Journal of Medical Biography最新文献_第7页

Sir William Osler (1849-1919) and neurology in his time. 威廉-奥斯勒爵士（1849-1919 年）和他那个时代的神经病学。

IF 0.3 4区哲学

Journal of Medical Biography Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1177/09677720241252377

Christopher Gardner-Thorpe

引用次数: 0

Unraveling the physiology of the autonomic nervous system: An unlikely collaboration between Arturo Rosenblueth and Walter Cannon. 揭开自律神经系统生理学的神秘面纱：阿图罗-罗森布卢埃斯和沃尔特-坎农之间不太可能的合作。

IF 0.3 4区哲学

Journal of Medical Biography Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.1177/09677720241237787

Luke A Schwerdtfeger

{"title":"Unraveling the physiology of the autonomic nervous system: An unlikely collaboration between Arturo Rosenblueth and Walter Cannon.","authors":"Luke A Schwerdtfeger","doi":"10.1177/09677720241237787","DOIUrl":"10.1177/09677720241237787","url":null,"abstract":"This article details the collaboration between Dr Walter B. Cannon (1871-1945) and Dr Arturo Rosenblueth (1900-1970) at the Department of Physiology at Harvard Medical School (HMS) in the 1930s-1940s. Cannon was a renowned physiologist whose Department of Physiology was home to scientists from around the globe. Rosenblueth joined the Department as a Research Fellow in 1930. Over the following 15 years, Rosenblueth and Cannon co-authored over 20 papers and one book. Rosenblueth ended his tenure at HMS as an assistant professor before returning to Mexico to head a newly created institute of physiology. This article draws from personal and professional correspondences between Cannon and Rosenblueth at HMS in the 1930s and early 40s. These letters, along with others from those at the Department of Physiology and the greater Harvard community paint a picture of the feeling towards Latin American scientists at that time. Finally, this brief survey illuminates some of the contributions of the many Latin American scholars who worked in the department during these years. The diverse backgrounds of these talented young scientists coupled with immense support from Cannon and Rosenblueth enabled remarkable discoveries and innovations in neurophysiology throughout the first half of the 20th century.","PeriodicalId":16217,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Biography","volume":" ","pages":"16-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140184636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anton von Eiselsberg, founder of Austrian neurosurgery. Anton von Eiselsberg，奥地利神经外科创始人。

IF 0.3 4区哲学

Journal of Medical Biography Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.1177/09677720241240262

Lazaros C Triarhou

引用次数: 0

A 'worthy disciple of Galen', 'ardent sportsman' and 'expert swordsman': Henry Kipping (1726-1785) apothecary and surgeon at Brighton, England. “盖伦值得尊敬的弟子”、“热心的运动员”和“剑术专家”：亨利·基平（1726-1785），英格兰布莱顿的药剂师和外科医生。

IF 0.3 4区哲学

Journal of Medical Biography Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1177/09677720231190856

Maxwell J Cooper, Jason Heath

{"title":"A 'worthy disciple of Galen', 'ardent sportsman' and 'expert swordsman': Henry Kipping (1726-1785) apothecary and surgeon at Brighton, England.","authors":"Maxwell J Cooper, Jason Heath","doi":"10.1177/09677720231190856","DOIUrl":"10.1177/09677720231190856","url":null,"abstract":"Henry Kipping (1726-1785) was an apothecary and surgeon in Brighton, England. Here we present a series of contemporary references to Kipping from newspaper, book, archive and web-based resources. Some relate to his medical practice (resuscitating a 'drowned' elderly physician and a fisherman, bleeding a member of parliament who had fallen from his horse and praising a nostrum for the 'gravel and stone'). Social references include a duel with an army officer whose sword Kipping confiscated. Kipping appears to have been popular, connected with members of Brighton's high society and passionate about traditional past times, e.g. swordsmanship, horse riding and hunting on the Sussex downs. Indeed, Kipping's horse ran in the earliest known horse race in Brighton (1770). He was consulted by notable local residents including the Thrale family of Brighton and Lady Wilhelmina Shelley (the latter evidenced by Kipping partaking in her funeral procession in 1772). Kipping lived and practised at 28 West street, a road most famous for its (now lost) George Inn where King Charles II stayed just prior to his escape to Normandy. Kipping comes across as a colourful and eccentric clinician.","PeriodicalId":16217,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Biography","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11765904/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10241507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ben Weinstein, MD (1913-1974) and his enduring impact on the history of medicine experience in medical school. 本·温斯坦，医学博士（1913-1974），以及他在医学院医学经验史上的持久影响。

