <em>R. dominica</em>, while none were detected in any of the treatments, thus further confirming the potential of flavesone as an effective grain protectant. However, bioassays showed that the 60-ppm rate only provided 3 months protection from a strain that was resistant to OPs and pyrethroids, indicating potential non-target site resistance present in this strain. Higher application rates of 90 and 120 ppm were required for 13 months protection. As reported in some other grain protectant studies, initial flavesone residues were lower than the targeted rates, suggesting potential for improving formulation and application methods. Flavesone residues remained relatively stable throughout the study period. We believe that the data generated through this study will provide foundation in establishing field application rate for this new molecule and its possible registration for use by industry to mitigate resistance problems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stored Products Research","volume":"109 ","pages":"Article 102467"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142654689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Numerical simulation and energy consumption analysis of ventilation patterns in grain silo","authors":"Boqiang Zhang, Xiaojing Guo, Zechen Yao, Jiaao Li, Meiyue Zhang, Xuemeng Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102469","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102469","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Mechanical ventilation is an effective method to ensure the security of grain storage, which directly impacts the storage duration and storage quality. In this work, considering the coupling effect of grain physical parameters and gas-solid phase interaction on ventilation, the porous media, non-thermal equilibrium and turbulence models were employed to investigate the variation of velocity field and temperature field under four ventilation patterns: vertical ventilation duct (VD), transverse ventilation duct (HD), combined roof inhalation duct (CRD), and combined bottom inhalation duct (CBD). The relative standard deviation (RSD) and unit energy consumption were used to evaluate the performance of different ventilation patterns quantitatively. The results show a relative deviation of 5.12 % between simulation and experiments. Compared with VD and HD, CRD and CBD exhibit higher velocity values and gradient in the center of grain silo. The physical parameters of grain have obvious impacts on velocity field, and paddy has the highest velocity values due to its higher porosity. CRD has a significant advantage in cooling speed and effect, with the grain surface temperature at 12 m and 25 m lower than other patterns by 1.2 °C and 1.8 °C, respectively. The large porosity of paddy can advance cooling time by up to 5–10 h, while the lower specific heat capacity and higher thermal conductivity of peanut result in cooling temperatures 1.5 °C–2.4 °C lower than other grain. The temperature RSD of VD is lower than other ventilation patterns, and the unit energy consumption of CRD and CBD is better.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stored Products Research","volume":"109 ","pages":"Article 102469"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142654783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Development of Idaea inquinata (Lepidoptera Geometridae) at different constant temperatures and relative humidities under controlled conditions","authors":"Luca Rossini , Daria Patrizia Locatelli , Lidia Limonta","doi":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102466","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jspr.2024.102466","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The rusty wave moth <em>Idaea inquinata</em> is an insect pest that infests dried herbs, above all when stored in warehouses. Infestations were historically localised, but the recent climatic change might increase the incidence of this pest in many areas of north Italy. The artificial regulation of the environmental conditions of warehouses is one of the most common techniques to control pests, often combined with thermal treatments just after the introduction of the stocks. The optimisation of the warehouse conditions, however, requires a deep knowledge on how the species react to variations in temperature and relative humidities. This information is to date missing for <em>I. inquinata</em> and this work aimed to fill this gap in knowledge. The life tables at 35% and 70% RH, and at different constant temperatures were obtained for the egg, larval, and pupal stages by combining datasets provided by 20 years of continuous rearing of this species. A second part of the study, instead, concerned the estimation of the parameters of the temperature-dependent development rate functions, laying the foundations for further formulations of mathematical models to be applied in decision support systems. Life tables showed that conditions of low relative humidities and low temperatures are a good compromise that slows down the development time of the preimaginal stages. The upper thermal limit for the development of this species, instead, is around 40 °C, a threshold that can be considered for further thermal treatments to disinfest warehouses before the introduction of pest-free stocks or as a controlling action in case of infestations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17019,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Stored Products Research","volume":"109 ","pages":"Article 102466"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142654219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}