Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam最新文献

{"title":"Criminalization of Freedom of Assembly in Indonesia","authors":"Mispansyah Mispansyah, Nurunnisa Nurunnisa, Tiya Erniyati","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.192","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze Law No. 16 of 2017 concerning Social Organizations in accordance with the Rule of Law Principles and find forms of formulative policies to revoke the status of Legal Entities of Community Organizations Association  in the future (Ius Constituendum). This research is a normative legal research using 3 types of approaches: Statute Approach, Conceptual Approach, Case Approach related to the laws and regulations on Social Organizations. The results of this study indicate that Law No. 16 of 2017, which criminalizes freedom of assembly is not following the principles of the state law and even against the principles of the state law, and has the potential to lead to repressive actions to create a dictatorial ruler. Future formulative policies in realizing freedom of association and assembly, the Law on Community Organizations must continue to guarantee a fair judicial process (due process of law) as regulated in Law Number 17 of 2013 concerning Social Organizations, and the sanctions given are sufficient sanctions. Administratively by suspending or revoking the status of a legal entity association or suspending or dissolving community organizations.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139369563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Natural Resource Management in the Perspective of Fiqh Rules: An Islamic State Budget Proposal For Indonesia","authors":"A. Kunaifi, Achmad Fachruddin Syah","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.184","url":null,"abstract":"One of the measuring tools to determine the level of progress of a country is the level of consumption per capita of its population. The level of consumption is the main indicator of purchasing power that shows the level of welfare of the population of a country. Increased purchasing power and welfare can be created through various policies, one of which is reducing production costs. One component of production costs that can be eliminated is taxes, so it is necessary to initiate a state revenue budget without taxes. This study aims to calculate the potential of natural resources in Indonesia that can be explored and exploited as the main source of income in the State Revenue and Expenditure Budget. This research uses a literature study approach from reliable sources. Data and documents are processed to be evaluated economically and classified into three categories, namely energy sources or mining products, forest products, and marine products. The budgeting analysis is carried out with a study of muamalah fiqh which will produce a formulation or proposal for the state budget of revenue and expenditure in an Islamic perspective. The findings in this study indicate that the economic value of natural resources produced in Indonesia is capable of generating real wealth that is relevant to be used as the main source of income, in addition to sources of zakat, infaq, waqf, and grants which are also sources of state income in an Islamic perspective. Through this paper, it is hoped that it will create understanding and awareness among state leaders and managers to optimize natural resources in the policy of state revenue sources, so that taxes which are production costs can be minimized or even abolished. Thus the ideals of creating people's welfare can be realized immediately.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125034516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Financial System Stabilization in Islamic Economics Perspective","authors":"Yuana Tri Utomo, S. M. Hanafi, J. Juliana, Anggrismono Anggrismono","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.176","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to find a picture of a stable financial system from the perspective of the Islamic economy. This type of research is literature research with qualitative methods using normative, historical, and phenomenological approaches. The normative approach is used to explain the concepts of Islamic economics. The historical approach is used to explain the chronology of the use of the current financial system. The phenomenological approach explains contemporary events related to the research topic. The data is taken from a wide variety of literature, such as the Qur'an, al-Hadith, and many articles from national and international reputational journals related to this research topic. Researchers used more than 50 articles from Scopus quartile indexed journals 1 to 4 in the last five years. The collected data are analyzed by a deductive method, that is, the process of data analysis of the general opinion of Islamic teachings that have been agreed upon by the majority of people and then narrowed down to a specific idea of the stability of the financial system in Islam. The results of this study were found due to the instability of the current financial system because it uses the concept of usury (in Arabic, usury). In contrast, usury in Islamic economics is legally haram. Therefore, the way to stabilize the financial system from an Islamic economic perspective is to use gold and silver currency standards, abolish the practice of usury, and supervise the turnover of money in society by the hisbah. This research can add to the academic discourse of Islamic economics.