{"title":"A Novel Defect Inspection Approach Based on Self-attention Convolutional Adversarial Auto-Encoder","authors":"Jian Wang, Yakun Li, Zhiyan Han","doi":"10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995893","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995893","url":null,"abstract":"Defect inspection based on computer vision has gradually replaced the traditional detection method, which is widely used in industry and greatly improving the efficiency of industrial production. Most defect inspection methods use supervised learning, which require vast amounts of label images for training. However, the complete defect inspection task is challenging due to some problems, such as diversity of defects, high similarity defects (e.g., low contrast, ambiguous boundary and small background difference) and large defect scale. To solve the above problems, a novel unsupervised defect inspection approach with Self-attention Convolutional Adversarial Auto-Encoder (SCAAE) is proposed in this paper, based on the encoder-decoder-discriminator structure. In this approach, we improve the encoder and decoder via the self-attention mechanism to enhance the feature extraction ability of convolutional autoencoder (CAE), and then the discriminator helps SCAAE impose the latent variable to cluster by a prior distribution. Finally, large number of experiments on four datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of SCAAE and outperforms state-of-the-art methods.","PeriodicalId":165439,"journal":{"name":"2022 5th International Conference on Robotics, Control and Automation Engineering (RCAE)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132902518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Part Edge Detection Algorithm Based on Deep Learning","authors":"Wang Zhou, Weibo Yu, Hongtao Yang","doi":"10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9996046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9996046","url":null,"abstract":"When the traditional edge detection algorithm is used for edge detection of parts, it will be affected by its surface reflective properties, machining and grinding tool marks, and uneven light intensity, resulting in noise points, missing edge points and reduced edge detection accuracy. This paper proposes an improved deeplabv3+ network and a part edge detection algorithm that combines the most peripheral constraint algorithm. First, the improved deeplabv3+ network is used to obtain segmented images with obvious boundaries, and then the most peripheral constraint algorithm is used for edge detection. The experimental results show that the algorithm proposed in this paper can accurately extract the complete and single-pixel edge contour of the part under the interference of factors such as uneven illumination intensity, and there are no noise points and burrs. the RMSE reaches 13.36, the PSNR reaches 25.60, and the SSIM reaches 0.9852, which meets the requirements of part edge detection accuracy.","PeriodicalId":165439,"journal":{"name":"2022 5th International Conference on Robotics, Control and Automation Engineering (RCAE)","volume":"144 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132819784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Mobile Robot Path Planning Based on IHBS-A* Algorithm","authors":"Hongbo Li, Hong Zheng, Gang Liu, Jianwei Guo","doi":"10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995923","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995923","url":null,"abstract":"With the rapid development of mobile robot robots over the years, path planning has become one of the key technologies for mobile robot applications. Although the traditional A* algorithm has high search efficiency and fast computing speed, the planned paths are easy to collide with obstacles, have more inflection points and redundant nodes, and the robot keeps turning in the process of actual operation, which seriously affects the efficiency of robot operation, so this paper proposes the improved algorithm IHBS-A* (Improve heuristic, Bidirectional node and Smoothing path): for the safety problem by improving the heuristic function and introducing safety coefficient, which makes the mobile robot keep a certain For the safety problem, the heuristic function is improved and the safety factor is introduced to make the mobile robot keep a certain safety distance from the obstacles. The results show that the IHBS-A* algorithm not only retains the advantages of the fast computing speed of A*, but also makes the path safer, and the path is smoother, and shorter, which improves the efficiency of the mobile robot.","PeriodicalId":165439,"journal":{"name":"2022 5th International Conference on Robotics, Control and Automation Engineering (RCAE)","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116791416","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Qiming Wang, Muyu Xue, Jian Su, Qiyuan Liu, Boqiang Chen, Ming Fang
