发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Potential stratification of cumulative trauma disorder claims. 累积性创伤障碍索赔的潜在分层。
Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association Pub Date : 1994-07-01
J A Cook
{"title":"Potential stratification of cumulative trauma disorder claims.","authors":"J A Cook","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16617,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association","volume":"36 7","pages":"708"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18931424","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can one predict and prevent the occurrence of heat-related complaints in foundry workers? 能否预测和预防铸造工人发生与热有关的投诉?
Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association Pub Date : 1994-07-01
{"title":"Can one predict and prevent the occurrence of heat-related complaints in foundry workers?","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16617,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association","volume":"36 7","pages":"703-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18931422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the IMPACT blood pressure program. IMPACT血压项目的评估。
Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association Pub Date : 1994-07-01
J E Fielding, K Knight, T Mason, R C Klesges, K R Pelletier
{"title":"Evaluation of the IMPACT blood pressure program.","authors":"J E Fielding,&nbsp;K Knight,&nbsp;T Mason,&nbsp;R C Klesges,&nbsp;K R Pelletier","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To evaluate the incremental effectiveness of a work-site blood pressure control program, we conducted a randomized, controlled trial at four work sites with established health promotion programs. Workers with blood pressures of 140/90 mm Hg or higher were eligible. Eighty subjects were assigned to receive a referral to a community physician, monthly 10-minute work-site counseling sessions including blood pressure readings, and personalized mailings, whereas 79 control subjects received only a physician referral. Results for 74 intervention and 71 control subjects were obtained after 1 year. As compared with control subjects, intervention subjects experienced average declines of 8.5/3.9 mm Hg. Adjusted for age, sex, and baseline blood pressure, the decreases were 7.6 mm Hg for systolic and 2.4 mm Hg for diastolic blood pressure. These results suggest that counseling of high-risk persons and personalized mailing programs can have an incremental benefit in controlling blood pressure.</p>","PeriodicalId":16617,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association","volume":"36 7","pages":"743-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18931429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The cost of compensable upper extremity cumulative trauma disorders. 可补偿上肢累积性创伤障碍的成本。
Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association Pub Date : 1994-07-01
B S Webster, S H Snook
{"title":"The cost of compensable upper extremity cumulative trauma disorders.","authors":"B S Webster,&nbsp;S H Snook","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There is little information available of the costs of upper extremity cumulative trauma disorders. Cost data were collected from computerized records of the Liberty Mutual Insurance Company for upper extremity cumulative trauma disorder workers' compensation claims (N = 6,067) and for all claims (N = 731,087) initiated from 45 states during 1989. The data were not analyzed until July 1992, allowing more accurate \"closing cost\" data to be used in the analysis. Upper extremity cumulative trauma disorder cases represented 0.83% of all claims and 1.64% of all claims costs. The mean cost per case for upper extremity cumulative trauma disorders was $8070; median cost per case was $824. Medical costs represented 32.9% of the total costs; indemnity costs were 65.1%. The total compensable cost for upper extremity cumulative trauma disorders in the United States was estimated to be $563 million.</p>","PeriodicalId":16617,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association","volume":"36 7","pages":"713-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18931425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Too many residencies? 太多的住院医师?
Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association Pub Date : 1994-06-01
H Frumkin
{"title":"Too many residencies?","authors":"H Frumkin","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16617,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association","volume":"36 6","pages":"675-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19065087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Injuries to international petroleum drilling workers, 1988 to 1990. 1988年至1990年国际石油钻探工人受伤情况。
Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association Pub Date : 1994-06-01
S J McNabb, R C Ratard, J M Horan, T A Farley
{"title":"Injuries to international petroleum drilling workers, 1988 to 1990.","authors":"S J McNabb,&nbsp;R C Ratard,&nbsp;J M Horan,&nbsp;T A Farley","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Nonfatal work-related injury (NFI) rates are 49% higher among oil and gas field workers than among workers in all US industries combined, and these injuries are more severe (the rate of lost workdays in the oil and gas field services industry is 2.8 times that of all US industries combined). We analyzed the 1988 to 1990 incident reports submitted by drilling companies to the International Association of Drilling Contractors, an industry-wide international trade association representing 95% of the world's oil and gas drilling companies. We determined geographic and occupation-specific incidence rates by full-time equivalents, calculated per job category and year. Of the 5,251 reports, 5,218 (99.4%) were of NFI and 33 (0.6%) of fatal work-related injuries (FI). The overall NFI rate was 1.2/100 full-time equivalents and the overall FI rate was 7.5/100,000 full-time equivalents. Reported NFI in US territory was 4 times more common than in non-US territory. Reported FI in US and non-US waters were 4 and 5 times more common than on land, respectively. Three job categories--floormen, roustabouts, and derrickmen--accounted for 74% of the NFI and 64% of FI, with a rate ratio, compared with rates for all other occupations, of 10.5, 8.5, and 7.0 for NFI and 5.0, 9.4, and 4.0 for FI. Among all occupations, the body part most frequently injured was the upper extremity (1,631/5,218 [31%]). The four key NFI types and circumstances identified included the upper extremities \"caught in\" (857/5,218 [16%]),the back \"strained\" (592/5,218[11%]), the lower extremities \"struck by\" (538/5,218 [10%]), and the lower extremities injured while \"slipping\" (402/5,218 [8%]). Results of these analyses revealed several high-risk occupations in this industry and identified high-risk activities that can be targeted for further study.