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"159 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126621295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Stimulating Children in Enhancing Spirituality through the Exemplary Story of Ants","authors":"Erna Budiarti","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.181","url":null,"abstract":"It is important for Early Childhood to be stimulated by providing support in practising activities directly carried out by children in order to make it a religious experience. The purpose of stimulating Early Childhood is to increase Spirituality through the example of teachers and meaningful interactions about the beauty of diversity through exemplary stories. This research was conducted at Nurul Aulia Kindergarten Depok with a qualitative descriptive research method with a case study approach. The results of the study show that through the story of the example of ants and interactive dialogue, it is known that the implications of stories about theexample of ants in Early Childhood are very effective in building spiritual character and have an impact on the attitudes and behavior of children who have love for their religion, are able to identify problems and find solutions.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"267 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113999343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Resources of Islamic Countries","authors":"F. Amhar, E. Prima","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.183","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the potential outcomes of uniting the resources of Muslim countries. Despite the challenges in obtaining accurate data, various representative approaches are proposed. Among the institutions that collect such data is the Statistical, Economic and Social Research and Training Center for Islamic Countries (SESRIC), which is under the Organization of Islamic Cooperation. The analysis focuses on the sufficiency of energy, food, and industrial raw materials in Muslim nations. However, it emphasizes the need for adjustments to improve economic interdependence among these countries, reducing their reliance on developed nations that once colonized them. Furthermore, the study acknowledges the ongoing work required to tap into intangible resources effectively. The findings underscore the anticipated benefits and ease that can be achieved through collaborative efforts among Muslim countries, paving the way for improved resource utilization and collective advancement.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127103417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Does the Quality of Service affect the Loyalty of Sharia Hotel Guests?","authors":"J. Juliana, Haiqal Darmawan, A. Rahayu, Nispia Asya’bani, Tatang Hidayat, Elziyad Purnama","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.191","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to show the effect of service quality on the loyalty of sharia hotel guests in the city of Bandung. The method used in this study is a quantitative method with a research sample of 110 respondents. The data analysis technique used is linear regression with SPSS software version 22. Based on the results of linear regression analysis, this study shows that service quality has a significant effect on the loyalty of sharia hotel guests in the city of Bandung. The implication of this study shows that the service quality variable has a direct effect on increasing the loyalty of sharia hotel guests in the city of Bandung. However, this study implies the need for better service quality in sharia hotels, especially in the comfort aspect. This research is expected to provide benefits for sharia-based lodging service business actors to be able to continue to improve their service quality strategy.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122645572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Dakwah Problems of the Muhammadiyah Organization in Cimanggis District, Depok City","authors":"Heri Solehudin","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.182","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.182","url":null,"abstract":"Since its birth, Muhammadiyah has determined its missionary line that is straight in line with the social problems of the Indonesian nation, so it is only natural that Muhammadiyah in its da'wah activities is characterized by a number of its Charities (Muhammadiyah Charities), especially in the fields of education and health. Along with the times, social, economic and educational problems in society are increasingly complex, this is where Muhammadiyah is required to play an active role in providing solutions to a number of these social problems. On the other hand, the limitations of both Muhammadiyah human resources and natural resources which are actually very potential in the Cimanggis District, Depok City are also still not fully explored. thus hampering Muhammadiyah missionary activities in Cimanggis District, Depok City. This research is a type of descriptive research with a qualitative approach. While the data collected is based on direct observation, interviews and document studies. The results of the study indicate that the problems faced by Muhammadiyah in Cimanggis District, Depok City in realizing its social da'wah, are because Muhammadiyah's potentials have not been fully explored, both in terms of human resources and natural resources.