Brian W Bahder, Wayne Myrie, Melody Bloch, Jeremy Lane, Ericka E Helmick, Julia Parris, Charles R Bartlett, Nadia Ramtahal-Singh, Amel Baksh, Ian Mohammad, Fayaz Shah
{"title":"Population genetic structure of Haplaxius crudus, the vector of palm lethal decline phytoplasmas, and planthopper diversity on coconut palms in Trinidad and Tobago (Hemiptera: Cixiidae, Delphacidae, Derbidae).","authors":"Brian W Bahder, Wayne Myrie, Melody Bloch, Jeremy Lane, Ericka E Helmick, Julia Parris, Charles R Bartlett, Nadia Ramtahal-Singh, Amel Baksh, Ian Mohammad, Fayaz Shah","doi":"10.1093/jisesa/ieaf033","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jisesa/ieaf033","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Planthoppers are a diverse and interesting group of insects. In the tropics, there are many undiscovered species and recent efforts have uncovered many new taxa associated with palms. One species of Cixiidae, Haplaxius crudus (Van Duzee), is economically important due to its ability to transmit palm lethal decline phytoplasmas, which has caused significant economic losses to palm producers across the Caribbean and the United States. A survey was conducted in Trinidad and Tobago to assess the potential threat that lethal yellowing and lethal bronzing pose to Trinidad and Tobago by evaluating the status of Haplaxius crudus (and other putative vectors) on the islands and genetically characterize populations in the islands to determine if H. crudus was a distinct haplotype. Populations of H. crudus were sampled and analyzed to assess genetic variability. Specimens of H. crudus were homogenous for the COI gene but represent a novel haplotype of the species. All specimens of H. crudus were negative for phytoplasma. Additionally, 8 species of Derbidae were documented, including one new species, Oropuna tobagoensissp. n., 5 species of Cixiidae and one species of Delphacidae on coconut palms. These data provide a valuable baseline to aid in the development of a long-term, robust monitoring program that will allow for rapid and early detection of palm phytoplasmas should they be introduced to the islands and ultimately help prevent the establishment of the disease and economic losses to the coconut industry.</p>","PeriodicalId":16156,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Insect Science","volume":"25 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12042273/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143971576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Isolation and characterization of novel microsatellite markers for the invasive ant pest Dolichoderus thoracicus (Hymenoptera: Formicidae).","authors":"Joanne Tzu-Chia Chen, Feng-Chuan Hsu, Shu-Ping Tseng","doi":"10.1093/jisesa/ieaf030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jisesa/ieaf030","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The black cocoa ant, Dolichoderus thoracicus (Smith 1860), has become a major pest in Taiwan over the past decade. Although a cryptic invasion involving the coexistence of native (mtClade I) and nonnative (mtClade II) lineages within the same species has been reported, key biological features of this species, including reproductive mode, colony structure, dispersal patterns, and population dynamics, remain poorly understood, partially due to the lack of available genetic markers. Accordingly, the present study developed and characterized 20 polymorphic microsatellite markers for D. thoracicus. The number of alleles per locus ranged from 2 to 11 (average = 6). The results suggest a significant level of genetic differentiation between the mtClade I and mtClade II populations. These markers will facilitate studies on gene flow, breeding structure, and colony organization, aiding pest management efforts.</p>","PeriodicalId":16156,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Insect Science","volume":"25 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11997965/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144015371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Holly A Hoag, Monique Raymond, Jonah M Ulmer, Szabina Schwéger, Thomas van de Kamp, Elias Hamann, Marcus Zuber, John H Werren, Grace Gaucher, Missy Hazen, István Mikó
{"title":"The cranial gland system of Nasonia spp.: a link between chemical ecology, evo-devo, and descriptive taxonomy (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea).","authors":"Holly A Hoag, Monique Raymond, Jonah M Ulmer, Szabina Schwéger, Thomas van de Kamp, Elias Hamann, Marcus Zuber, John H Werren, Grace Gaucher, Missy Hazen, István Mikó","doi":"10.1093/jisesa/ieaf034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jisesa/ieaf034","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Nasonia is an emerging model system for investigating the evolution of complex species-specific behavioral and morphological phenotypes. For example, the male head shape differs considerably between Nasonia Ashmead (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea) species. In addition, differences in courtship behaviors, and possibly influences of a male-specific aphrodisiac pheromone, contribute to interspecific prezygotic isolation. However, the possible relationships between courtship, pheromone signaling, and male head shape are unknown. Using multimodal imaging techniques, we conducted a comprehensive examination of the skeletomuscular and exocrine gland systems of the lower head region of all 4 Nasonia species and their sister genus Trichomalopsis Crawford (Hymenoptera: Chalcidoidea). This analysis reveals the presence of 3 undescribed exocrine