{"title":"Comparison of three implant systems under preload loss: A finite element analysis validated by digital image correlation methods.","authors":"Annikaer Anniwaer, Zhengrong Yin, Jiakang Zhu, Chunxiao Jin, Aihemaiti Muhetaer, Cui Huang","doi":"10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_24_00064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_24_00064","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study evaluated the effects of screw preload loss on three implant systems, both in silico and in vitro.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Three finite element analysis (FEA) models of implant restorations were created using bone-level (BL, 4.8×12 mm; BLX, 4.5×12 mm) and tissue-level (TL, 4.8×12 mm) implant systems. The screws in each group were subjected to preloads of 100 N and 200 N, with an additional 130 N load applied to the crown tops. An in vitro study of the principal strain was conducted using digital image correlation (DIC) under the same conditions as for the FEA models. The results were evaluated for von Mises stress, principal strain, and sensitivity index.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>During loading, the highest stress levels were observed in the implants and screws. In the BL group, the screws experienced the highest von Mises stress at 466.04 MPa and 795.26 MPa in the 100 N and 200 N groups, respectively. The BLX group showed the highest von Mises stress at 439.33 MPa and 780.88 MPa in the implants in the 100 N and 200 N groups. Sensitivity analysis revealed that the screws and abutments in the TL group were significantly more affected by the preload changes.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The abutment in the TL group was particularly sensitive to preload changes compared with those in the BL and BLX groups. Variations in the preload significantly affect the stress distribution in implants and screws. Maintaining screw preload stability under loading is crucial in clinical practice to prevent mechanical failure.</p>","PeriodicalId":16887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prosthodontic research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142365601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Efficacy of initial conservative treatment options for temporomandibular disorders: A network meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials","authors":"Yoshihiro Yamaguchi, Kazuhiro Ooi, Hidemichi Yuasa, Akira Nishiyama, Yoshizo Matsuka, Takahiro Abe, Shinpei Matsuda, Yuki Watanabe, Yoshitaka Suzuki, Miki Kashiwagi, Azuma Kosai, Kenichi Sugai, Keika Hoshi, Yasuhiro Ono, Toshihiro Fukazawa, Hidehisa Matsumura, Yuko Fujihara, Hiroyuki Ishiyama","doi":"10.2186/jpr.jpr_d_23_00273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2186/jpr.jpr_d_23_00273","url":null,"abstract":"</p><p><b>Purpose:</b> This network meta-analysis (NMA) of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) aimed to identify effective initial conservative treatment strategies for patients with temporomandibular joint disorders (TMD).</p><p><b>Study selection:</b> RCTs comparing treatment options for TMD published between January 2000 and July 2021 were retrieved from the databases of PubMed and Embase via a comprehensive electronic search. Patients diagnosed with myalgia (muscle pain) or arthralgia (joint pain) according to pain-related Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD) and the Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) were eligible for inclusion. Twelve treatment options and a placebo were included in the mutual comparisons. The risk of bias was assessed using Risk of Bias 2.0. Forest plots of direct comparisons between individual studies were created using MetaInsight. NMA was performed using R statistical software (netmeta).</p><p><b>Results:</b> Twenty-four RCTs involving 1336 patients assessing pain and 12 RCTs involving 614 patients assessing maximal mouth opening were identified. Low-level laser therapy (standard mean difference [SMD]: -2.12, 95% confidence interval [CI]: -3.18, -1.06), self-exercise (SMD: -1.51, 95% CI: -2.82, -0.2), and stabilization splints (SMD: -1.16, 95% CI: -2.02, -0.29) were effective in improving pain; however, the certainty of evidence was very low. Self-exercise (SMD: 0.71, 95% CI: -0.58, 2.01), stabilization splints (SMD: 0.65, 95% CI: -0.09, 1.39), and low-level laser therapy (SMD: 0.63, 95% CI: -0.34, 1.6) were effective in improving maximal mouth opening; however, the certainty of evidence was very low.</p><p><b>Conclusions:</b> Stabilization splints, self-exercise, and low-level laser therapy may be effective in the initial treatment of TMD.</p>\u0000<p></p>","PeriodicalId":16887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prosthodontic research","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142203161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Boldizsár Vánkos, Xinyi Qian, Kata Kelemen, Krisztina Mikulás, Tamás Kói, Réka Tóth, Gergely Agócs, Gábor Varga, Péter Hegyi, Péter Hermann, Barbara Kispélyi
