Journal of oral science最新文献

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Efficacy of antiseptics for rubber dam sterilization prior to endodontic treatment. 根管治疗前橡胶坝灭菌防腐剂的效果。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Journal of oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-16 Epub Date: 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.2334/josnusd.23-0136
Phanu Jakkrawanpithak, Wifada Powattanasuk, Natthapatt Sooppapipatt, Matsayapan Pudla, Natchalee Srimaneekarn, Naiyana Buranachad, Suraphong Yuma, Sirirak Supa-Amornkul
{"title":"Efficacy of antiseptics for rubber dam sterilization prior to endodontic treatment.","authors":"Phanu Jakkrawanpithak, Wifada Powattanasuk, Natthapatt Sooppapipatt, Matsayapan Pudla, Natchalee Srimaneekarn, Naiyana Buranachad, Suraphong Yuma, Sirirak Supa-Amornkul","doi":"10.2334/josnusd.23-0136","DOIUrl":"10.2334/josnusd.23-0136","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study investigated the efficacy of various antiseptics for disinfection of rubber dams used during endodontic treatment, the duration of disinfection effectiveness, and the disinfection protocol employed by dental schools in Thailand.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The efficacy of 10% povidone-iodine, 1.5% tincture iodine and 70% ethyl alcohol in eliminating Enterococcus faecalis (E. faecalis) and Candida albicans (C. albicans) on the rubber dam was investigated. Time duration of disinfection was evaluated at 0, 30, 60, and 120 min. The two-step disinfection method adopted at Thai dental school was examined. Independent t-test or Kruskal-Wallis followed by a Dunnett's test was used for statistical analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among the three antiseptics, 10% povidone and 1.5% tincture iodine eradicated the microorganisms completely, whereas 70% ethyl alcohol did not achieve a statistically significant decrease. The duration of sterilization effectiveness was 120 min for 10% povidone-iodine, but bacteria were eliminated only at 0 min by 1.5% tincture iodine. The results also indicated that the two-step protocol scarcely eliminated the microorganisms.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The best antiseptic for rubber dam disinfection is 10% povidone-iodine, which remains effective for 120 min. The two-step protocol typically practiced in Thai dental schools needs to be updated. The use of 10% povidone-iodine alone is adequate for complete eradication of E. faecalis and C. albicans.</p>","PeriodicalId":16646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral science","volume":" ","pages":"5-8"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49678571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sixth cranial nerve palsy and trigeminal neuropathic pain due to a space-occupying lesion. 由于占位性病变引起的第六脑神经麻痹和三叉神经性疼痛。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Journal of oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-16 Epub Date: 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.2334/josnusd.23-0155
Keita Takizawa, Souichirou Tadokoro, Kana Ozasa, Akiko Okada-Ogawa, Andrew Young, Noboru Noma
{"title":"Sixth cranial nerve palsy and trigeminal neuropathic pain due to a space-occupying lesion.","authors":"Keita Takizawa, Souichirou Tadokoro, Kana Ozasa, Akiko Okada-Ogawa, Andrew Young, Noboru Noma","doi":"10.2334/josnusd.23-0155","DOIUrl":"10.2334/josnusd.23-0155","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Various neuropathies of the cranil nerves can accompany trigeminal neuropathic pain attributed to space-occupying lesions. In this case report, the patient presented with persistent intraoral pain and numbness on the right side of the face. Cranial nerve examination revealed dysfunctional eye movements, diplopia, and mechanical hyposensitivity in the mandibular region. The patient was diagnosed with neuropathy due to intracranial lesions and referred to the Department of Neurosurgery and Otorhinolaryngology. The patient was suspected of having malignant lymphoma and is currently undergoing neurosurgical intervention. This article discusses the importance of the examination of the cranial nerve for patients with persistent pain in the trigeminal nerve distribution.</p>","PeriodicalId":16646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral science","volume":" ","pages":"85-87"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49678572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Carbonate apatite increases gene expression of osterix and bone morphogenetic protein 2 in the alveolar ridge after socket grafting. 碳酸盐磷灰石增加牙槽嵴骨和骨形态发生蛋白2的基因表达。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Journal of oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-16 Epub Date: 2023-11-25 DOI: 10.2334/josnusd.23-0220