glands in the lower head region and a unique mandibular modification, the basal mandibular carina, that might be involved in pheromone spread. We performed morphometric and volumetric analyses using 3D datasets from synchrotron X-ray microtomography and found that the size of the genomandibular gland and the corresponding basal mandibular carina correlates with both interspecific courtship length and head shape differences, indicating that this gland is a likely source of the oral aphrodisiac pheromone. These differences correlate with the prevalence of within-host mating rather than phylogenetic relatedness in Nasonia species, with increased within-host mating occurring in species with larger genomandibular glands. Our findings create an opportunity to better understand the complex gene regulatory networks underlying superficially unrelated traits and serve as a link between behavior, chemical ecology, evo-devo, and descriptive taxonomy.</p>","PeriodicalId":16156,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Insect Science","volume":"25 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11997971/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143969420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Andrianjaka Ravelomanana, Lala Harivelo Ravaomanarivo, Vonjison Rakotoarimanana, Herisolo Andrianiaina Razafindraleva, Brian L Fisher
{"title":"Fire regime and spatial distributions of leaf litter- and ground-dwelling ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae) across the tapia woodland of Madagascar.","authors":"Andrianjaka Ravelomanana, Lala Harivelo Ravaomanarivo, Vonjison Rakotoarimanana, Herisolo Andrianiaina Razafindraleva, Brian L Fisher","doi":"10.1093/jisesa/ieaf023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jisesa/ieaf023","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Central Highland of Madagascar has a native vegetation formation known as tapia woodland that is able to withstand regular fires. However, the ant fauna of this habitat remains poorly understood. This study compares the distribution of ant species in recently burned (<1 yr since fire) and unburned (>4 years since fire) tapia vegetation, which is dominated by the tapia tree Uapaca bojeri (Phyllanthaceae). Three quantitative inventory methods-mini-Winkler, monolith, and pitfall traps-were employed along a 200-m transect with 20 plots per site. In total, 155 ant species were collected, comprising 146 native species (95%) and 8 introduced species (5%). A statistical analysis revealed no significant differences in species richness between the burned and unburned plots for each method. Divergent patterns in species composition were observed between paired burned and unburned plots across 3 sites: Ambositra (56 vs 64), Ibity (23 vs 42), and Itremo (60 vs 59). Aggregating data from paired burned and unburned plots increased the species richness per locality. At Itremo, the combined species richness was 86, compared to 59 in unburned plots alone. Similarly, at Ibity, despite fire negatively impacting vegetation structure, the combined species richness was 51, versus 43 for unburned sites. Introduced ant species did not significantly differ between burned and unburned sites, with at least 4 species recorded at each tapia formation. The discovery of ground-nesting Camponotus andrianjaka, the first ant species in Madagascar found to have repletes, indicates an adaptation to arid environments and a possible strategy to escape fire.</p>","PeriodicalId":16156,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Insect Science","volume":"25 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12001234/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144014532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Alina Soto, Ann-Sophie Devlies, Lotte Wauters, Ana Paula Ferreira Pinto, Leen Delang
{"title":"The artificial meal SkitoSnack does not support reproduction in Culex pipiens (Diptera: Culicidae) mosquitoes.","authors":"Alina Soto, Ann-Sophie Devlies, Lotte Wauters, Ana Paula Ferreira Pinto, Leen Delang","doi":"10.1093/jisesa/ieaf022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/jisesa/ieaf022","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Mosquitoes are hematophagous insects. Obtaining fresh animal blood to maintain laboratory colonies, rear high numbers of mosquitoes, or blood-feed mosquitoes for experimental purposes, can be costly and imposes ethical concerns. Recently, the artificial meal SkitoSnack was developed to rear Aedes aegypti L. mosquitoes. This artificial diet is low-cost, can be easily prepared in the laboratory, and results in comparable life history traits to Ae. aegypti raised with animal blood. Here, we investigated if the SkitoSnack can be used to produce the next generation of Culex pipiens L. as a substitute for animal blood and assessed the effects on mosquito fitness. Female Cx. pipiens fed with SkitoSnack demonstrated high post-feeding mortality and lower fecundity, fertility, egg-laying rates, egg-hatching rates, and offspring emergence rates compared to those fed with vertebrate animal blood. In contrast, the longevity and body sizes of the offspring were not significantly different between the 2 feeding groups, suggesting that the first generation of SkitoSnack-reared mosquitoes had similar fitness to those raised from animal blood. Feeding a different generation of Cx. pipiens resulted in a similar loss of fitness in the SkitoSnack-fed females; however, these females were unable to produce viable offspring. In addition, we fed the SkitoSnack to Ae. aegypti, which also resulted in a significant reduction in fecundity and fertility. A significant loss of life and reproductive capacity was observed in SkitoSnack-fed Cx. pipiens, but more research is required to determine whether optimizing the current SkitoSnack formula can improve the fitness outcomes of fed females.</p>","PeriodicalId":16156,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Insect Science","volume":"25 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12023163/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144014534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sonu Yadav, Shreya Patel, Sachinthi Kithulgoda, Haidee Brown, Brian Thistleton