{"title":"Accuracy of conventional versus additive cast-fabrication in implant prosthodontics: A systematic review and meta-analysis of in vitro studies","authors":"Boldizsár Vánkos, Xinyi Qian, Kata Kelemen, Krisztina Mikulás, Tamás Kói, Réka Tóth, Gergely Agócs, Gábor Varga, Péter Hegyi, Péter Hermann, Barbara Kispélyi","doi":"10.2186/jpr.jpr_d_23_00261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2186/jpr.jpr_d_23_00261","url":null,"abstract":"</p><p><b>Purpose:</b> Additive cast-fabrication has yet to be used as commonly in implant prosthodontics as conventional methods. This review aimed to investigate the accuracy of additive cast-fabrication in implant prosthodontics.</p><p><b>Study selection:</b> The study protocol was registered in the PROSPERO database (CRD42022374972). Reporting was based on the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses 2020 guidelines, following the Cochrane Handbook. Two-arm interventional studies that matched the PICO were included (Population: <i>dental typodonts with implants</i>, Intervention: <i>additive cast-fabrication,</i> Comparator: <i>conventional cast-fabrication,</i> Outcome: <i>positional deviations)</i>. A systematic search was conducted in three databases: PubMed (MEDLINE), EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library (CENTRAL).</p><p><b>Results</b>: Seven papers were included in the analysis of horizontal, vertical, and root mean square (RMS) deviations. No significant differences were observed between groups. The overall vertical mean deviation of the intervention group was -4.15 µm [-24.88; 16.57], and the pooled mean absolute deviation was 22.43 µm [8.33; 36.54]. In the control group, these values were 19.67 µm [-32.71; 72.04] and 24.62 µm [0.00; 59.42], respectively. The overall horizontal mean deviation in the intervention group was 21.29 µm [-77.10; 119.68], and the pooled mean absolute deviation was 26.96 µm [0.00; 70.81]. In the control group, the overall mean was 1.45 µm [-32.26; 35.15] and the pooled mean absolute deviation was 25.05 µm [9.08; 41.01]. The mean RMS was only slightly larger in the intervention group, with the value of 14.74 µm [-107.26; 136.74].</p><p><b>Conclusions:</b> Additive cast-fabrication is as accurate as the conventional method for the position of implant analogs.</p>\u0000<p></p>","PeriodicalId":16887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prosthodontic research","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.6,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142203137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evaluation of hypermobile teeth deviation during impression taking in a partially edentulous dental arch: An in vitro study comparing digital and conventional impression techniques.","authors":"Hitomi Matsuno, Junichiro Wada, Natsuko Murakami, Kensuke Takakusaki, Tomiharu Nagayama, Kaho Manabe, Yugo Nomura, Shinsuke Koyama, Yuki Mouri, Bin Li, Kazuki Sakamoto, Eung-Yeol Kim, Yurika Ishioka, Miona Utsumi, Noriyuki Wakabayashi","doi":"10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_23_00326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_23_00326","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to compare the deviation of hypermobile teeth in partially edentulous dental arches during impression taking using digital and conventional techniques.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A partially edentulous mandibular model with three target hypermobile teeth (including the left first premolar, #34; left second molar, #37; and right first premolar, #44), was used as the simulation model. After reference data were acquired using a desktop scanner, impressions of the simulation model were obtained using a digital intraoral scanner (IOS) and two conventional techniques (hydrocolloid material with a stock tray and silicone material with a custom tray as impression data (n=12/group). The three-dimensional accuracy (root mean square value) and two-dimensional accuracy (mesiodistal and buccolingual displacements) of the target teeth in each impression dataset were calculated based on the reference data. The comparison among three impression techniques was statistically performed using the Kruskal-Wallis test (α=0.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>For #34 and #44, the three- and two-dimensional accuracies of the impressions fabricated through data acquired through digital scanning (digital impression) were significantly superior to those of the hydrocolloid impression (P < 0.05), whereas no significant difference was found between the digital and silicone impressions. For #37, no significant difference in the accuracy of the impression data for the target teeth was observed among the three impression techniques.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Digital impression acquiring using an IOS is recommended over using a conventional hydrocolloid impression to prevent the deviation of hypermobile teeth in partially edentulous dental arches. Hypermobile tooth deviation in digital impression data depends on the tooth location.