IF 0.3 4区哲学

Journal of Medical Biography Pub Date : 2025-01-24 DOI: 10.1177/09677720241305070

Michael C Trotter

{"title":"Ben Weinstein, MD (1913-1974) and his enduring impact on the history of medicine experience in medical school.","authors":"Michael C Trotter","doi":"10.1177/09677720241305070","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09677720241305070","url":null,"abstract":"The history of medicine as a component of the medical school curriculum has been a long-standing subject of debate and controversy. Ultimately, local factors may determine this experience and be aligned with or outside of the curriculum. The opportunity at Tulane University School of Medicine is long-standing and successful. It came to fruition through the efforts of Benjamin Bernard Weinstein, MD. A native New Orleanian, he received his undergraduate (1933) and medical (1937) degrees from Tulane as well as his training in obstetrics and gynaecology. He then joined the faculty and remained there until 1953 when he entered private practice with an interest in reproductive medicine. Weinstein was internationally known in the field, travelling the globe as a prominent educator and intersecting with world leaders. But his passion was the Tulane History of Medicine Society, founded by Weinstein in 1933 as a medical student. He became its guiding force and benefactor and built the foundation that remains highly relevant and successful 91 years later with a lengthy list of distinguished Weinstein Lecturers annually. Following his death in 1974, his family has continued to engage and support the Society. Weinstein's legacy of an enriched life through the study and knowledge of the history of medicine continues through the Society.","PeriodicalId":16217,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Biography","volume":" ","pages":"9677720241305070"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143028962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Annie Dodge Wauneka: Legendary Mother of the Navajo people. 安妮·道奇·瓦内卡：传说中的纳瓦霍人的母亲。

IF 0.3 4区哲学

Journal of Medical Biography Pub Date : 2025-01-21 DOI: 10.1177/09677720241306384

Savannah Newell

引用次数: 0

Marcello Malpighi's failing health, death, and the remarkable story of his mortal remains. 马塞洛·马尔皮吉每况愈下的健康状况、死亡，以及他遗体的非凡故事。

IF 0.4 4区哲学

Journal of Medical Biography Pub Date : 2025-01-09 DOI: 10.1177/09677720241307612

Roberto F Nicosia

引用次数: 0

Marcello Malpighi (1628-1694): His life, discoveries and struggles with the detractors of microscopic anatomy. 马尔切洛·马尔皮吉（1628-1694）：他的一生、发现以及与诋毁显微解剖学的人的斗争。

IF 0.3 4区哲学

Journal of Medical Biography Pub Date : 2025-01-08 DOI: 10.1177/09677720241307620

Roberto F Nicosia

引用次数: 0

Dr Pranjivandas Manekchand Mehta MD, MS, FCPS 1889-1981 and Caraka Samhita (1949). Pranjivandas Manekchand Mehta MD， MS， FCPS 1889-1981和Caraka Samhita（1949）。

IF 0.3 4区哲学

Journal of Medical Biography Pub Date : 2024-12-26 DOI: 10.1177/09677720241304740

