Journal of Non-crystalline Solids最新文献

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Soft-magnetic Co-Fe-Nb-B-P high-entropy bulk metallic glasses with enhanced saturation magnetic flux density and superior strength 软磁Co-Fe-Nb-B-P高熵块体金属玻璃具有增强的饱和磁通密度和优越的强度
IF 3.2 3区 材料科学
Journal of Non-crystalline Solids Pub Date : 2025-05-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123628
Yali Huo , Wei Zhang , Chong Zheng , Zhengwang Zhu , Yanhui Li , Junsheng Xue , Li Jiang , Haifeng Zhang
{"title":"Soft-magnetic Co-Fe-Nb-B-P high-entropy bulk metallic glasses with enhanced saturation magnetic flux density and superior strength","authors":"Yali Huo ,&nbsp;Wei Zhang ,&nbsp;Chong Zheng ,&nbsp;Zhengwang Zhu ,&nbsp;Yanhui Li ,&nbsp;Junsheng Xue ,&nbsp;Li Jiang ,&nbsp;Haifeng Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123628","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123628","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>New soft magnetic Co<sub>40–30</sub>Fe<sub>30–40</sub>Nb<sub>5</sub>B<sub>20</sub>P<sub>5</sub> high-entropy bulk metallic glasses (HE-BMGs) were developed through a high-entropy composition design strategy, and their thermal stability, glass-forming ability (GFA), along with magnetic and mechanical properties were studied. The results demonstrate that the HE-BMGs exhibit outstanding supercooled liquid stability and high GFA. Notably, a Co<sub>35</sub>Fe<sub>35</sub>Nb<sub>5</sub>B<sub>20</sub>P<sub>5</sub> HE-BMG possesses a large supercooled liquid region (Δ<em>T</em><sub>x</sub>) of 66 K and a critical diameter for glass formation (<em>d</em><sub>c</sub>) of 2.0 mm. Compared to a Co<sub>70</sub>Nb<sub>5</sub>B<sub>25</sub> counterpart, the Co<sub>35</sub>Fe<sub>35</sub>Nb<sub>5</sub>B<sub>20</sub>P<sub>5</sub> HE-BMG exhibits distinct sluggish crystallization behavior and higher crystallization activation energy, despite both alloys precipitating a similar complex Fe<sub>23</sub>B<sub>6</sub>-type phase during initial crystallization. The HE-BMGs also exhibit excellent soft magnetic and mechanical properties with saturation magnetic flux density, coercivity, effective permeability at 100 kHz, yielding strength, and compressive plastic strain of 0.93–1.02 T, 2.9–6.7 A/m, 7000–7700, 4091–4163 MPa, and 0.3–1.0 %, respectively. The combination of high GFA, large Δ<em>T</em><sub>x</sub>, and superior soft magnetic and mechanical properties highlights their potential as advanced functional and engineering materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16461,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-crystalline Solids","volume":"665 ","pages":"Article 123628"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144107003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mechanism of void formation in high-density supercooled melts and amorphous alloys at negative external pressure 负外压下高密度过冷熔体和非晶合金空穴形成机制
IF 3.2 3区 材料科学
Journal of Non-crystalline Solids Pub Date : 2025-05-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123605
Bulat N. Galimzyanov, Anatolii V. Mokshin
{"title":"Mechanism of void formation in high-density supercooled melts and amorphous alloys at negative external pressure","authors":"Bulat N. Galimzyanov,&nbsp;Anatolii V. Mokshin","doi":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123605","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123605","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Thermodynamic aspects of the void formation process are considered in detail on the basis of molecular dynamics simulation results. As an example, the comprehensive stretching of Cu<sub>64.5</sub>Zr<sub>35.5</sub> and Ni<sub>62</sub>Nb<sub>38</sub> at different supercooling levels is considered. Comprehensive stretching was performed by applying a constant negative external pressure. Within the framework of classical nucleation theory, new expressions have been obtained which correctly reproduce the critical size of voids and the Gibbs free energy as functions of supercooling. For the first time it was found that the critical size of the voids takes extremely small values — it is comparable to the size of the point defects, and the waiting time for the appearance of these voids does not exceed hundred picoseconds. General regularities of void formation have been revealed, suggesting the possibility of developing a unified theoretical description of void formation processes in supercooled melts and amorphous solids.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16461,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-crystalline Solids","volume":"665 ","pages":"Article 123605"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144115032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Superior corrosion resistance of high-temperature annealing Cr–Co–Mo–Nb–B metallic glass in sodium chloride solution 高温退火Cr-Co-Mo-Nb-B金属玻璃在氯化钠溶液中的耐腐蚀性