</p>","PeriodicalId":16617,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association","volume":"36 6","pages":"627-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19065147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aplastic anemia and pesticides. 再生障碍性贫血和杀虫剂。
Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association Pub Date : 1994-06-01
M R Zavon
{"title":"Aplastic anemia and pesticides.","authors":"M R Zavon","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16617,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association","volume":"36 6","pages":"598"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19065222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Risk factors for immunologically mediated respiratory disease from hexahydrophthalic anhydride. 六邻苯二酸酐免疫介导的呼吸系统疾病的危险因素。
Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association Pub Date : 1994-06-01
L C Grammer, M A Shaughnessy, M Lowenthal, P R Yarnold
{"title":"Risk factors for immunologically mediated respiratory disease from hexahydrophthalic anhydride.","authors":"L C Grammer,&nbsp;M A Shaughnessy,&nbsp;M Lowenthal,&nbsp;P R Yarnold","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Our objective was to identify risk factors for development of immunologically mediated respiratory disease in workers exposed to hexahydrophthalic anhydride. We performed a medical and immunologic survey study of 57 workers in a workplace molding operation utilizing hexahydrophthalic anhydride. The main outcome measurements were the development of a respiratory disease due to specific IgE antibody (asthma and/or rhinitis) or specific IgG antibody (hypersensitivity pneumonitis or hemorrhagic rhinitis). Of the 57 workers, 7 had both IgE- and IgG-mediated disease, whereas 9 had only IgE-mediated disease. Although neither smoking, age, nor race were risk factors for development of immunologically mediated disease, exposure level and specific antibody were. In conclusion, development of immunologically mediated respiratory disease due to hexahydrophthalic anhydride is most closely associated with exposure level and development of specific IgE or IgG antibodies.</p>","PeriodicalId":16617,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association","volume":"36 6","pages":"642-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19065150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
United States military casualty comparison during the Persian Gulf War. 波斯湾战争期间美军伤亡比较。
Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association Pub Date : 1994-06-01
J C Helmkamp
{"title":"United States military casualty comparison during the Persian Gulf War.","authors":"J C Helmkamp","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The United States undertook an extensive mobilization of military forces in Southwest Asia after the invasion of Kuwait by Iraq in August 1990. With this massive buildup and the short duration of the Persian Gulf War, an epidemiological comparison of military casualties was of interest. Information extracted from the Worldwide Casualty System maintained by the Department of Defense was used to describe the casualties. Of the 219 (212 men and 7 women) US casualties, 154 were killed in battle and 65 died from nonbattle causes. Thirty-five of the battle deaths were a result of friendly fire. Eighty-three percent of all casualties were white and the mean age at death for all casualties was 26.9 years. The Army had the highest proportion of both battle (58%) and nonbattle (71%) casualties and the Marine Corps had the highest battle casualty rate (0.52 per 1000 personnel) and nonbattle casualty rate (0.31).</p>","PeriodicalId":16617,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association","volume":"36 6","pages":"609-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19065224","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Increased incidence of lung and skin cancer in Finnish silicotic patients. 芬兰矽肺病患者肺癌和皮肤癌的发病率增加。
Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association Pub Date : 1994-06-01
T Partanen, E Pukkala, H Vainio, K Kurppa, H Koskinen
{"title":"Increased incidence of lung and skin cancer in Finnish silicotic patients.","authors":"T Partanen,&nbsp;E Pukkala,&nbsp;H Vainio,&nbsp;K Kurppa,&nbsp;H Koskinen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cancer incidence during 1953 to 1991 in 811 Finnish silicotic patients diagnosed between 1936 and 1977 was evaluated. In comparison with the general population, excesses were observed for all cancers (standardized incidence ratio, 1.7 [95% confidence interval, 1.4 to 1.9]), all lung cancers (2.9 [2.4 to 3.5]), squamous cell lung cancers (3.3 [2.3 to 4.5]), and skin cancers: melanoma (3.0 [0.8 to 7.6]) and nonmelanoma (2.9 [1.2 to 6.1]). Confounding by tobacco smoking did not explain the lung cancer increment. The consistency of the association between silicosis and lung cancer across a large number of studies suggests that silicosis represents a direct or indirect lung cancer hazard. The skin cancer excess, a relatively novel finding, may be explained either by carcinogens in foundries, or silica-induced lowering of immunocompetence, which would lead to a more pronounced effect of solar ultraviolet radiation.</p>","PeriodicalId":16617,"journal":{"name":"Journal of occupational medicine. : official publication of the Industrial Medical Association","volume":"36 6","pages":"616-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1994-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"19065145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信