Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health最新文献

From the Editor : Commentary and Debate. 来自编辑：评论和辩论。

IF 2 4区医学

Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health Pub Date : 2025-01-22 DOI: 10.1007/s10903-025-01669-y

引用次数: 0

Correction: Depression and Anxiety among Arab Individuals in the United States: A Meta-analysis. 更正：美国阿拉伯人的抑郁和焦虑：一项荟萃分析。

IF 2 4区医学

Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10903-024-01665-8

Shaimaa Mosad El-Refaay, Christina Kenny, Sandra Weiss

引用次数: 0

Increasing Risk of Gestational Diabetes in an Ethnocultural Minority of Canada. 加拿大少数民族文化人群妊娠糖尿病风险增加。

IF 2 4区医学

Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health Pub Date : 2025-01-17 DOI: 10.1007/s10903-024-01667-6

Nathalie Auger, Marianne Bilodeau-Bertrand, Aimina Ayoub, Nahantara Lafleur, Shu Qin Wei

{"title":"Increasing Risk of Gestational Diabetes in an Ethnocultural Minority of Canada.","authors":"Nathalie Auger, Marianne Bilodeau-Bertrand, Aimina Ayoub, Nahantara Lafleur, Shu Qin Wei","doi":"10.1007/s10903-024-01667-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-024-01667-6","url":null,"abstract":"We investigated whether ethnocultural inequality in rates of gestational diabetes was prevalent in Canada. We compared the Anglophone minority with the Francophone majority in Quebec. We conducted a retrospective cohort study of 853,595 pregnancies between 2008 and 2020 in Quebec, Canada. The exposure was ethnocultural status, with patients classified as either Anglophone or Francophone based on the maternal language. The outcome was gestational diabetes. We calculated risk ratios (RR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) for the association between ethnocultural status and risk of gestational diabetes using log-binomial regression models adjusted for maternal age, parity, comorbidity, education, country of origin, material deprivation, urban residence, and time period. Anglophones had a higher rate of gestational diabetes compared with Francophones (99.0 vs 81.0 per 1000 pregnancies; RR 1.07, 95% CI 1.05-1.10). Anglophones aged less than 25 years (RR 1.31, 95% CI 1.21-1.41), living in rural areas (RR 1.73, 95% CI 1.64-1.82), lacking a high school diploma (RR 1.48, 95% CI 1.37-1.61), or with material disadvantage (RR 1.33, 95% CI 1.27-1.39) had greater risks of gestational diabetes compared with Francophones. Risk of gestational diabetes among Anglophones increased over time, especially among disadvantaged subgroups of the population. The findings suggest that the Anglophone ethnocultural minority in Quebec has an increasing risk of gestational diabetes over time compared with the Francophone majority. Risks are particularly elevated for Anglophones from disadvantaged subgroups of the population.","PeriodicalId":15958,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143006673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Displacement Stressors, Trauma Exposure, and Mental Health: A Survey of Asylum Seekers and Refugees. 流离失所压力源、创伤暴露和心理健康：对寻求庇护者和难民的调查。

IF 2 4区医学

Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health Pub Date : 2025-01-16 DOI: 10.1007/s10903-024-01668-5

