Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies最新文献_第8页

The Utilization of Magnetized Water for the Improvement of Crude Oil Quality 利用磁化水提高原油品质

Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies Pub Date : 2022-09-11 DOI: 10.52716/jprs.v12i3.545

Samer N. Shatub

{"title":"The Utilization of Magnetized Water for the Improvement of Crude Oil Quality","authors":"Samer N. Shatub","doi":"10.52716/jprs.v12i3.545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v12i3.545","url":null,"abstract":"The crude oil binds from the oil fields to the refinery with water. This water contains dissolved salts, mostly chloride salts (CaCl2, NaCl, MgCl2), which are one of the components of the water emulsion in crude oil leading to the contamination of the crude oil. This pollution has a serious negative impact on the refinery units if left untreated, causing many Problems such as (corrosion, sedimentation, blockage of exchanger tubes and furnaces, and other problems). As a result, it is necessary to treat the crude oil salts and remove the effect of the salts by desalinating the oil at different stages during production at the wells and then in the refinery unit. Desalination is the main equipment used in the process of washing crude oil from salts using ordinary freshwater\u0000 This work aims to use magnetized water as a substitute for normal water in the stage of washing crude oil salts by installing a water magnetization device with strength of (4500) gauss, at the site of the washing water injection line before the mixing valve at the desalination remover. The results showed that the magnetized water increased the efficiency and energy of the water used, reduced the deposition of salts and corrosion in the tubes of the distillation unit, as well as helped to crack the salt ions and transform its molecules into smaller particles and reduce their concentration in the crude oil.","PeriodicalId":16710,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies","volume":"abs/2008.04278 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75596536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Comparison between Conventional and Metakaolin bi-functional Catalyst in the Hydrodesulfurization Operation 常规与偏高岭土双功能催化剂加氢脱硫性能的比较

Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.52716/jprs.v12i2.658

Khlood S. AlKhafaji, B. Al-Zaidi, Zaidoon M. Shakor, S. Hussein

引用次数: 2

Effectiveness Enhancement of the Double Tube Heat Exchanger Using ZnO Nanofluid ZnO纳米流体增强双管换热器效能

Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.52716/jprs.v12i2.660

H. Kadhim

引用次数: 1

Iron Ionic Imprinted Polymers IIps for Separation and Preconcentration of Iron from Crude and Fuel Oil 铁离子印迹聚合物用于原油和燃料油中铁的分离和预富集

Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.52716/jprs.v12i2.656

H. Mohsen, Y. K. Al-bayati, R. Jalil

{"title":"Iron Ionic Imprinted Polymers IIps for Separation and Preconcentration of Iron from Crude and Fuel Oil","authors":"H. Mohsen, Y. K. Al-bayati, R. Jalil","doi":"10.52716/jprs.v12i2.656","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v12i2.656","url":null,"abstract":"A novel Iron ion-imprinted polymers (IIPs) was synthesized by bulk polymerization using different types of monomers such as 1-vinyl imidazole and Styrene, respectively. Molar ratios of monomer, template and cross-linking agent for polymerization, various monomers and solvents were studied to obtain the largest adsorption capacity for Iron. The prepared Iron-IIPs were characterized using energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), Fourier - transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and Scanning electron microscopy (SEM).\u0000 The three-dimensional network structure surfaces of Iron-IIPs are unaffected by the elution procedure. Iron ions were successfully eluted from IIPs using a mixed solution from ethanol and acetic acid. The maximum adsorption capacity of Iron-IIPs was is (514.5)µmol/g for Iron-IIP1(using styrene as a monomer) and (429.1) µmol/g for Iron-IIP2(using 1-vinyl imidazole as a monomer). The adsorption by Iron-IIPs followed a Langmuir isotherm models. Solid-phase extraction (SPE) syringe packed with ionic imprinted polymers (IIPs) were used to selective separation for Iron ion from Crude or fuel oil and digest the polymer to determination the Iron by flame atomic absorption spectroscopy (FAAS) Abbreviation IIP-SPE-FAAS.","PeriodicalId":16710,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78530658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Adsorption of Some Heavy Elements on Surface of Activated Carbonized Cellulose from Aqueous Solution 水溶液中活性炭纤维素表面对某些重元素的吸附

Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.52716/jprs.v12i2.661

Dr. Ghassan Burhan Yaqoob

引用次数: 1

Evaluation of Main Pay- Zubair Formation after Operations Re-Injection of Produced Water Directly In Rumaila Oil Field Norths under Matrix Condition 鲁迈拉油田北部主产层祖拜尔地层在基质条件下直接回注采出水后评价

Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.52716/jprs.v12i2.655

A. F. Nader, Rana Muhammad Jassim, W. Saleh, Mahdi S. Abdullah, Ali Qassem Atwan

{"title":"Evaluation of Main Pay- Zubair Formation after Operations Re-Injection of Produced Water Directly In Rumaila Oil Field Norths under Matrix Condition","authors":"A. F. Nader, Rana Muhammad Jassim, W. Saleh, Mahdi S. Abdullah, Ali Qassem Atwan","doi":"10.52716/jprs.v12i2.655","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v12i2.655","url":null,"abstract":"The water injection program is a key part of Rumaila oilfield long-term development plan to raise pressure levels in reservoirs. This water injection program has involved project of produced water re-injection (PWRI) directly. Although PWRI is most economical method for disposal of produced water and reduces environmental pollution risks but it can causes impairment in formation permeability due to contain it on suspended and dissolved solids that can plug porous media. Therefore, it is essential conduct fluid-rocks compatibility experiments and analysis to evaluation PWRI. The experimental work was carried out in Department of Laboratory and Quality Control in Basra Oil Company, using waterflooding apparatus. The compatibility experiments were applied on five core selected from Main Pay - Zubair formation that has very high permeability with 40 liter produced water at North-Rumaila oilfield. The main purpose of this work is evaluation of PWRI by studying the reduction of permeability(formation damage). The maximum damage degree is 71% and the minimum damage degree is 55% with average value 68.2%. The main causes to impairment permeability are present high concentration from suspended solids in PW. The damage is start from maximum degree near wellbore and gradually decreasing away from injection well and the permeability start jump up. The damage zone is propagate symmetrical around axial wellbore injector and connect together formed roughly circular dish. In this paper we establish table of monitor for help to minimize formation damage. Based on these results, we can concludes, direct injection of produced water into Zubair formation without surface treatments or washing of formation or acidizing treatment or injection under fracture conditions causes formation damage and increases with time.","PeriodicalId":16710,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies","volume":"47 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91256124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Study The Effect of The Main Variables on The Objectives of The Natural Gas Dehydration Plant by ASPEN-HYSYS v8.8 应用ASPEN-HYSYS v8.8研究主要变量对天然气脱水装置目标的影响

Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.52716/jprs.v12i2.657

Ali Sameer Ismail Al-Jammali

{"title":"Study The Effect of The Main Variables on The Objectives of The Natural Gas Dehydration Plant by ASPEN-HYSYS v8.8","authors":"Ali Sameer Ismail Al-Jammali","doi":"10.52716/jprs.v12i2.657","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v12i2.657","url":null,"abstract":"In the NGD process, TEG dehydration is commonly employed to prevent corrosion and blockage of equipment, valves, and piping systems. TEG is frequently lost in the system during this procedure owing to vaporization and carryover. Therefore, it is necessary to study the affection of variables of the dehydration process the process was simulated with ASPEN-HYSYSV8.8 and the thermodynamic model was glycol-package; the process was validated by comparing the Plant results with the simulation results and demonstrating good acceptance. ASPEN-HYSYS conducted a sensitivity study to investigate the impact of variables on the main objectives. , as this study showed that not all of these variables have a strong effect, some of them have a weak effect, for example (wet gas pressure and same case of solvent pressure) and the rest of the variables have a strong effect on this process, so it must be taken into consideration by the station operators where this The changes were targeted because they are subject to change within the plant, and the highest value and the smallest value were taken according to the factory's parameters. As these variables are taken into account and the requisite improvements are made, the natural gas drying process will improve, and the dry gas requirements needed will improve, resulting in increased benefit.","PeriodicalId":16710,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies","volume":"37 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91434222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

تدقيق نظام ادارة الصحة والسلامة المهنية وفق المواصفة (ISO 19011: 2018)/ دراسة حالة في وزارة النفط/ دائرة الدراسات والتخطيط والمتابعة 在石油部/研究、规划和后续处对职业健康和安全管理系统进行了审查(ISO 19011: 2018)/个案研究

Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.52716/jprs.v12i2.663

فائزة صالح بلكت, د. اريج سعيد خليل

{"title":"تدقيق نظام ادارة الصحة والسلامة المهنية وفق المواصفة (ISO 19011: 2018)/ دراسة حالة في وزارة النفط/ دائرة الدراسات والتخطيط والمتابعة","authors":"فائزة صالح بلكت, د. اريج سعيد خليل","doi":"10.52716/jprs.v12i2.663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52716/jprs.v12i2.663","url":null,"abstract":"يهدف البحث الى تقديم برنامج تدقيق داخلي على متطلبات نظام ادارة الصحة والسلامة المهنية وفق المواصفة الدولية (ISO 45001: 2018) بالاستناد الى ارشادات المواصفة (ISO 19011: 2018) في دائرة الدرسات والتخطيط والمتابعة – وزارة النفط، اذ ينطلق البحث من المشكلة المتمثلة بضعف اجراءات التدقيق الداخلي على نظام ادارة الصحة والسلامة المهنية والذي ادى بدوره الى خلق مجموعة من الثغرات في متطلبات تطبيق نظام ادارة الصحة والسلامة المهنية وفق متطلبات المواصفة (ISO 45001: 2018)، وبقصد الوصول إلى الحقائق العلمية تم اعتماد منهج دراسة الحالة الذي يتضمن الملاحظة المباشرة والزيارات الميدانية والمقابلات الشخصية، كما استعملت قائمة الفحص (Checklist) المعتمدة في البحث والتي تم اعدادها بالاستناد الى متطلبات المواصفة (ISO 45001: 2018)، لذا اظهرت نتائج البحث وجود (3) حالات عدم مطابقة رئيسة و(22) حالة عدم مطابقة ثانوية وتثبيت مجموعة من فرص التحسين التي تساعد الى اكمال كافة جوانب تطبيق نظام ادارة الصحة والسلامة المهنية في دائرة الدراسات والتخطيط والمتابعة.","PeriodicalId":16710,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83532699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Iraq Crude Oil Exports – January, February and March 2020 伊拉克原油出口- 2020年1月、2月和3月

Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.52716/jprs.v12i2.664

M. O. O. O. M. C. Somo

引用次数: 0

Drag Reduction of AL-Ahdab Crude Oil Using Chemical Additives 化学添加剂对AL-Ahdab原油减阻的影响

Journal of Petroleum Research and Studies Pub Date : 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.52716/jprs.v12i2.659

Talib M. Subkh, H. Hussein

引用次数: 0