</p>","PeriodicalId":16887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prosthodontic research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-09-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142133049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effects of intracerebral noradrenaline on cognitive decline associated with the loss of occlusal support.","authors":"Tomoka Ichikawa-Kato, Tetsuya Hara, Chie Yamada-Kubota, Miho Kuwahara, Asuka Murakami, Shogo Minagi","doi":"10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_23_00231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_23_00231","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The lack of occlusal support reportedly reduces cognitive function; however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. The locus coeruleus, which is located adjacent to the trigeminal mesencephalic nucleus, secretes noradrenaline throughout the brain. In this study, we evaluated the effects of noradrenaline in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex on cognitive decline following tooth extraction in rats.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We performed passive avoidance experiments on male Wistar rats with extracted maxillary molars and determined the neuron density in the locus coeruleus and trigeminal mesencephalic nucleus using immunostaining and Nissl staining, respectively. We also assessed noradrenaline concentrations in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the passive avoidance experiment, the latency in the bright compartment was significantly shorter (P < 0.05) in the extraction group than in the control group. The numbers of cells in the locus coeruleus and trigeminal nucleus were significantly lower (P < 0.05) in the extraction group compared to those in the control group. The noradrenaline levels in the hippocampus and cerebral cortex were also significantly lower (P < 0.05) in the extraction group than those in the control group.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The lack of occlusal support associated with tooth extraction reduces the number of cells in the trigeminal mesencephalic nucleus and locus coeruleus, which may reduce the supply of noradrenaline to the cerebral cortex and hippocampus, leading to a decline in cognitive function.</p>","PeriodicalId":16887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prosthodontic research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142093575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of build orientation on the wear resistance and hardness of denture teeth fabricated using digital light processing: An in vitro study.","authors":"Khin Pyae Sone, Hidekazu Takahashi, Maiko Iwaki, Sahaprom Namano, Yuriko Komagamine, Shunsuke Minakuchi, Manabu Kanazawa","doi":"10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_24_00111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_24_00111","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This in vitro study investigated the effect of build orientation on the wear resistance and hardness of denture teeth fabricated using digital light processing (DLP) compared to other denture tooth materials.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Disc-shaped specimens were prepared using denture tooth monomers and DLP devices in three build orientations: 0°, 45°, and 90°. Specimens of the same shape were fabricated using denture tooth materials for subtractive manufacturing, commercially available polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) resin, and composite resin. The wear resistance was evaluated as the wear volume loss after 50,000 wear cycles using a ball-on-disc wear device in water for two-body wear and poppy seed slurry for three-body wear. The Vickers hardness values of the materials were measured. Two-way and one-way analyses of variance were performed for wear resistance and hardness, respectively, followed by Tukey's honest significance test.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The interaction between the denture tooth resins and maximum wear volume was significant (P < 0.01). The 0° build orientation exhibited the lowest wear volume in the three-body wear test and the highest hardness among the three build orientations. The 0° DLP-fabricated specimens demonstrated significantly less wear volume than that of the PMMA specimens and a wear volume comparable to that of the milled specimens. However, the 0° DLP-fabricated specimens showed significantly lower hardness than that of the milled and PMMA specimens. The composite resin specimens exhibited the highest wear resistance and hardness.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>A 0° build orientation is recommended for DLP-fabricated denture teeth compared to 45° and 90° orientations to achieve greater wear resistance and hardness.</p>","PeriodicalId":16887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prosthodontic research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142093555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Takanori Matsuura, Keiji Komatsu, Toshikatsu Suzumura, Stella Stavrou, Mary Lou Juanatas, Wonhee Park, Takahiro Ogawa