Tadashi Kitazawa, Hideki Takai, Tetsuro Kono, Hiroyuki Okada, Yorimasa Ogata
{"title":"Carbonate apatite increases gene expression of osterix and bone morphogenetic protein 2 in the alveolar ridge after socket grafting.","authors":"Tadashi Kitazawa, Hideki Takai, Tetsuro Kono, Hiroyuki Okada, Yorimasa Ogata","doi":"10.2334/josnusd.23-0220","DOIUrl":"10.2334/josnusd.23-0220","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>After tooth extraction, preservation of the alveolar ridge by socket grafting attenuates bone resorption. Runt-related transcription factor 2 (RUNX2) and SP7/Osterix (OSX) are transcription factors playing an important role in osteoblast differentiation. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of carbonate apatite (CO<sub>3</sub>Ap) on osteoblast-related gene and protein expression after socket grafting.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Alveolar bone and new bone after CO<sub>3</sub>Ap grafting were collected at the time of implant placement. Levels of mRNA for RUNX2, SP7/OSX, bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2), BMP7 and platelet derived growth factor B were determined by real-time PCR. Immunostaining was performed using antibodies against RUNX2, SP7/OSX, vimentin and cytokeratin. To evaluate bone resorption rates, cone-beam CT (CBCT) imaging was performed after socket grafting and before implant placement.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>CBCT imaging showed that the average degree of bone resorption at the CO<sub>3</sub>Ap graft site was 7.15 ± 3.79%. At the graft sites, levels of SP7/OSX and BMP2 mRNA were significantly increased. Replacement of CO<sub>3</sub>Ap with osteoid was evident histologically, and in the osteoid osteoblast-like cells were stained for SP7/OSX and vimentin.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These results show that gene expression of both SP7/OSX and BMP2 can be induced by CO<sub>3</sub>Ap, suggesting that increased expression of SP7/OSX and vimentin may be involved in the BMP pathway.</p>","PeriodicalId":16646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral science","volume":" ","pages":"15-19"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138440874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reduction of cervical vertebra ghost images in panoramic radiography using vertical dual exposure. 利用垂直双重曝光减少全景x线摄影中的颈椎鬼影。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Journal of oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-16 Epub Date: 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.2334/josnusd.23-0298
Masao Kato, Shoichi Asakura, Hideaki Kimoto, Tatsuhiko Sasaki, Ko Dezawa, Toshihiko Amemiya, Kunihito Matsumoto, Yoshinori Arai
{"title":"Reduction of cervical vertebra ghost images in panoramic radiography using vertical dual exposure.","authors":"Masao Kato, Shoichi Asakura, Hideaki Kimoto, Tatsuhiko Sasaki, Ko Dezawa, Toshihiko Amemiya, Kunihito Matsumoto, Yoshinori Arai","doi":"10.2334/josnusd.23-0298","DOIUrl":"10.2334/josnusd.23-0298","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate the image quality of vertical dual-exposure panoramic radiography (PR), which merges two PR images taken at different focus heights to reduce ghost images of cervical vertebrae (CV) and intervertebral spaces (IVS) in the incisor region.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>PR images of an aluminum block, a CV phantom and a human head phantom were taken at 0 mm and merged with and subtracted from PR images taken at other heights (0, 5, 10, 15, and 20 mm) to create new images, e.g., Merg<sub>0 + 15 mm</sub> and Sub<sub>0 - 10 mm</sub>. The subtracted images were analyzed subjectively according to the uniformity on the line profile. Merged images were evaluated subjectively by six raters to determine the influence of the ghost images.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Objective evaluation revealed a positional shift in the ghost images according to the height of the focus for both phantoms. In the subjective evaluation, the normal PR (Merg<sub>0 + 0 mm</sub>) showed the worst score, indicating strong influence of CV and IVS ghost images.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The vertical dual-exposure PR method, which merges PR images taken at the normal position and a higher X-ray focus, can reduce CV and IVS ghost images in the incisor region.</p>","PeriodicalId":16646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral science","volume":" ","pages":"37-41"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138460552","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of pilot-guided implant placement concept on the accuracy of osteotomy preparation and implant placement. 引导种植理念对截骨准备和种植体放置准确性的影响。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Journal of oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-16 Epub Date: 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.2334/josnusd.23-0157