IF 3.2 3区 材料科学
Journal of Non-crystalline Solids Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123620
Yuxi Song, Yating Zhou, Guanting Liu, Tuo Wang
{"title":"Superior corrosion resistance of high-temperature annealing Cr–Co–Mo–Nb–B metallic glass in sodium chloride solution","authors":"Yuxi Song,&nbsp;Yating Zhou,&nbsp;Guanting Liu,&nbsp;Tuo Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123620","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123620","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, it was investigated the effects of different annealing temperature on the corrosion behavior of Cr<sub>26</sub>Co<sub>26</sub>Mo<sub>26</sub>Nb<sub>7</sub>B<sub>15</sub> high-temperature metallic glass in a 3.5 wt% NaCl solution. The results revealed that annealing below the glass transition temperature significantly enhanced the corrosion resistance, with the optimal performance achieved at 1008 K. At this temperature, the self-corrosion current density and potential reached 7.19 × 10<sup>−9</sup> A·cm<sup>−2</sup> and 0.14 V, respectively, while the passive region expanded to 1.298 V, demonstrating the superior stability in the 3.5 wt% NaCl solution. The superior corrosion resistance can be attributed to the increased contents of Cr<sup>3+</sup>, Mo<sup>4+</sup>, and Mo<sup>6+</sup>, as well as the synergistic effect between Cr and Mo. Annealing below <em>T</em><sub>g</sub> also induces the structural relaxation of the Cr<sub>26</sub>Co<sub>26</sub>Mo<sub>26</sub>Nb<sub>7</sub>B<sub>15</sub> metallic glass. This process annihilates the free volume within the alloy and increases its hardness, leading to a lower energy state compared to the as-quenched state, which also contributes to the corrosion resistance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16461,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-crystalline Solids","volume":"665 ","pages":"Article 123620"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144107002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Low-temperature compressive plasticity and charpy impact toughness of Zr-based metallic glass strip fabricated by twin-roll strip casting 双辊连铸zr基金属玻璃带的低温压缩塑性和夏比冲击韧性
IF 3.2 3区 材料科学
Journal of Non-crystalline Solids Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123623
Chenyang Zhang , Yuanxiang Zhang , Fei Lu , Guo Yuan , Hong Li , Zhengkun Li , Haifeng Zhang , Zhengwang Zhu
{"title":"Low-temperature compressive plasticity and charpy impact toughness of Zr-based metallic glass strip fabricated by twin-roll strip casting","authors":"Chenyang Zhang ,&nbsp;Yuanxiang Zhang ,&nbsp;Fei Lu ,&nbsp;Guo Yuan ,&nbsp;Hong Li ,&nbsp;Zhengkun Li ,&nbsp;Haifeng Zhang ,&nbsp;Zhengwang Zhu","doi":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123623","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123623","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Metallic glasses display favorable mechanical properties at cryogenic temperature because of their distinctive atomic structure, which endows them with considerable potential for application in extreme environments. In this paper, we comparatively investigated the compression deformation behavior and the impact performances of the high-energy state Zr<sub>55</sub>Cu<sub>30</sub>Al<sub>10</sub>Ni<sub>5</sub> metallic glass strip fabricated via twin-roll strip casting at both room and cryogenic temperature. Research indicates that low temperature can enhance the compressive strength of the high-energy state Zr-based metallic glass strip, raising it from approximately 1871 MPa at room temperature to approximately 2137 MPa at 77 K, with an increase of approximately 14 %. Low temperature can also to some extent suppress the shear softening of the metallic glass compressive specimen and enhance the uniformity of compressive plastic deformation. Additionally, high-energy state Zr-based metallic glass strip can still demonstrate excellent impact toughness at low temperature, with an impact toughness of 55.6 ± 1.6 kJ/m² at 77 K. This research substantiates that the high-energy state Zr-based metallic glass strip fabricated via twin-roll strip casting exhibit commendable mechanical properties at cryogenic temperature, which is important for facilitating their advancement as a novel type of engineering material for utilization in extreme low-temperature environments.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16461,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-crystalline Solids","volume":"665 ","pages":"Article 123623"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144089469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synergistic improvement of mechanical performance and corrosion resistance in Zr-based BMGs by Nb addition 添加Nb对zr基bmg合金力学性能和耐蚀性能的协同改善
