{"title":"An improved criminisi algorithm-based image repair algorithm","authors":"Aiju Li, Yujie Li, Wenliang Niu, Tingmei Wang","doi":"10.1109/CISP.2015.7407887","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP.2015.7407887","url":null,"abstract":"To obtain ideal repair effects, an improved Criminisi algorithm-based image repair algorithm was proposed specific to the shortcomings of Criminisi algorithm which costs much repairing time, its feasibility and superiority were tested. First, priority calculation was improved to find optimal to-be-repaired block; then optimal matching block search strategy was improved to find optimal matching block; finally, new confidence update modes were adopted to obtain more ideal repair effects and the simulation experiment was made to test the algorithm performance. Results indicated that compared with Criminisi algorithm not only could obtain ideal image repair effects but also could sharply reduce repair time and improve image repair efficiency.","PeriodicalId":167631,"journal":{"name":"2015 8th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing (CISP)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128173847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The improvement and realization of speech enhancement algorithm based on Wiener filtering","authors":"Binwen Fan, Huanyu Song, Ming Liu, Yongjun Wang","doi":"10.1109/CISP.2015.7408047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP.2015.7408047","url":null,"abstract":"In the speech enhancement algorithm, adding Mel-frequency domain processing will make the processed more in line with the characteristics of human ears. The implementation of this approach is based on the Wiener filter, which will be improved obviously of the sound quality, but will keep too much background noise. For this reason the output SNR(signal-to-noise ratio)reduced. At the same time, we all know the key to solve the Wiener filter is to make noise spectrum estimation accuracy. So, in this paper, these two aspects are designed to make an improvement. After the Mel-frequency domain processing, adding the gain factor based on priori SNR on each frame. What's more, also designed a fast and effective noise spectrum estimation method, making the Wiener filter computation more efficiency. Experimental results proved that the processed signal SNR is improved obviously, the intelligibility of speech is good with a high quality.","PeriodicalId":167631,"journal":{"name":"2015 8th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing (CISP)","volume":"3 11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127039676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Peng Zhang, Ye Li, Xiaofeng Ma, Yanhong Fan, Xiaoxia Chen
{"title":"Efficient audio data hiding via parallel combinatory spread spectrum","authors":"Peng Zhang, Ye Li, Xiaofeng Ma, Yanhong Fan, Xiaoxia Chen","doi":"10.1109/CISP.2015.7407989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP.2015.7407989","url":null,"abstract":"Spread spectrum (SS) modulation is one of the most commonly used methods for data hiding. However, the capacity of SS-based methods is rather limited. To improve the hiding efficiency, this paper presents a method that employs the parallel combinatory spread spectrum (PCSS), in which the hidden data can be transmitted in parallel with a combination of a few pseudo noise sequences. An informed embedding strategy is applied to PCSS data hiding to improve its robustness. Compared with the methods using the techniques of code division multiple access (CDMA) and M-ary SS modulation, the proposed method can provide a much higher achievable capacity with similar decoding complexity. This method is evaluated in an audio data hiding system, and the experimental results show that the embedded data can resist typical signal processing and attacks, even in high-capacity applications.","PeriodicalId":167631,"journal":{"name":"2015 8th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing (CISP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128955019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fuzzy local means clustering segmentation algorithm for intensity inhomogeneity image","authors":"Zaixin Zhao, Wenbo Chang, Yinghao Jiang","doi":"10.1109/CISP.2015.7407923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP.2015.7407923","url":null,"abstract":"Segmentation for images with intensity inhomogeneity is very difficult. In this paper, a fuzzy clustering-based method to segment intensity inhomogeneity images is presented. Firstly, a new expression of the fuzzy C-means(FCM) object function is derived through altering the prototype of every clustering to a point-wise function. Then, a weight function defined on the local window is introduced into the objective function. The local weight makes the prototype for every pixel depends only on the information of its local region, which is more reasonable for the considered problem. The proposed method has been applied to artificial and real-world images, e.g. X-ray vessel images and MRI brain images. The comparison segmentation results have shown the proposed model is very applicable for image segmentation with intensity inhomogeneity.","PeriodicalId":167631,"journal":{"name":"2015 8th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing (CISP)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129139379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Battery state of health estimation using the generalized regression neural network","authors":"Jie Zhou, Zhiwei He, Mingyu Gao, Yuanyuan Liu","doi":"10.1109/CISP.2015.7408101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP.2015.7408101","url":null,"abstract":"Batteries have been widely used in the field of electric vehicles. So prediction of the state of health (SOH) is important to the safe and efficient use of them. In this study, SOH is estimated by the generalized regression neural network (GRNN). GRNN is established by the radial basis neurons and linear neurons. The network has the advantages of approximation ability and the learning speed. In this test, there are 12 pieces of Li-ion batteries. Constant current charging and discharging are performed on them, until the capacity drops to below 80% of nominal. The SOH of the battery is estimated by the data that obtained from the operation. The data from the test shows that the recharging time by the constant current on the battery, the instantaneous voltage drops in discharge, and the output energy under a certain depth of discharge (DOD) are important to estimate the SOH of battery. The data from the 6 pieces of batteries are performed to train the GRNN. And the feasibility of this method is verified by the data from the other batteries. The test shows the difference of the SOH of the battery can be estimated accurately by this method, and it has great significance in the performance improvement of the battery management system.","PeriodicalId":167631,"journal":{"name":"2015 8th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing (CISP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130752037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Online dynamic hand