Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice最新文献_第2页

Plethysmography motion artifact can be an indicator of peripheral stimulus delivery during intraoperative somatosensory evoked potential recording 在术中体感诱发电位记录过程中，褶皱运动伪影可作为外周刺激传递的一个指标

IF 1.4

Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.25259/jnrp_555_2023

Karnati Sravani, D. Masapu, Balaji Vaithialingam

引用次数: 0

Pure arterial malformation: Reports of two rare cases 纯动脉畸形：两个罕见病例的报告

IF 1.4

Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.25259/jnrp_55_2024

Aditi Vats, S. Naik, S. Bhoi, B. Mishra, Biswajit Sahoo, Manoj Kumar Nayak

引用次数: 0

Multilocular peripheral neuropathy with delayed symptom progression and neuropathic pain after lightning strike 雷击后多发性周围神经病伴有延迟症状进展和神经性疼痛

IF 1.4

Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.25259/jnrp_92_2024

H. Gdynia, Anika Bauer, Natalie Schimpf, Doris M. Wagner

引用次数: 0

Assessment of verbal (conventional) training versus models training for head frame fixation in neurosurgery 评估神经外科头架固定的口头（传统）训练和模型训练

IF 1.4

Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-08 DOI: 10.25259/jnrp_536_2023

Mohit Agrawal, Varidh Katiyar, R. Sharma, Vikas Janu, Pankaj Totala, Ashutosh Jha, S. Bhaskar, Surajit Ghatak, D. K. Jha

{"title":"Assessment of verbal (conventional) training versus models training for head frame fixation in neurosurgery","authors":"Mohit Agrawal, Varidh Katiyar, R. Sharma, Vikas Janu, Pankaj Totala, Ashutosh Jha, S. Bhaskar, Surajit Ghatak, D. K. Jha","doi":"10.25259/jnrp_536_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/jnrp_536_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Cranial immobilization is an essential first step in cranial surgeries. Complications related to head fixation frames are under-reported and given less importance during training. Authors report their experience of using verbal (Conventional) training and training by models of “head fixation frame” and “wooden head” for head frame application for cranial surgeries. Models of the “Head Fixation Frame” (Mayfield clamp) and “wooden human head” were made using metal (iron) and wood, respectively. Major craniometric landmarks and dural venous sinuses were marked on the head model. A total of 15 trainee residents of >18 months (Group A, n = 4), < 18 months (Group B, n = 5), and without neurosurgical training (Group C, n = 6) were assessed for head frame application on human cadaver heads after verbal (conventional) training (n = 8) and training on models (n = 7). Various parameters, such as time taken for pin application, selection of pin site, and quadrants, were evaluated for adequacy of pin placements and position of head. Both methods were compared for assessment of better training method. Model training for head frame fixation was found better with regard to all aspects out of which time for positioning the head and for pin application, selection of quadrants of the head, site for pin insertions, and need of intervention by faculty were significant. Training on models of “head fixation frame” and “head” is better than conventional training. It is simple and safe and will prevent pin-related complications.","PeriodicalId":16443,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141001579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Report of ventriculoperitoneal shunt for lately detected open-lip schizencephaly 脑室腹腔分流术治疗最近发现的开唇分裂畸形的报告

IF 1.4

Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice Pub Date : 2024-05-03 DOI: 10.25259/jnrp_622_2023

Ajaya Kumar Ayyappan Unnithan

引用次数: 0

Unveiling the mystery: Infective endocarditis as an etiological cause of recurrent intracranial hemorrhage 揭开神秘面纱：感染性心内膜炎是复发性颅内出血的病因之一

IF 1.4

Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.25259/jnrp_35_2024

Sangeeth Thuppanattumadam Ananthasubramanian, S. Nashi, A. Taallapalli, Haripriya Krishna Reddy, F. Arshad, P. Srijithesh, Girish Baburao Kulkarni, S. Alladi