Sunil K Pandya

{"title":"Dr Pranjivandas Manekchand Mehta MD, MS, FCPS 1889-1981 and Caraka Samhita (1949).","authors":"Sunil K Pandya","doi":"10.1177/09677720241304740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09677720241304740","url":null,"abstract":"Pranjivandas Manekchand Mehta (1889-1981), MD, MS, FCPS, also known as Dr P M Mehta, was an Indian physician and surgeon in Bombay, who then became the personal physician of the Maharajah Jamsaheb of the former Princely State of Nawanagar, Gujarat, British India. The Jamsaheb appointed Mehta as the Chief Medical Officer of Nawanagar, and with the guidance of the French radiologist, Jean Saidman, oversaw the construction of the first solarium in India. Mehta persuaded the Jamsaheb to fund an institution dedicated to Ayurvedic studies, named the Shri Gulabkunverba Ayurvedic Society, the precursor to the first Ayurveda college in India, and he became the Director of the Central Institute of Research on Indigenous Systems, which later came under the umbrella of the Institute of Teaching and Research in Ayurveda, Jamnagar. P M Mehta was instrumental in establishing a medical college in Nawanagar's capital, now known as the M. P. Shah Medical College, Jamnagar. His work in Ayurvedic medicine and assembling a group of Sanskrit scholars led to a detailed translation of the ancient Sanskrit medical text Çaraka Samhita, also spelt Charaka Samhita, into English, Hindi and Gujarati, published in six volumes in 1949. In 2022, the World Health Organization and the Indian Government established the Global Centre for Traditional Medicine in India, and chose Jamnagar as its location, noting that that was where graduate-level Ayurvedic studies began. Mehta's efforts in Ayurvedic education and the Çaraka Samhita translations have largely been forgotten over several decades, and a recently issued reprint omits the mention of his name. The aim of this paper is to give some glimpses into Mehta's life and his role in the revival of Ayurveda in India, during the lead-up to and during the early years of independent India.","PeriodicalId":16217,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Biography","volume":" ","pages":"9677720241304740"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142895344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Story of a Levantine family in late Ottoman Constantinople: Dr Julius van Millingen and Dr Edwin van Millingen. 奥斯曼帝国晚期君士坦丁堡一个黎凡特家庭的故事：朱利叶斯·范·米林根博士和埃德温·范·米林根博士。

IF 0.3 4区哲学

Journal of Medical Biography Pub Date : 2024-12-23 DOI: 10.1177/09677720241304743

Yesim Isil Ulman, Ceren Gülser İlikan Rasimoğlu

{"title":"Story of a Levantine family in late Ottoman Constantinople: Dr Julius van Millingen and Dr Edwin van Millingen.","authors":"Yesim Isil Ulman, Ceren Gülser İlikan Rasimoğlu","doi":"10.1177/09677720241304743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09677720241304743","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines Drs Julius and Edwin van Millingen, father and son physicians from a Constantinople-based Levantine family. They thrived in late 19th-century Ottoman Constantinople, a period of modernization aimed at survival amid decline. The profiles of Millingen family members set an exemplary case of the Levantine families who preferred to settle and pursue their careers in the Ottoman capital, particularly for generations in the Pera (Beyoglu) bourgeoisie, associated with the prominent industrial and literate centers in Europe. Dr Julius Michael van Millingen (1800-1878) was physician and companion to Lord Byron (1788-1824), and served as the private physician of the Sultan Abdulmecid (1839-1861), and the Queen Mother, Bezm-i Alem Valide Sultan (1807-1853) at the Imperial Ottoman Palace. He published considerable writings on balneology, then. His son, Dr Edwin van Millingen (1850-1900), an Istanbul-born ophthalmologist, worked at top hospitals, taught at the Imperial School of Medicine, and collaborated with the Société Impériale de Médecine. He reported on common ophthalmological diseases, with detailed statistics and meticulously organized tabular data. The multicultural lives of this Levantine family offer a unique glimpse into 19th-century Turkish medical history, reflecting close ties with Western medical centers.","PeriodicalId":16217,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Medical Biography","volume":" ","pages":"9677720241304743"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142882461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0