IF 3.2 3区 材料科学
Journal of Non-crystalline Solids Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123619
Feng Ding , Yuqiang Feng , Yang Xu , Hongqi Shi , Xinnian Guo
{"title":"Synergistic improvement of mechanical performance and corrosion resistance in Zr-based BMGs by Nb addition","authors":"Feng Ding ,&nbsp;Yuqiang Feng ,&nbsp;Yang Xu ,&nbsp;Hongqi Shi ,&nbsp;Xinnian Guo","doi":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123619","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123619","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, Zr<sub>61</sub>Cu<sub>19-x</sub>Al<sub>10</sub>Ni<sub>10</sub>Nb<sub>x</sub> (x = 0, 1, 3, 5 at.%) bulk metallic glasses (BMGs) were fabricated through vacuum arc melting, with argon shielding to prevent oxidation. To unravel the role of Nb in tailoring alloy properties, correlations between doping content and key characteristics including thermal hysteresis, compressive plasticity, and electrochemistry behavior were established. The XRD analyses showed that all the alloys showed typical amorphous structure without crystallization or phase separation. Thermodynamic analyses show that the addition of Nb can enhance the thermal stability of the alloy, but when its content exceeds 3 at.%, the glass forming ability (GFA) decreases. Mechanical tests show that the alloy has the best overall performance at x = 3 at.%, with the yield strength and plasticity reaching 1673.0 MPa and 6.9%, respectively, which are 101.2 MPa and 4.6% higher than that of the base alloy (x = 0); microscopic characterization reveals that an appropriate amount of Nb promotes the branching and expansion of shear bands through the atomic size effect, thus enhancing the plasticity. Electrochemical tests showed that the alloy at x = 3 at.% had the lowest self-corrosion current density (2.24 × 10<sup>-8</sup> A/cm²) and the highest charge transfer resistance (R<sub>ct</sub>) in 3.5% NaCl solution. This research offers a theoretical foundation for developing and utilizing BMGs with exceptional durability and resistance to corrosion.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16461,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-crystalline Solids","volume":"665 ","pages":"Article 123619"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144089470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating the electrical properties of V2O5 modified lithium borate glasses using Dielectric Spectroscopy: Insights into Li+ ion diffusion and mixed conduction for energy storage applications 使用介电光谱研究V2O5修饰的硼酸锂玻璃的电学性质:对储能应用中Li+离子扩散和混合传导的见解
IF 3.2 3区 材料科学
Journal of Non-crystalline Solids Pub Date : 2025-05-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123611
Priyanka Rani , Komal Poria , Sunil Dhankhar , Rajesh Parmar , R.S. Kundu
{"title":"Investigating the electrical properties of V2O5 modified lithium borate glasses using Dielectric Spectroscopy: Insights into Li+ ion diffusion and mixed conduction for energy storage applications","authors":"Priyanka Rani ,&nbsp;Komal Poria ,&nbsp;Sunil Dhankhar ,&nbsp;Rajesh Parmar ,&nbsp;R.S. Kundu","doi":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123611","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123611","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A comprehensive investigation was conducted on the electrical conductivity, electric modulus, and impedance properties of (50–x)Li<sub>2</sub>O–xV<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>–50B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> glasses, with x values of 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, and 20 mol%. The study aimed to elucidate the conduction mechanisms and evaluate the potential applications of these materials. AC conductivity investigation using the Almond-West formalism yielded important characteristics including crossover frequency (ω<sub>H</sub>), DC conductivity (σ<sub>dc</sub>), and frequency