引用次数: 0

Clinical and radiological outcomes of extracranial carotid artery stent placement: A single-center study 颅外颈动脉支架置入术的临床和放射学结果：单中心研究

IF 1.4

Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.25259/jnrp_537_2023

Selcen Duran, Burcu Alparslan, Mustafa Bakar, B. Hakyemez

{"title":"Clinical and radiological outcomes of extracranial carotid artery stent placement: A single-center study","authors":"Selcen Duran, Burcu Alparslan, Mustafa Bakar, B. Hakyemez","doi":"10.25259/jnrp_537_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/jnrp_537_2023","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Carotid artery stenting (CAS) and carotid endarterectomy are established treatments for carotid artery stenosis. We evaluated the early and mid- to late-term clinical and radiological outcomes of patients who underwent CAS.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000This retrospective study included 98 patients (112 arteries), who underwent CAS. Baseline demographics, stent types, embolic protection devices, and procedural complication rates within 30-day and 3-year post-CAS, including transient ischemic attack (TIA), stroke, death, and stent restenosis, were analyzed.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000The 30-day complication rates included TIA (5.1%), ipsilateral stroke (4.1%), and death (4.1%). At three-year follow-up, TIA (8.5%), ipsilateral stroke (2.1%), restenosis (1.1%), and death (6.4%) were observed. Contralateral carotid artery angiography revealed neointimal hyperplasia in two vessels (1.9%) and 70–99% restenosis 1 (1%). Notably, a significant association was observed between neointimal hyperplasia and stent geometry, with a higher incidence observed in open-cell stents compared to closed-cell stents (P = 0.03).\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Our study demonstrated comparable early-term and lower mid- to late-term complication rates compared to prior studies. A multidisciplinary approach with meticulous technique, appropriate materials, and careful patient selection can optimize CAS outcomes.\u0000","PeriodicalId":16443,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140657695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pseudosubarachnoid hemorrhage sign in a patient with tetralogy of Fallot 一名法洛四联症患者的假性蛛网膜下腔出血征象

IF 1.4

Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice Pub Date : 2024-04-25 DOI: 10.25259/jnrp_643_2023

Sarvesh Goyal, Abhinav Jain, R. Doddamani, Deepti Siddharthan, Manmohan Singh, Poodipedi S. Chandra

{"title":"Pseudosubarachnoid hemorrhage sign in a patient with tetralogy of Fallot","authors":"Sarvesh Goyal, Abhinav Jain, R. Doddamani, Deepti Siddharthan, Manmohan Singh, Poodipedi S. Chandra","doi":"10.25259/jnrp_643_2023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/jnrp_643_2023","url":null,"abstract":"Subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) constitutes a common neurosurgical emergency. Non-contrast computerized tomography (NCCT) head has very high specificity and sensitivity in detecting SAH. However, in certain conditions, the computed tomography (CT) may be falsely positive, termed as pseudo-SAH. We hereby report a rare case of pseudo-SAH in a patient with tetralogy of Fallot and discuss the possible etiopathogenesis and the pertinent literature. We present here a case of a 15-year-old male patient, who was diagnosed with tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) physiology. He presented to the cardiology outpatient clinic with complaints of dyspnea on exertion, headache, and drowsiness. The NCCT head revealed diffuse hyperdensity in the basal cisterns and sulcal spaces, which were suggestive of diffuse SAH. However, in the setting of negative CT and magnetic resonance angiography along with high hematocrit levels (84%), diagnosis of pseudo-SAH was considered. The patient was appropriately managed with beta-blockers, intravenous fluids, and serial phlebotomies. The patient underwent a palliative shunt connecting the ascending aorta to the main pulmonary artery (central shunt), following which his saturation improved, and hematocrit decreased (40%) leading to significant symptomatic improvement. Knowledge of pseudo-SAH signs is essential for the treating physician and plays an important part in the management of this patient population.","PeriodicalId":16443,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140654287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Long-term outcome of pediatric head injuries – A five-year follow-up 小儿颅脑损伤的长期预后--五年随访