{"title":"Forward Kinematics Solution for Stewart and TBBP: A Neural Network Approach Based on LSTM","authors":"Qiming Wang, Muyu Xue, Jian Su, Qiyuan Liu, Boqiang Chen, Ming Fang","doi":"10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9996010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9996010","url":null,"abstract":"Aiming the problems of the traditional numerical method for solving the pose forward kinematics of parallel mechanism, which relies heavily on the initial value of iteration, has low accuracy and offers poor real-time performance, this article thus proposed a method combining LSTM (Long-Short-Term Memory) prediction model with inverse kinematics solution of parallel mechanism. This method takes the typical Stewart platform (SP) and the test bench for bogie parameters (TBBP) as sample robots. First, the constraint conditions of the two mechanisms were considered in order to obtain the workspace for each; the pose inverse solution Simulink models for both mechanisms were then generated. Second, given the motion posture in the workspace, the telescopic amount of the driving rod can be obtained. Then the data corresponding to the time series of the 6-DOF pose and the telescopic amount was taken as sample training data for LSTM in the next step. Finally, RMSE (Root Mean Square Error) and MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error) were applied as optimisation indexes to determine the optimal structural parameter combinations of LSTM networks to analyse the prediction effects for both the SP and TBBP mechanisms under a circular trajectory, a spiral trajectory, and 0∽5 Hz linear sweep vibration trajectory. The results showed that the order of magnitude of RMSE of the prediction models for both mechanisms was 10–4 for both the circular and spiral trajectory, especially the RMSE for TBBP was 10–5 for the spiral trajectory, a MAPE of just 0.0013%. Comparing the above-fixed frequency trajectory, the RMSE and MAPE under the 0∽5Hz linear variable frequency trajectory are 0.0931 and 4.45% respectively; The prediction results for both structures meet the stated accuracy requirements and verify that the proposed LSTM prediction method offers both strong universality and good rationality.","PeriodicalId":165439,"journal":{"name":"2022 5th International Conference on Robotics, Control and Automation Engineering (RCAE)","volume":"181 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129184605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of Directional Bird Dispersal Device in Substation Based on Infrared Sensing","authors":"Hanwu Luo, Shikuan Chen, Wenzhen Li, Fang Li, Yifeng Song, Fengren Jing, Zhenyu Yang","doi":"10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995817","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995817","url":null,"abstract":"In order to reduce the impact of bird activities on the operation of power equipment, important power stations such as substations and converter stations are equipped with dispelling birds devices that can continuously output acoustic, optical and electrical signals for dispelling birds. However, due to the lack of target orientation for dispelling birds, birds can quickly produce adaptability, resulting in a significant decline in the effect of dispelling birds. In this paper, a directional dispersal device for substation birds based on infrared sensing is designed for directional aiming dispelling birds. Firstly, an improved image template matching method is used to complete the identification and location of bird targets. Then bird's directional tracking and dispersion control algorithm based on PID is proposed. Finally, the experiment proves that the device has the characteristics of high positioning accuracy and fast-tracking speed for the dispersal of birds, which can quickly and effectively dispel moving birds accurately.","PeriodicalId":165439,"journal":{"name":"2022 5th International Conference on Robotics, Control and Automation Engineering (RCAE)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126485817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Design Method of Transmission Line Sag Measurement Robot","authors":"Guofang Huang, Bin Zhang, Dongliang Xue, Xiaoming Liu, Xiangqin Wen, Jianguo Hou","doi":"10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995915","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995915","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional transmission line sag measurement method based on manual is affected by objective factors such as terrain, weather and span, and has certain limitations in some environments. This paper presents a design method of sag measurement robot which can move directly on the transmission line to measure transmission line sag in real time, including design requirements, overall structure, control system, work flow, sag calculation and application. Finally, the application of robot in transmission line construction is introduced, and compared with the traditional measurement results, from a qualitative perspective, this method is more flexible, convenient and objective than the traditional measurement method, and the measurement accuracy can meet the requirements.","PeriodicalId":165439,"journal":{"name":"2022 5th International Conference on Robotics, Control and Automation Engineering (RCAE)","volume":"104 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114059296","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Target Assignment Strategy of Multi-fighter and Multi-target Air Combat","authors":"Yunqing Li, Qiuni Li, Zongcheng Liu","doi":"10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995982","url":null,"abstract":"Aiming at the problem