Shruti Sharma, Emilie Tan, Britney Tran, Hui Y Siow, Elshadaie Tafesse, Yoong H J Thong, Row J M Tan, Jungwoo Son, Lisa Todaro, Josephine Teo, Jaafar Abduo
{"title":"Effect of pilot-guided implant placement concept on the accuracy of osteotomy preparation and implant placement.","authors":"Shruti Sharma, Emilie Tan, Britney Tran, Hui Y Siow, Elshadaie Tafesse, Yoong H J Thong, Row J M Tan, Jungwoo Son, Lisa Todaro, Josephine Teo, Jaafar Abduo","doi":"10.2334/josnusd.23-0157","DOIUrl":"10.2334/josnusd.23-0157","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate the accuracy of osteotomy preparation and implant placement for 3 pilot-guided (PG) concepts, namely, a surgical template with a metal sleeve (MS), a surgical template with an in-built nonmetal sleeve (NMS), and a surgical template with an in-built nonmetal sleeve for round bur indentation (RB).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Surgical models with missing maxillary molars were studied. The MS templates were designed to accept metal sleeves, while the NMS and RB templates were designed with in-built nonmetal sleeves. Ten templates were tested per group (n = 10). After each step (pilot drilling, 2nd drilling, 3rd drilling, profiling, and implant placement), the surgical model was scanned and compared against the planning model to determine maximum horizontal deviation (MHD) and maximum angle deviation (MAD).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The MS and NMS templates exhibited a similar increase in MHD with successive drilling steps. The MAD for the pilot drilling step was significantly lower for MS than for the other groups. However, the differences among groups for MHD and MAD diminished in later steps. All templates had an MHD of 1.0 mm or less and an MAD less than 8°.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The investigated PG implant placement concepts resulted in similar deviations in the placed implants.</p>","PeriodicalId":16646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral science","volume":" ","pages":"20-25"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138460550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revisiting the importance of oral health management based on the lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic. 根据 COVID-19 大流行的经验教训,重新审视口腔健康管理的重要性。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Journal of oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2334/josnusd.24-0211
Noriaki Kamio, Muneaki Tamura, Shogo Okazaki, Kozue Sugimoto, Marni E Cueno, Hajime Tanaka, Kenichi Imai
{"title":"Revisiting the importance of oral health management based on the lessons learned from the COVID-19 pandemic.","authors":"Noriaki Kamio, Muneaki Tamura, Shogo Okazaki, Kozue Sugimoto, Marni E Cueno, Hajime Tanaka, Kenichi Imai","doi":"10.2334/josnusd.24-0211","DOIUrl":"10.2334/josnusd.24-0211","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The oral cavity is the starting point and an integral part of the respiratory system. Oral bacteria are deeply involved in the onset and aggravation of lower respiratory tract diseases, including aspiration pneumonia, influenza, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Oral health conditions, such as periodontal disease, influence the severity of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Oral bacteria can be detected in the respiratory organs of patients with COVID-19, and the composition of oral bacterial flora may be altered. Aspiration pneumonia is common among patients with COVID-19 who are advanced in age or have underlying diseases due to poor oral hygiene management, fever, and other issues. While findings from further studies are awaited, maintaining a healthy oral cavity can prevent COVID-19 onset and aggravation. In addition to routine management of oral microflora at home and maintenance of periodontal health in dentistry, medical-dental collaboration is crucial for a prompt response to future pandemics, as humans have just experienced in COVID-19.</p>","PeriodicalId":16646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral science","volume":"66 4","pages":"215-219"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship between the polymerization distance of monowave and polywave light-curing units and the irradiance and physical properties of dental resin-based composites. 单波和多波光固化单元的聚合距离与牙科树脂基复合材料的辐照度和物理性能之间的关系。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Journal of oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2334/josnusd.24-0045