Robin Ka Ho Kwok, Grace Wing Ka Ho

{"title":"Displacement Stressors, Trauma Exposure, and Mental Health: A Survey of Asylum Seekers and Refugees.","authors":"Robin Ka Ho Kwok, Grace Wing Ka Ho","doi":"10.1007/s10903-024-01668-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-024-01668-5","url":null,"abstract":"The mental health of asylum seekers and refugees (ASRs) is a pressing global concern, with complex trauma histories and environmental stressors contributing to heightened vulnerability. This study investigates the mental health and service utilization patterns of ASRs in Hong Kong, where unique policy landscapes pose additional challenges to this population. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 100 ASRs in Hong Kong. Participants completed measures assessing displacement-related stressors, trauma exposure, mental health symptoms (depression, anxiety, stress, PTSD/CPTSD), and mental health service utilization. Participants reported high levels of displacement-related stressors and trauma exposure. The majority exhibited symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress, with a significant proportion screening positive for PTSD/CPTSD. Despite high mental health needs, their service utilization rates were low. Trauma exposure and displacement-related stressors were significantly associated with poorer mental health outcomes, but not with service utilization. ASRs in Hong Kong face significant mental health challenges, influenced by both pre- and post-migration factors. Findings underscore higher rates of mental distress in the present sample compared to prior studies in ASRs and other local surveys. While trauma-informed care is crucial, efforts to improve mental health service access and reduce systemic barriers are needed with targeted strategies and policy changes.","PeriodicalId":15958,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143006727","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sociodemographic Variables Associated with Self-reported Access to Mental Healthcare Among Brazilian Immigrant Women in the U.S. 与美国巴西移民妇女自我报告获得精神保健相关的社会人口学变量

IF 2 4区医学

Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10903-024-01666-7

Ashley Scott, Zachary J Kunicki, Mary L Greaney, Clarissa Carvalho, Nicholas DaRosa, Chrystyan Oliveira, Jennifer D Allen

{"title":"Sociodemographic Variables Associated with Self-reported Access to Mental Healthcare Among Brazilian Immigrant Women in the U.S.","authors":"Ashley Scott, Zachary J Kunicki, Mary L Greaney, Clarissa Carvalho, Nicholas DaRosa, Chrystyan Oliveira, Jennifer D Allen","doi":"10.1007/s10903-024-01666-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-024-01666-7","url":null,"abstract":"Brazilians are a rapidly growing immigrant population in the United States (U.S.), yet little is known about their mental health and access to mental healthcare. Our goal was to access associations between the pursuit of- and access to-mental healthcare with mental health status and socio-demographic characteristics among Brazilian immigrant women. We conducted an online survey of Brazilian women aged 18 or older who reported being born in Brazil and currently residing in the U.S. We recruited respondents via Brazilian cultural media, community organizations serving Brazilian immigrants, and social media. We assessed respondents' perceived access to mental healthcare, self-reported mental health (CES-D-10), and socio-demographic characteristics and conducted multivariable logistic regression. Our analysis included 351 participants. Half (52%) had CES-D-10 scores indicating high levels of depressive symptomatology. A third (33%) reported seeking care for their mental health in the past 12 months, 87% of whom reported obtaining care. Results of multivariable logistic regression determined that respondents who sought mental healthcare were more likely to have higher CES-D-10 scores (OR = 1.09, 95% CI 1.03-1.15), very low incomes (<$10,000 per year; OR = 0.34, 95% CI 0.12-0.96), and were marginally more likely to have a primary care provider (OR = 2.11, 95% CI 1.00, 4.46). We found that despite a high level of depressive symptomology, only one-third reported accessing care. While difficulty accessing care for mental issues is a widespread issue, our findings suggest that efforts are needed to ameliorate mental health issues for Brazilian women to reduce systemic, interpersonal, and individual barriers to seeking care among the 13% who sought healthcare but were unable to receive it.","PeriodicalId":15958,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142983363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Then, We Lost Everything:' Afghan Refugee Mental Health Challenges Post-2021 Evacuation. 然后，我们失去了一切：2021年撤离后阿富汗难民的心理健康挑战。

IF 2 4区医学

Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health Pub Date : 2025-01-04 DOI: 10.1007/s10903-024-01640-3

Alexandria J Nylen, Giovanna Deluca, Bazif Bala, Jodi Sutherland Charvis, Joshua Ray Tanzer, Omar Bah, Adam C Levine

引用次数: 0

Exposure to Lead, Cadmium, Mercury and Arsenic Among Asian and Non-Asian Children and Adolescents in the United States: NHANES 2015-2018. 美国亚洲和非亚洲儿童和青少年中铅、镉、汞和砷的暴露：NHANES 2015-2018。

IF 2 4区医学

Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health Pub Date : 2025-01-03 DOI: 10.1007/s10903-024-01634-1