of target assignment strategy of multi-fighter and multi-target air combat, the angle, distance, speed and energy factors are considered to establish the multi-fighter air combat target allocation model, and the theory of relative optimal genus degree is introduced to calculate the comprehensive threat matrix in this paper., The zero-sum game method, the virtual regret minimization game method, the nearest neighbor attacking method and the threat ranking method are designed to make the decision of target allocation. The comparison experimental results show that the virtual regret minimization game method is close to the actual air combat situation, and has the optimization effect on the target allocation decision.","PeriodicalId":165439,"journal":{"name":"2022 5th International Conference on Robotics, Control and Automation Engineering (RCAE)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115427006","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Design of Cathode Copper Quality Inspection System Based on Machine Vision","authors":"Juan Lin, Yuan Yuan, Yongjing Wang","doi":"10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995964","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995964","url":null,"abstract":"in order to meet the market requirements for the surface quality of cathode copper, a copper plate surface quality detection system based on machine vision is designed. The surface quality of cathode copper is judged by image acquisition and processing. According to the actual production conditions of a cathode copper production workshop in Guangxi and the characteristics of the cathode copper itself, the hardware equipment related to the Jetson nano and camera are selected to ensure that the images that can meet the processing requirements are collected. The Yolo algorithm is used to train the target detection, feature extraction and target recognition on the Linux system to obtain a data set. The data set trained by the computer is run on the Jeston nano micro controller, After the CSI camera collects the image data, the data is compared and displayed on the LCD1602. The detection system can increase the efficiency to automatically judge whether the product quality is qualified, solve the problems of low manual detection accuracy and large amount of labor, and realize the full-automatic production of cathode copper.","PeriodicalId":165439,"journal":{"name":"2022 5th International Conference on Robotics, Control and Automation Engineering (RCAE)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131449576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xiaohui Lu, Xinzhan Lv, Junchen Jiang, Shaosong Li
{"title":"An Improved YOLOv5s for Lane Line Detection","authors":"Xiaohui Lu, Xinzhan Lv, Junchen Jiang, Shaosong Li","doi":"10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995995","url":null,"abstract":"The lane line target detection is of great significance to the aspect of autonomous vehicles. At present, target detection needs lightweight models with high accuracy and real-time detection in the field of autonomous driving. The current more popular lane detection model takes up a lot of memory, which is difficult to deploy to mobile devices with small computing loads. Therefore, in order to settle the question of large memory footprint, this paper presents an improved YOLOv5s model that combines DWConv with GhostBottleneck to replace the CSP structure in YOLOv5s. Lane line detection is implemented by YOLOv5s and the improved YOLOv5s respectively. Experiments results indicate that the size of the improved YOLOv5s model proposed in this paper is reduced by three quarters and the detection speed is improved on the premise of sacrificing the micro accuracy(mAP@.5).","PeriodicalId":165439,"journal":{"name":"2022 5th International Conference on Robotics, Control and Automation Engineering (RCAE)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131281241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Position Tracking Control of a Mobile Vehicle-Manipulator System with Disturbances","authors":"Fang Guo, Yi Qin, Fujie Wang","doi":"10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995856","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RCAE56054.2022.9995856","url":null,"abstract":"In this thesis, the main consideration is how to construct and describe system model for a flexible mobile vehicle-manipulator system with tension and disturbances and design the control strategy for attaining the goals of position tracking. Hamilton's principle is applied to system modeling and some nonlinear differential equations are derived. On this basis, an effective position tracking control strategy is brought up, where two auxiliary signals are given to help to prove stability and symbolic functions are given to help to cope with disturbances. With given control strategy, both the vehicle and angular of joint can track the desired positions. Meanwhile, oscillation amplitude of manipulator is also decreased. At last, the validation of control strategy is proved via simulations.","PeriodicalId":165439,"journal":{"name":"2022 5th International Conference on Robotics, Control and Automation Engineering (RCAE)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123304646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}