Madelin Ruiz-Peñarrieta, María de Los Angeles Moyaho-Bernal, José A Salazar-Vergara, Juana P Ramírez Ortega, Laura E Serrano de la Rosa, Jacqueline A Rodríguez-Chávez, Abigailt Flores-Ledesma
{"title":"Relationship between the polymerization distance of monowave and polywave light-curing units and the irradiance and physical properties of dental resin-based composites.","authors":"Madelin Ruiz-Peñarrieta, María de Los Angeles Moyaho-Bernal, José A Salazar-Vergara, Juana P Ramírez Ortega, Laura E Serrano de la Rosa, Jacqueline A Rodríguez-Chávez, Abigailt Flores-Ledesma","doi":"10.2334/josnusd.24-0045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2334/josnusd.24-0045","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate the influence of the polymerization distance of monowave and polywave light curing units (LCUs) on the measured irradiance relative to the value reported by the manufacturer in relation to the physical properties of resin-based composites (RBCs).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Four LCUs were used: one monowave and three polywave. The irradiance was measured with a digital radiometer. Depth of cure (DC) and flexural strength (FS) tests were performed according to ISO 4049:2019 at polymerization distances of 0 mm and 5 mm.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The irradiance of all LCUs was higher than that reported by the manufacturer (>25-64%). The irradiance of the four LCUs was reduced when polymerization was performed at between 0 to 5 mm (paired t-test, P < 0.001). The DC at 0 mm was similar in all groups but was significantly decreased at 5 mm distance (ANOVA P < 0.001). FS showed differences among the LCUs at 0 mm (ANOVA P < 0.001) and was affected by the polymerization distance. The elastic modulus was unaffected by the LCU used or the distance (ANOVA P > 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The LCU must be positioned as near as possible to RBCs during the polymerization process, as increased distance negatively affects the depth of cure and flexural strength.</p>","PeriodicalId":16646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral science","volume":"66 3","pages":"182-188"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141620154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Extrusion of debris during retreatment using various nickel-titanium files in teeth with simulated lateral root perforation. 使用各种镍钛锉对模拟侧根穿孔的牙齿进行再治疗时碎片的挤出。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Journal of oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2334/josnusd.24-0078
Hatice Harorlı, Simay Koç, Alper Kuştarcı
{"title":"Extrusion of debris during retreatment using various nickel-titanium files in teeth with simulated lateral root perforation.","authors":"Hatice Harorlı, Simay Koç, Alper Kuştarcı","doi":"10.2334/josnusd.24-0078","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2334/josnusd.24-0078","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To investigate the influence of various nickel-titanium (Ni-Ti) files on debris extrusion during the retreatment of teeth with simulated lateral root perforation, focusing on root resorption.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Sixty human mandibular premolar teeth were divided into groups with and without perforation and further subdivided based on the retreatment technique. Lateral root perforations were created in one group (Group 1), while the other group had no perforations (Group 2). Two retreatment techniques were compared: Remover (RE)+One RECI (OR) and ProTaper Universal Retreatment (PTUR)+WaveOne Gold (WOG). The weight of the extruded debris was determined. The time of both retreatment procedures was measured. Statistical analyses were performed using a two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) test (P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Teeth with simulated lateral root perforation exhibited higher extrusion of debris during retreatment. In both groups, RE+OR files led to more extruded debris than PTUR+WOG files. However, this difference was statistically significant in Group 2 (P < 0.001). Compared to PTUR+WOG files, RE+OR files showed a statistically significant longer time to remove obturation material (P < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Perforated teeth exhibited significantly higher debris extrusion. While both file systems demonstrated similar debris extrusion in perforated teeth, the RE+OR files significantly increased debris extrusion in non-perforated teeth compared to the PTUR+WOG files.