{"title":"Enhanced functionality and migration of human gingival fibroblasts on vacuum ultraviolet light-treated titanium: An implication for mitigating cellular stress to improve peri-implant cellular reaction.","authors":"Takanori Matsuura, Keiji Komatsu, Toshikatsu Suzumura, Stella Stavrou, Mary Lou Juanatas, Wonhee Park, Takahiro Ogawa","doi":"10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_24_00071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_24_00071","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The maintenance of peri-implant health relies significantly on the integrity of the peri-implant seal, particularly vulnerable at the interface between implant abutment and soft tissue. Early healing stages around implants involve cellular exposure to oxidative stress. This study aimed to investigate whether vacuum ultraviolet (VUV)-treated titanium augments the growth and functionality of human gingival fibroblasts while mitigating cellular stress.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Machined titanium plates underwent treatment with 172 nm VUV light for one minute, with untreated plates as controls. Human gingival fibroblasts were cultured on treated and untreated plates, and their behavior, growth, and functionality were assessed. Functionally impaired fibroblasts, treated with hydrogen peroxide, were also cultured on these titanium plates, and plate-to-plate transmigration ability was evaluated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Fibroblasts on VUV-treated titanium exhibited a 50% reduction in intracellular reactive oxygen species production compared to controls. Additionally, glutathione, an antioxidant, remained undepleted in cells on VUV-treated titanium. Furthermore, the expression levels of inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and IL-8 decreased by 40-60% on VUV-treated titanium. Consequently, fibroblast attachment and proliferation doubled on VUV-treated titanium compared to those in the controls, leading to enhanced cell retention. Plate-to-plate transmigration assays demonstrated that fibroblasts migrated twice as far on VUV-treated surfaces compared to those in the controls. In particular, the transmigration ability, impaired in functionally impaired fibroblasts on the controls, was preserved on VUV-treated titanium.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>VUV-treated titanium promotes the growth, function, and migration of human gingival fibroblasts by reducing cellular stress and enhancing antioxidative capacity. Notably, the transmigration ability significantly improved on VUV-treated titanium.</p>","PeriodicalId":16887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prosthodontic research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142093576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Morning headache caused by obstructive sleep apnea misdiagnosed as temporomandibular disorders-related headache: A case report.","authors":"Hiroyuki Ishiyama, Shaoyuan Liu, Akira Nishiyama, Kenji Fueki","doi":"10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_24_00050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_24_00050","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Patient: </strong>A 67-year-old woman presented to our clinic with chief complaints of headache and mandibular heaviness. Physical examination revealed bilateral tenderness in the temporalis and masseter muscles, corresponding to the patient's chief complaint. Thus, a diagnosis of temporomandibular disorders (TMDs)-related headache was made. However, sleep disorders were identified after further consultation. Hence, sleep apnea-related headache was suspected due to a snoring habit with a Mallampati classification of Class IV. Out-of-center sleep testing (OCST) revealed a respiratory event index (REI) of 10.1/h and a low peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO<sub>2</sub>) of 76%. Consequently, a diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) was made, and treatment using the mandibular advancement device (MAD) was recommended. Following MAD treatment, the patient's sleep quality improved, and morning headaches ceased. Subsequent OCST performed while wearing the MAD showed a significant reduction in the REI to 1.6/h and an increase in the SpO<sub>2</sub> to 86%, indicating the therapeutic efficacy of the MAD in treating OSA.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>MAD treatment effectively alleviated the patient's morning headaches, suggesting that sleep bruxism should not be considered the only cause of headaches. OSA should also be considered and addressed when investigating the potential causes of morning headaches in patients.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In patients experiencing TMDs symptoms and morning headaches, TMDs should not be presumed as the sole cause. Dentists should discuss the likelihood of sleep disorders during consultations. If sleep disorders are suspected, the possibility of OSA should be considered, and sleep tests should be conducted when necessary.</p>","PeriodicalId":16887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prosthodontic research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142093577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hiro Kobayashi, Franz Sebastian Schwindling, Akinori Tasaka, Peter Rammelsberg, Shuichiro Yamashita, Stefan Rues