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"42 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114013443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implementation of the Ulul Ilmi Model in PAI Learning to Improve Student Character","authors":"N. Budiyanti, A. Hasanah, M. Syah, Andewi Suhartini","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.168","url":null,"abstract":"The decline in the quality of education in Indonesia is inseparable from the decline in quality possessed by educators, especially the shift in the educational paradigm often appears as one of the consequences of the mixing of Western paradigms that enter the world of education, so that the learning process is directed to the success of the logical and empirical thought process. While in the Islamic paradigm, the learning process is directed to think logically, empirically and theologically. This is related to the way the development of quranic learning models carried out by an educator in the classroom. The Ulul Ilmi model has an output to produce student characters that have the character of Ulul Ilmi. This paper aims to implement the Ulul Ilmi model in PAI learning to improve the character of students, which can certainly help realize national education goals. The research methodology used by the author uses a qualitative approach. Research data is taken from the learning process carried out by UPI students through observation, interview, and documentation. The data was then analyzed using Miles and Huberman's theory. Based on the results of the study, the Ulul Ilmi model in PAI learning is implemented following ten learning syntactic using a scientific approach contained in the initial, core and final activities. This model has an impact on improving the quality of educator performance and the quality of the learning process that is more valuable to deliver to the output of the learning process so that the character of Ulul Ilmi is formed. In addition, in its implementation the learning process needs careful readiness that needs to be considered by educators and learners, be it physical readiness, psychic, adequate equipment and learning facilities in order to minimize various inhibitory factors that occur during the implementation of the Ulul Ilmi model in the PAI learning process, because with careful preparedness, the learning process runs in accordance with the learning syntapositions that have been formulated in order to achieving the expected results, in forming the character of students in order to have the character of Ulul Ilmi.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128210851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Shodaqoh Infaq Management Model to Increase Community Economic Welfare","authors":"K. Kurjono, J. Juliana, Tatang Hidayat","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.185","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study is to analyze how empowering the infaq shodaqoh fund managed by the Mosque can have more added value to improve the welfare of the surrounding community. The research method used is qualitative with a Research and development approach. The results showed that the mosque not only functions as a place of worship but has a more special social and economic function in terms of empowerment. The infak shodaqoh fund, if appropriately managed and professionally, can improve the community's welfare. This is done by carrying out an empowerment model by the DKM management to be used as a revolving fund. Furthermore, this study implies that the infaq shodaqoh fund can improve people's welfare from an economic aspect. This is done by conducting an economic empowerment model.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123862609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Concept of Sirah Education Curriculum in Junior High School according to Abu Al-Hasan Ali Al-Nadwi","authors":"Mada Wijaya Kusumah, Tatang Hidayat, Abas Mansur Tamam, Ferli Septi Irwansyah","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i1.154","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyses the educational thought of Abu Al-Hasan Ali Al-Nadwi (d. 1999 A.D.). The study aimed to determine the concept of the Sirah education curriculum at the junior high school level, according to Abu Al-Hasan Ali Al-Nadwi. This type of research is categorized as library research, with data obtained from Al-Nadwi's books relating to Sirah and education in particular such as Al-Tarîq ilâ al-Madînah; Sîrah Khâtim al-Nabiyîn li al-Atfâl; Al-Sîrah Al-Nabawiyyah; Muslims in the West, Message, and Mission. The methods used in this study are descriptive research, qualitative research, and basic research. Based on the study results, two main thoughts about Sirah's education were found. First, the continuity of Sirah Education is essential, which means that Sirah education is taught for all generations. Furthermore, Sirah education means integrating Sirah education in subjects, especially religious aspects. The author's findings on the concept of the Sirah education curriculum at the junior high school level, according to Abu Al-Hasan Ali Al-Nadwi, are a set of objectives, programs, processes, and evaluations of Sirah education up to the junior high school level that can be given from class VII to grade IX junior high school. With the existence of Sirah Education, which aims to make the Prophet Muhammad Sallallahu 'Alaihi Wa Sallam an example for junior high school students, it is hoped that it can shape the Islamic personality of students at the junior high school level and give birth to Akhlaq al Karimah based on Tawhid.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121699611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}