</p>","PeriodicalId":16646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral science","volume":"66 3","pages":"189-192"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141620152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characteristics of dental materials in the oral cavities of Asian individuals between their 20s and early 40s living temporarily in Japan based on 38 case studies. 基于 38 个病例研究的 20 多岁至 40 多岁暂居日本的亚洲人口腔中牙科材料的特征。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Journal of oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2334/josnusd.24-0090
Hiroko Oka, Nami Obayashi, Mineka Yoshikawa, Naoya Kakimoto
{"title":"Characteristics of dental materials in the oral cavities of Asian individuals between their 20s and early 40s living temporarily in Japan based on 38 case studies.","authors":"Hiroko Oka, Nami Obayashi, Mineka Yoshikawa, Naoya Kakimoto","doi":"10.2334/josnusd.24-0090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2334/josnusd.24-0090","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Characterization of materials used in dental restorations and fixed prostheses is useful for personal identification. This study investigated the dental treatment trends and use of metal materials among non-Japanese Asian temporary residents and Japanese individuals aged from 20 to 40 years living in a city in Japan. Analysis of 38 participants from different Asian countries showed prominent use of resin fillings, with metal element analysis revealing nickel-chromium (Ni-Cr) or cobalt-chromium (Co-Cr) alloys. Among five Japanese participants of the same age with dental metal treatment scars, resin fillings and silver-palladium-copper-gold (Ag-Pd-Cu-Au) or silver-indium (Ag-In) alloys were observed. This study suggested some regional differences in dental material choices in Asia.</p>","PeriodicalId":16646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral science","volume":"66 3","pages":"198-201"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141620151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Combined impact of COVID-19 and renal failure on taste perception in a sample of the Egyptian population. COVID-19 和肾功能衰竭对埃及样本人群味觉的综合影响。
IF 1.9 4区 医学
Journal of oral science Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.2334/josnusd.24-0127
Dalia Ghalwash, Asmaa Abou-Bakr, Eman Khalil
{"title":"Combined impact of COVID-19 and renal failure on taste perception in a sample of the Egyptian population.","authors":"Dalia Ghalwash, Asmaa Abou-Bakr, Eman Khalil","doi":"10.2334/josnusd.24-0127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2334/josnusd.24-0127","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The present study aims to investigate the prevalence and severity of taste impairment among post-coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) hemodialysis patients in a sample of the Egyptian population.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study was conducted on 272 post-COVID-19 subjects, of whom 136 were hemodialysis patients and 136 were healthy controls. History taking, clinical examination, and assessment of altered taste score, tongue coating index, salivary flow rate, and salivary pH were performed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The present study revealed a high prevalence of impaired taste function in post-COVID-19 hemodialysis patients with 72.06% affected in varying degrees; mild (25%), moderate (3.68%), severe (30.15%), and overwhelming taste impairment (13.24%). However, only 12.5% of the control group reported just a mild degree of taste impairment.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The current study has shown the high prevalence and severity of taste impairment in post-COVID-19 end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients on hemodialysis (72.06%), which indicates the combined deteriorating effect of both COVID-19 and renal failure on taste function emphasizing the importance of prompt identification and management of COVID-19 associated taste impairment to improve the quality of life in hemodialysis patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":16646,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral science","volume":"66 4","pages":"241-246"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142468192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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