Lanxin Song, Ondine S von Ehrenstein

{"title":"Exposure to Lead, Cadmium, Mercury and Arsenic Among Asian and Non-Asian Children and Adolescents in the United States: NHANES 2015-2018.","authors":"Lanxin Song, Ondine S von Ehrenstein","doi":"10.1007/s10903-024-01634-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-024-01634-1","url":null,"abstract":"Higher concentrations of heavy metals were reported mainly among adult Asian persons compared to other racial/ethnic groups in earlier NHANES cycles' studies. We aimed to examine concentrations of metals among Asian children/adolescents compared to children/adolescents identifying with other racial/ethnic groups, considering socio-demographic factors and potential mediation by fish/shellfish consumption. Using NHANES data (2015-2018), 5293 participants (1-19 years) with blood/urinary measurements of lead, cadmium, mercury and arsenic were included. Survey-weighted adjusted generalized linear models assessed differences in log-transformed metal concentrations between Asian and non-Asian participants, considering potential effect measure modification by parental education. Causal mediation effects of recent fish/shellfish consumption were estimated. Log-transformed metal concentrations were higher among Asian than among non-Asian children/adolescents. Lower parental education was associated with higher concentrations of cadmium and methylmercury among Asian participants, and effect measure modification was suggested. Proportions of the mercury exposure disparity mediated by recent fish/shellfish consumption were 9.1% (95% CI 2.6, 17.3%) for fish, and 5.7% (0.5, 12.0%) for shellfish, with similar findings for methylmercury. Overall, Asian identification was associated with higher toxic metal exposure, and among Asian children/adolescents those with parents with lower education were particularly affected. Dietary fish/shellfish intake explained a portion of the disparities. Prevention efforts should identify sources of elevated metal exposure focusing children and adolescents while considering diverse backgrounds and dietary habits including high fish consumption.","PeriodicalId":15958,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142921953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of Socioeconomic Status on the Health of Menopausal Mothers in Multicultural Families in Korea: A Test of the Reserve Capacity Model. 社会经济地位对韩国多文化家庭中更年期母亲健康的影响：储备能力模型的检验

IF 2 4区医学

Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health Pub Date : 2024-12-21 DOI: 10.1007/s10903-024-01662-x

Miran Park, Ju-Young Lee

{"title":"Effects of Socioeconomic Status on the Health of Menopausal Mothers in Multicultural Families in Korea: A Test of the Reserve Capacity Model.","authors":"Miran Park, Ju-Young Lee","doi":"10.1007/s10903-024-01662-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-024-01662-x","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the Reserve Capacity Model, this study examined the effect of SES(socioeconomic status) on health status on the health status of menopausal mothers of multicultural families, focusing on mediating effects of self-esteem, assimilation, integration, separation, marginalization, and daily life stress. This is a cross-sectional survey study with secondary analysis of national data on 683 perimenopausal mothers in multicultural families from the 9th Multicultural Adolescents Panel Study surveyed by the Korea Youth Policy Institute in 2019. The subjects were women aged 45-55 years and foreign nationals by origin. For path analysis using observed variables, the Mplus 8.4 program was used. Self-esteem and integration were positively related to health status and negatively related to marginalization and daily life stress. Health status was higher when self-esteem and integration were high, and work-life stress and marginalization were low. To improve the perceived health status of menopausal women in multicultural families, rather than simply focusing on SES through support for employment status and income, it is necessary to improve self-esteem by resolving difficulties caused by SES and cultural adaptation to relieve stress in daily life and to provide multidimensional coping resources that can improve health by lowering risk.","PeriodicalId":15958,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142871967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Determinants of Self-Medication in Immigrants: A Systematic Review. 移民自我用药的决定因素：一项系统综述。

IF 2 4区医学

Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1007/s10903-024-01656-9

Su Myat Thin, Chamipa Phanudulkitti, Myo Thiha Zaw, Shinnawat Saengungsumalee, Bernard A Sorofman, Anuchai Theeraroungchaisri, Tanattha Kittisopee