gesture recognition with multiple cues","authors":"Ying Zhao, Jiayong Yan","doi":"10.1109/CISP.2015.7407879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP.2015.7407879","url":null,"abstract":"In order to solve the generalization performance and complex background problems of hand gesture recognition, online dynamic hand recognition with multiple cues is proposed in this paper. The disturbance caused by complex background is reduced by motion detection. As a result of skin color's cluster characteristic, the online skin classifier is constructed by Multi-Gaussian model. The static hand recognition is completed with geometric features. An affine model is adopted for motion displacement estimation for hand tracking. The experimental results show that our method is robust and real-time, and is able to adapt to the complex background.","PeriodicalId":167631,"journal":{"name":"2015 8th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing (CISP)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125349137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A federated filter design of electronic stability control for electric-wheel vehicle","authors":"Cheng Wang, Chuanxue Song, Jianhua Li","doi":"10.1109/CISP.2015.7408045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP.2015.7408045","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to improve the convergence speed and accuracy of the filter in the ESC (Electronic Stability Control) of electric-wheel vehicle. A federated filter is designed based on an improved UKF (Unscented Kalman Filter). The federated filter is composed of a vehicle speed filter and a road adhesion coefficient filter. The two filters are connection and correction each other. In the improved UKF, a scaled minimal skew sampling strategy is used to reduce the number of sampling points and avoid the local effects. A tracking adjustment factor and a resisted demission error factor are added to the improved UKF algorithm. These factors are used to enhance the tracking performance and eliminate the outliers of the system measured value. An electric-wheel vehicle dynamics model is established for the federated filter. Simulation experiments of the vehicle speed estimation and the road adhesion coefficient estimation were done. The road adhesion coefficient was 0.8 and 0.2. The initial vehicle speed was 100 and 90 kilometers per hour. The results shown the federated filter could shorten the delay time and reduce the overshoot. The federated filter is fit for the ESC of electric-wheel vehicle.","PeriodicalId":167631,"journal":{"name":"2015 8th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing (CISP)","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125536718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Human body fall detection based on the Kinect sensor","authors":"Yuan Liu, Nan Wang, Chaohui Lv, Jie Cui","doi":"10.1109/CISP.2015.7407906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP.2015.7407906","url":null,"abstract":"Health problems of the elderly are more and more serious with the growth of aging population. The accidents like falling down need to be paid more attention especially. Through the analysis of the existing detection methods, a more simple and rapid algorithm about human body fall detection based on the Kinect sensor is proposed in this paper. This algorithm is composed of three parts, which are moving target depth of image acquisition, processing of depth image and identification of target motion behavior. The realization of the detection algorithm is based on the depth map sequence obtained by the Kinect. The data of falling and bending are collected and compared in this experiment. And the OTSU algorithm which has anti-noise performance is used to process depth map. It is conducive to the body contour extraction. After extracting the contour, the corrosion operation is used to repair the edge. Then three parameters are extracted, which are the aspect ratio of human external rectangle, the gravity center of human body and the inclination degree. Every frame image outputs aspect ratio and dip angle value. By comparing these values with the threshold, the system judges whether human falls down. The experimental results show that this algorithm is a kind of effective fall detection algorithm.","PeriodicalId":167631,"journal":{"name":"2015 8th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing (CISP)","volume":"157 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123257559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An efficient approach for double sliding spotlight bistatic synthetic aperture radar focusing","authors":"Feifei Yan, Wenge Chang","doi":"10.1109/CISP.2015.7407974","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP.2015.7407974","url":null,"abstract":"With a satellite as a transmitter, spaceborne-airborne bistatic synthetic aperture radar (SA-BiSAR) uses an airborne platform as a receiver to get the back scatting echo of the scene. In order to maximize the beam-overlapping region, a double sliding spotlight mode is proposed recently. It is often required that the receiver operate in inverse sliding spotlight mode (TOPS mode) and the transmitter work in sliding spotlight mode. As the system working in double sliding spotlight mode, the imaging geometry suffers from severe spatial variance in range and azimuth dimensions. Based on chirp scaling method and nonlinear chirp scaling (NLCS) imaging algorithm, an imaging method of SA-BiSAR system is proposed in this paper. Finally, the proposed imaging algorithm is validated by several simulation results.","PeriodicalId":167631,"journal":{"name":"2015 8th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing (CISP)","volume":"197 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121144503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yang Qing, Wang Bin, Z. Peilan, Chen Xiang, Zhao Meng, Wang Yang
{"title":"The prediction method of material consumption for electric power production based on PCBoost and SVM","authors":"Yang Qing, Wang Bin, Z. Peilan, Chen Xiang, Zhao Meng, Wang Yang","doi":"10.1109/CISP.2015.7408074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CISP.2015.7408074","url":null,"abstract":"Analysis of safety inventory decision is of great significance to effectively reduce the inventory cost and fund occupancy rate, and to ensure timely material supply of power grid, while analysis of safety inventory decision of power companies is based on material consumption forecasting data. As the industry particularity of power company material consumption, the existing problems of data are not balanced and short of quantity of the training set (small sample). To solve these two problems, this paper first proposed the use of improved PCBoost algorithm based on AdaBoost and combined with SVM (Support Vector Machine) to solve the unbalance and the small number in the training set, and the experimental results are revealed.","PeriodicalId":167631,"journal":{"name":"2015 8th International Congress on Image and Signal Processing (CISP)","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116154339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}