{"title":"Genetic insights into the first detection of Paracoccus marginatus (Hemiptera: Pseudococcidae) in Australia.","authors":"Sonu Yadav, Shreya Patel, Sachinthi Kithulgoda, Haidee Brown, Brian Thistleton","doi":"10.1093/jisesa/ieae118","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jisesa/ieae118","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Species spread in a new environment is often associated with founders' effect, and reduced effective population size and genetic diversity. However, reduced genetic diversity does not necessarily translate to low establishment and spread potential. Paracoccus marginatus Williams and Granara de Willink is a polyphagous pest that has invaded 4 continents in around 34 years. It was first detected in the Northern Territory, Australia in July 2023. Following this, we collected 45 specimens from 20 suburbs across 3 regions. Using mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase I and nuclear ribosomal RNA genes (18S and 28S), we examined molecular diagnostics robustness, genetic diversity, haplotype network, and demographics (Tajima D) of the recently detected Australian population. We compared our samples with publicly available sequences deposited on GenBank. All 3 genes were suitable for molecular diagnosis with a 100% identity score. For all 3 genes, we found low nucleotide diversity, haplotype diversity, and negative Tajima D in the newly detected P. marginatus population, suggesting a recent single founder event by a few individuals. Comparing our study's sequences with global sequences showed low haplotype diversity, nucleotide diversity, and Tajima's D, suggesting that despite low genetic diversity at the 3 genes, P. marginatus has successfully invaded South America, Africa, Asia, and Oceania. Our study highlights the role of demographic and life history traits in the species' invasion success. We provide a baseline dataset from the first detection of P. marginatus in Australia. Further analysis of the spread can provide insights into invasive species' adaptation in a novel environment.</p>","PeriodicalId":16156,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Insect Science","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11770599/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143047001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Luis Daniel García-García, Ludivina Barrientos-Lozano, Jorge Ariel Torres-Castillo, Aurora Y Rocha-Sánchez, Pedro Almaguer-Sierra, Othón Javier González-Gaona, José Rodríguez-Rodríguez
{"title":"Chemical compounds associated with Schistocerca piceifrons piceifrons (Orthoptera: Acrididae), by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry analysis.","authors":"Luis Daniel García-García, Ludivina Barrientos-Lozano, Jorge Ariel Torres-Castillo, Aurora Y Rocha-Sánchez, Pedro Almaguer-Sierra, Othón Javier González-Gaona, José Rodríguez-Rodríguez","doi":"10.1093/jisesa/ieaf011","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jisesa/ieaf011","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Semiochemicals are chemicals that mediate inter- and intraspecific interactions between insects. Recently, these chemicals have begun to be investigated as an alternative for the management of the Central American locust, Schistocerca piceifrons piceifrons (Walker, 1870), a pest that can cause substantial damage to crops, pastures, and native vegetation. A suitable method for investigating the range of semiochemicals present in Central American locust is surface washing in organic solvents. In the work described here, the extraction of chemical compounds was carried out with hexane in a 1:10 (w/v) ratio, in 2 resting periods (1 and 24 h) and 2 stages of Central American locust development (young adult and adult in reproductive stage). By Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, 17 chemical compounds previously identified with semiochemical potential in other insects were detected. The study of semiochemicals in Central American locust offers the opportunity to identify specific chemical compounds that may have the potential to implement management alternatives for this pest. Specific studies of each compound detected in this work are needed to elucidate whether they have semiochemical activity and potential to combat the pest and reduce the environmental damage caused by the application of synthetic chemical products.</p>","PeriodicalId":16156,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Insect Science","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11815486/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143399271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ryan J Smith, Liwen Han, Jacqueline C Bede, Pierre Dutilleul