{"title":"Effect of wall thickness on shape accuracy of hollow zirconia artificial teeth fabricated by a 3D printer.","authors":"Hiro Kobayashi, Franz Sebastian Schwindling, Akinori Tasaka, Peter Rammelsberg, Shuichiro Yamashita, Stefan Rues","doi":"10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_23_00300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_23_00300","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to analyze how the wall thickness of 3D-printed hollow zirconia teeth affects shape accuracy.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Datasets with measurement points were created for different artificial teeth resembling the mandibular right first molar (Geomagic Design X, 3D Systems). Reference distances were 9.8 mm for mesio-distal direction (M-D), 10.9 mm for bucco-lingual direction (B-L), 7.0 mm for MB-BB and DB-BB, and 4.5 mm for ML-LB and DL-LB. The outer geometry was identical for all artificial teeth with wall thicknesses of 0.30, 0.50, 0.75, and 1.00 mm. Twenty zirconia teeth were fabricated using a 3D printer (CeraFab 7500 Dental, Lithoz) for each group and sintered before support removal. After performing analog distance measurements using a micrometer screw, the digital distance measurements and angular deviations between measurement points on 3D scans were analyzed. Possible effects were investigated using nonparametric ANOVA, followed by Tukey's honest significant difference (HSD) test for multiple comparisons.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The shape accuracy was acceptable for artificial teeth with wall thicknesses of ≥0.5 mm. The largest distance deviation was observed for a wall thickness of 0.3 mm. In particular, DB-BB showed a median deviation of >56.2 µm, which is significantly larger than that for other test groups, ranging from 7.4-9.5 µm (P < 0.05). In most cases, angular deviations were the largest for teeth with 0.3-mm wall thickness (11.6°) and remained below 5.0° for the other test groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Acceptable accuracy was obtained for artificial teeth with wall thicknesses of at least 0.5 mm.</p>","PeriodicalId":16887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prosthodontic research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141734452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Changes in occlusal relationships observed using an intraoral scanner in patients with an acquired open bite: A case report.","authors":"Ryota Takaoka, Shion Morioka, You Ueda, Yohei Tsunetou, Hirotaka Baba, Shoichi Ishigaki","doi":"10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_23_00146","DOIUrl":"10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_23_00146","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Patients: </strong>This case report describes a procedure for assessing changes in occlusal relationships in patients with acquired open bites due to temporomandibular joint disease using an intraoral scanner (IOS). A digital impression was made using the IOS at the initial visit. Subsequent impressions were made every 6 months using the IOS and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT). Standard triangulated language (STL) image files of two digital impressions at different points in time were superimposed, including the occlusal relationship with reference to the maxillary dentition. Finally, three-dimensional (3D) changes in the occlusal relationship over time were evaluated.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>In Case 1, the superimposed STL image indicated almost no evident deviation of the mandible. Therefore, an orthodontic treatment was initiated. In contrast, in cases 2 and 3, where changes in the occlusal relationship continued, secondary treatment was postponed and patients continued to be monitored periodically. In case 3, even though left condyle resorption was progressive, the degree of open bite on the right side improved after 6 months. However, the open bite continued to progress for another 6 months despite the stability of the condyle.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Changes in the condylar shape observed using imaging may not always reflect changes in the occlusal relationship. In addition to changes in the condyles and eminences of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), changes in the occlusal relationships of patients with acquired open bite should be evaluated using an intraoral scanner.</p>","PeriodicalId":16887,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prosthodontic research","volume":" ","pages":"487-492"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139570510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}