IF 1.4

Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.25259/jnrp_40_2024

Pinnaka Subba Rao, Sai Sriram Swamiyappan, Sree Apoorva Puttagunta, Ramachandran Padmanabhan, Vivek Visveswaran

{"title":"Long-term outcome of pediatric head injuries – A five-year follow-up","authors":"Pinnaka Subba Rao, Sai Sriram Swamiyappan, Sree Apoorva Puttagunta, Ramachandran Padmanabhan, Vivek Visveswaran","doi":"10.25259/jnrp_40_2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/jnrp_40_2024","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000\u0000Traumatic brain injury (TBI) disrupts the developing brain in the pediatric population. This study aims to look at the outcomes of moderate and severe TBI over a five-year follow-up to look for the long-term sequelae of head injury in the pediatric population.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000A prospective observational study was conducted after obtaining the permission of the Institutional Ethics Committee with the primary study participants admitted between 2015 and 2017 with follow-up extending up to 2022 in 118 pediatric patients, aged between 1 and 15 years who required admission in the pediatric intensive care unit with moderate and severe TBI.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Language impairment was noted in 33.63% (n = 37) patients during early follow-up, and 12 of them continued to have impaired language skills and communication at the end of five years. With regard to school functioning, children had more difficulty in the arithmetic domain (n = 33) compared to language domains (n = 17). While the parents noted improvements in scholastic performances, some degree of difficulty in learning was noted in most of the children, who sustained TBI. Despite these difficulties, 27 out of 41 participants, who gave their higher secondary examinations have gone on to pursue undergraduate courses in colleges.\u0000\u0000\u0000\u0000Our study indicates that over the passage of time, children tend to have a reasonable chance at recovery, and with the potential for plasticity, early and aggressive rehabilitative services may enable the child to have a decent quality of life and in selected cases, even an independent life.\u0000","PeriodicalId":16443,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140666114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Navigating a grey zone: Neuromonitoring in the management of temporary internal carotid artery occlusion techniques - A case series and literature review 灰色地带的导航：临时颈内动脉闭塞技术管理中的神经监测--病例系列和文献综述

IF 1.4

Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice Pub Date : 2024-04-23 DOI: 10.25259/jnrp_36_2024

Priyanka Sharma, S. Malla, Rajeeb K. Mishra, Rohini M. Surve, H. Pendharkar, Pramod Kalgudi

{"title":"Navigating a grey zone: Neuromonitoring in the management of temporary internal carotid artery occlusion techniques - A case series and literature review","authors":"Priyanka Sharma, S. Malla, Rajeeb K. Mishra, Rohini M. Surve, H. Pendharkar, Pramod Kalgudi","doi":"10.25259/jnrp_36_2024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25259/jnrp_36_2024","url":null,"abstract":"There is a dearth of clearly defined thresholds to guide the application of neuromonitoring modalities in temporary vessel occlusion techniques. We report a case series exploring the utility of various neuromonitoring techniques during temporary vessel occlusion procedures. We conducted a retrospective chart review of patients, who underwent temporary vessel occlusion procedures over a two-year period and examined the neuromonitors employed in temporary vessel occlusion procedures including balloon occlusion test (BOT). We found complete details of nine patients, who were managed with the use of the following neuromonitors: cerebral oximetry, electrical activity monitors, evoked potential monitors, and transcranial Doppler. A literature search identified other studies reporting utilization of adjuvant neuromonitoring in these procedures. Although multiple sensors could be concurrently attached to patients without impeding image acquisition in patients undergoing BOT, our review of the literature and our own findings revealed a lack of consistent correlation with outcome, particularly concerning near-infrared spectroscopy values.","PeriodicalId":16443,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Neurosciences in Rural Practice","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-04-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140668699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0