exponent (s). The results showed that conduction occurs via a non-overlapping small polaron tunneling process. Furthermore, the imaginary electric modulus, as studied by the Kohlrausch-Williams-Watts function, showed non-Debye relaxation behavior, with compositional effects becoming more significant at higher frequencies.Temperature-dependent impedance investigation and modeling with an analogous circuit indicated that ionic and polaronic conduction, as well as Li<sup>+</sup> ion diffusion, occurs simultaneously in LVB4, LVB5, and LVB6 glasses. The activation energy estimated from conductivity, electric modulus, and impedance analyses revealed a significant connection, confirming the consistency of the results. The impedance analysis shows that electrical conduction in these glasses happens via a dual mechanism involving Li<sup>+</sup> ions and electrons/polarons, making them intriguing candidates for energy storage applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16461,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-crystalline Solids","volume":"665 ","pages":"Article 123611"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144072608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparation and characterization of luminiscent layers of TEOS micro/nanofibers with Sm2O3 for potential usage in photodynamic therapy 用于光动力治疗的Sm2O3 TEOS微/纳米纤维发光层的制备和表征
IF 3.2 3区 材料科学
Journal of Non-crystalline Solids Pub Date : 2025-05-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123587
Aiman Albekova, Martin Havlík Míka, Kristýna Jílková, Richard Bursa, Dominika Fink
{"title":"Preparation and characterization of luminiscent layers of TEOS micro/nanofibers with Sm2O3 for potential usage in photodynamic therapy","authors":"Aiman Albekova,&nbsp;Martin Havlík Míka,&nbsp;Kristýna Jílková,&nbsp;Richard Bursa,&nbsp;Dominika Fink","doi":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123587","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123587","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>One of the most important and latest directions of scientific and technological progress is the creation and production of new materials. The main trend remains in the development of materials with improved properties through the application of nanotechnology. The last 20 years of scientific research have demonstrated the significant role of nanotechnology in various fields of science and technology, including biology and medicine. This paper is devoted to the production and characterization of micro/nanofiber layers containing microparticles and nanoparticles of luminescent glasses, suitable for the application in photodynamic therapy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16461,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-crystalline Solids","volume":"664 ","pages":"Article 123587"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144071248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fatigue resistant flexible silica aerogel for thermal sealing under force-heat coupling conditions 力-热耦合条件下热密封用抗疲劳柔性硅气凝胶
IF 3.2 3区 材料科学
Journal of Non-crystalline Solids Pub Date : 2025-05-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123618
Yixian Wang , Xiaolei Dai , Yong Kong , Xiaodong Shen
{"title":"Fatigue resistant flexible silica aerogel for thermal sealing under force-heat coupling conditions","authors":"Yixian Wang ,&nbsp;Xiaolei Dai ,&nbsp;Yong Kong ,&nbsp;Xiaodong Shen","doi":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123618","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123618","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To develop a thermal insulation material to withstand force-heat environment changes, flexible silica aerogels (FSAs) were synthesized via in situ co-condensation of methyltrimethoxysilane (MTMS) and dimethyl dimethoxysilicone (DMDMS). The reversible deformation increased with DMDMS/MTMS volume ratio (D/M), resulting from the crosslinking degree of the Si-O-Si network. FSA with a D/M of 8:12 (FSA-3) exhibited a reversible deformation of 90% and maintained structural integrality under extreme loads. The flexibility of FSA-3 was extremely stable during long-term compression-release cycle up to 10000 times, and its hydrophobicity was maintained under high temperature up to 300°C. FSA-3 maintained insulation performance well under force-heat coupling conditions, exhibiting a decrease of 2.7-6.7% with a strain of 20-60%. This study offers significant guidance towards the development of silica aerogels for thermal sealing in aircrafts and electric vehicles.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16461,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-crystalline Solids","volume":"665 ","pages":"Article 123618"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144072329","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In-depth investigation of the effect of cooling rate on structural and dynamic properties of Cu54Hf46 alloy by molecular dynamics simulations 通过分子动力学模拟,深入研究了冷却速率对Cu54Hf46合金组织和动力学性能的影响