{"title":"Determinants of Self-Medication in Immigrants: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Su Myat Thin, Chamipa Phanudulkitti, Myo Thiha Zaw, Shinnawat Saengungsumalee, Bernard A Sorofman, Anuchai Theeraroungchaisri, Tanattha Kittisopee","doi":"10.1007/s10903-024-01656-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-024-01656-9","url":null,"abstract":"Immigrants intended to more rely on self-medication because of the difficulty of accessing formal healthcare in host countries. Negative consequences could occur when self-medication was inappropriate. This study aimed to systematically explore the prevalence, sources and determinants of immigrants' self-medication and the extent of their inappropriate self-medication episodes. PubMed, Scopus, SpringerLink, and ScienceDirect were used for data searching. The search date was 10th June 2023, with no beginning date to limit searching articles. Thirty-two studies were included. The prevalence of immigrants' self-medication presented from 18 studies ranged between 20.2% and 94.6%. Major sources of immigrants' self-medication were commonly obtained from their home countries, local markets or shops, and informal networks. The determinants of immigrants' self-medication were systematically collated into four themes: (1) illness and self-medication perception, (2) access to healthcare and medication, including 6 dimensions: accessibility, availability, affordability, acceptability, awareness and accommodation, (3) worry, and (4) predisposing factors of immigrants. About 46% of immigrant's self-medication episodes were inappropriate, especially antibiotic use. About 66% of the included studies described antibiotic self-medication. Prevalence rates of self-medication among different immigrantsvaried based on different time frames, context of diseases and migrated countries. Immigrants' cultural health belief, facing significant worry about job security, legal status, and cultural barriers influenced their self-medication. When immigrants have greater availability, accommodation, awareness, accessibility, acceptability, and affordability of health services in host countries, they are less likely to use self-medication. The predisposing factors like age, income, work status and immigrants' language also influenced their self-medication.","PeriodicalId":15958,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142846861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Predictors of Contraceptive Use Associated with Foreign-Born Women in the US During the Preconception Period of Their First Pregnancy. 在美国出生的外国妇女首次怀孕前使用避孕药的预测因素。

IF 2 4区医学

Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1007/s10903-024-01661-y

Ifeoma Maureen Obionu, Thembekile Shato, Ucheoma Nwaozuru, Anne Sebert Kuhlmann

{"title":"Predictors of Contraceptive Use Associated with Foreign-Born Women in the US During the Preconception Period of Their First Pregnancy.","authors":"Ifeoma Maureen Obionu, Thembekile Shato, Ucheoma Nwaozuru, Anne Sebert Kuhlmann","doi":"10.1007/s10903-024-01661-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10903-024-01661-y","url":null,"abstract":"Contraceptive use is the most effective means of preventing unintended pregnancies among sexually active individuals. Foreign-born women are less likely to use contraception when compared to US-born women. However, there are limited studies focused on understanding factors that influence contraceptive use among foreign-born women in the US. This study aimed to explore the factors associated with contraceptive use in the early reproductive lives of foreign-born women in the US. This study utilized the 2017-2019 National Survey on Family Growth to conduct a cross-sectional secondary data analysis. Analyses were restricted to observations from 708 women who identified as foreign-born, were aged 15-49 years, and provided information about their first pregnancies. Chi-square tests and multivariable logistic regression were used to assess the factors influencing contraceptive use. 70.9% of the participants had used a form of contraception in the period leading to their first pregnancy. Multivariable regression analysis identified significant predictors of contraceptive use: educational level, age, religion, income levels, health insurance, and race/ethnicity. Those with a religious affiliation and were 25 years and above had greater odds of contraceptive use while non-Hispanic blacks and non-Hispanic other/multiple race participants had lower odds of contraceptive use. Based on the predictors identified, public health interventions should be tailored to address specific socio-demographic factors that influence contraceptive decisionmaking among foreign-born women in the US. Additionally, understanding the disparities in contraceptive use across racial/ethnic backgrounds underscores the need for culturally sensitive approaches that acknowledge and respect diverse beliefs surrounding contraception.","PeriodicalId":15958,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142813151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0