{"title":"Moth caterpillar embryos and parasitoid egg infection as revealed in vivo and visualized by micro-CT scanning.","authors":"Ryan J Smith, Liwen Han, Jacqueline C Bede, Pierre Dutilleul","doi":"10.1093/jisesa/ieae114","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jisesa/ieae114","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Lepidopteran pest Trichoplusia ni and the parasitoid wasp Trichogramma brassicae represent a fascinating biological system, important for sustainable agricultural practices but challenging to observe. We present a nondestructive method based on micro-CT scanning technology (CT: computed tomography) for visualizing the internal parts of caterpillar embryos and of emerging parasitoids from infected eggs. Traditional methods of microscopic observation of the opaque egg contents require staining or dissection. To explore the biological system nondestructively, we optimized the application of micro-CT scanning to construct 3-D images of insects in vivo.</p>","PeriodicalId":16156,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Insect Science","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11756338/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143023825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Panchalie B Gunathunga, Bethia H King, Christopher J Geden
{"title":"Behavioral response of house flies (Diptera: Muscidae) to 3 bittering agents.","authors":"Panchalie B Gunathunga, Bethia H King, Christopher J Geden","doi":"10.1093/jisesa/ieae117","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jisesa/ieae117","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>House flies, Musca domestica L., are pests at livestock facilities. House fly numbers are controlled mainly by manure management and chemical controls, like use of toxic baits. Some toxic baits contain denatonium benzoate as a bittering agent, to avoid poisoning of children. House fly behavioral response to denatonium benzoate was examined, using 2 different diluents, sucrose solution or orange juice. Response of flies to quinine and sucrose octaacetate, 2 other bittering agents, was also examined in sucrose. Sucrose is the sweetener in commercially available toxic house fly baits. The proboscis extension response of both male and female flies was significantly reduced by addition of 1,000 ppm of denatonium benzoate to sucrose. Response in males was also reduced at 100 ppm. Consumption of sucrose by both male and female flies was reduced by addition of 100, 500, and 1,000 ppm of denatonium benzoate, but consumption by males was also reduced at 10 ppm. Addition of sucrose octaacetate had no detectable effect on consumption of sucrose at 100, 500, or 1,000 ppm. In contrast, addition of quinine reduced consumption by both male and female flies in all tested concentrations. In orange juice, 10 ppm of denatonium benzoate is often avoided by children. With orange juice, fly proboscis extension response patterns were the same for both sexes, with a reduction at 1,000 ppm of denatonium benzoate. Orange juice consumption by flies was reduced significantly at 1,000 ppm of denatonium benzoate for females but not at any of the concentrations tested for males.</p>","PeriodicalId":16156,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Insect Science","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11792078/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143189583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Madhav Parajuli, Cansu Oksel, Krishna Neupane, Christopher M Ranger, Fulya Baysal-Gurel
{"title":"Xylosandrus ambrosia beetles preference of nursery tree species for attacks and colonization under water stress.","authors":"Madhav Parajuli, Cansu Oksel, Krishna Neupane, Christopher M Ranger, Fulya Baysal-Gurel","doi":"10.1093/jisesa/ieaf003","DOIUrl":"10.1093/jisesa/ieaf003","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The role of flood and drought stress on Xylosandrus ambrosia beetle attacks and colonization in nursery trees with varying levels of water stress tolerance has not yet been studied. This study aimed to examine ambrosia beetle preference for tree species varying in their tolerance to water stress. Container-grown dogwoods, redbuds, and red maples were exposed to flood, drought, or sufficient water treatments for 28 d and beetle attacks were counted every third day. Stem tissues were collected at 7 and 14 d after imposing water stress to measure ethanol content using SPME-GC-MS. Trees were dissected to record gallery formation, fungal colonization, presence of eggs, larvae, and adults within the gallery. Additionally, gallery depth was measured. Under flood stress, beetle attacks were found exclusively in dogwood and redbud, with no attacks in red maple. There was a higher number of attacks in dogwood compared to redbud. Gallery formation and depth, fungal colonization, and presence of eggs, larvae, and adults in galleries were higher in dogwood than redbud. About 85% of the adults recovered from galleries were X. crassiusculus and the rest were X. germanus. Among the trees subjected to drought stress, only one dogwood tree had attacks, while the redbuds and red maples had no beetle attack. Tree species assigned to sufficient water were not attacked. Higher ethanol content was detected in dogwood and redbud subjected to flood stress compared to flooded red maples and tree species assigned to drought and sufficient water. This understanding can help growers and landscapers in making informed management decisions.</p>","PeriodicalId":16156,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Insect Science","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11770598/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143047005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}