IF 3.2 3区 材料科学
Journal of Non-crystalline Solids Pub Date : 2025-05-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123615
Murat Celtek
{"title":"In-depth investigation of the effect of cooling rate on structural and dynamic properties of Cu54Hf46 alloy by molecular dynamics simulations","authors":"Murat Celtek","doi":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123615","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123615","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The atomic structure, glass formation process and diffusion mechanism of the <span><math><mrow><mi>C</mi><msub><mi>u</mi><mn>54</mn></msub><mi>H</mi><msub><mi>f</mi><mn>46</mn></msub></mrow></math></span> alloy cooled with three different cooling rates have been investigated in depth by molecular dynamics simulations using the tight-binding potential. The partial pair distribution functions/total structure factors calculated at room temperatures are in good agreement with other/experimental data. A significant increase in the ⟨0,0,12,0⟩ ​​clusters has been observed in the 1551 bonded pairs due to the decreasing cooling rate. Most of the icosahedral-like clusters are Cu-centered clusters, indicating that Cu plays a critical role in the glass formation process. The decreasing cooling rate contributed to the development of the short/medium-range order. The diffusion fitting results have been shown that the mode-coupling theory and Vogel-Fulcher-Tammann equations are suitable to describe the change of diffusivity of Cu and Hf atoms in liquid alloy. The results showed that the decreasing cooling rate positively improved the glass formation process of the system.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16461,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-crystalline Solids","volume":"664 ","pages":"Article 123615"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144071768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing borosilicate glass vials through chemical strengthening 通过化学强化增强硼硅玻璃小瓶
IF 3.2 3区 材料科学
Journal of Non-crystalline Solids Pub Date : 2025-05-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123596
Jihun Jung , Sung Hyun Woo , Jung Heon Lee , Hyeong-Jun Kim
{"title":"Enhancing borosilicate glass vials through chemical strengthening","authors":"Jihun Jung ,&nbsp;Sung Hyun Woo ,&nbsp;Jung Heon Lee ,&nbsp;Hyeong-Jun Kim","doi":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123596","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2025.123596","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study compares the mechanical properties of chemically strengthened borosilicate glass vials (BSGV) and Corning's aluminosilicate glass vials (Valor®). A trade-off exists in BSGV between surface compressive stress (CS) and depth of layer (DOL), varying with temperature and strengthening duration. Compared with Corning’s Valor®, ion-exchanged BSGV exhibited up to 55 % lower CS (at 500 °C for 4 h) and 89 % lower DOL (at 400 °C for 1 h). These variations derive from sodium content differences and the glass structural network; however, both ion-exchanged BSGV and Valor® demonstrated internal pressure (IP) strengths surpassing the 60 bar limit of our testing equipment at 450 and 500 °C. BSGV undergoes strengthening at 400 and 450 °C for extended durations, gradually enhancing hardness (Hv) and elastic modulus (E). BSGV strengthened for 4 h at 450 °C showed mechanical properties approaching those of Valor®. Conversely, at 500 °C, prolonged strengthening times caused reductions in Hv and E owing to the rearrangement of the network structure and stress relaxation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16461,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Non-crystalline Solids","volume":"664 ","pages":"Article 123596"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2025-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144071771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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