{"title":"Humanitarian Intervention: Analyzing USA’s Interest Through Military Intervention During the Libyan Civil War (2011)","authors":"Fahmy Lukman, Indah Fatihah, Abu Sufyan","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.205","url":null,"abstract":"The first Libyan Civil War (2011) was a revolutionary movement influenced by the Arab Spring. From a non-violent series of protest, the event somehow revolved into an armed conflict between a group of anti-Qaddafi’s and the pro-Qaddafi’s. Already worsened by vicious military forces under Qaddafi’s command, the turmoil ensued and instantly turned more hostile as international interventions meddled in such as the United States and its allies. United States deployed military forces assists during the conflict namely Operation Odyssey Dawn and Operation Unified Protection with the main goal to save the non combat civilians from the war zone. Using literary review as the method by compilling older readings in order to collect information regarding the the topic, this article attempts to analyze what could possibly be USA’s genuine intention as they were notorious for interfering in another state’s conflict just to fulfill their national interest and how such action of intervention were justifiedThabk you. The said interests concluded as follow: (1) to monopoly Libya’s oil and gas by changing the system, maintaining the price, and to open an oil market; (2) to spread their democracy agenda by encouraging the change in the government system; (3) to imprint their hegemony in Libya and Middle East as a whole.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"113 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138607488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Nonmuslim Membership Recruitment in The Islamic Party: Islamic Perspective","authors":"Deden Koswara, Ahmadi Hasan, Jalaluddin Jalaluddin","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.208","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to find out the membership status of non-Muslims in Islamic Parties from the perspective of Islamic law. As a Party that has made Islam a Party principle, the Islamic Party should consistently use Islam (Islamic sharia) as a guideline in regulating Party activities, including in terms of recruiting Party members. Based on normative research methods on the texts of the Al-Qur'an, through a statutory and conceptual approach, it is known that Islamic Parties must take their membership from among the Muslims themselves. In the Al-Qur'an there is an order for Muslims to form a congregation or party that call to al khair, and do amar makruf nahi munkar, and this order only applies to Muslims. Muslims are prohibited from making non-Muslims close friends or making non-Muslims leaders, whether party leaders or community leaders. Therefore, Islamic Parties must not take, accept and make non-Muslims as party members, or make them leaders, either as party leaders or leaders of the Ummah.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138606444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zeni Zaenal Mutaqin, H. Khatimah, Muhammad Faishal Al Hazim
{"title":"Prevention of The Spread of HIV/AIDS: Islamic Perspective","authors":"Zeni Zaenal Mutaqin, H. Khatimah, Muhammad Faishal Al Hazim","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.190","url":null,"abstract":"HIV/AIDS is a health problem in many countries. Although HIV cases in Indonesia fluctuate, in general they tend to increase. Indonesia is the largest Muslim majority country in the world. Islam is a religion as well as a way of life that has complete rules of life. To get the concept of prevention of HIV/AIDS, it is necessary to do research on the Islamic view of preventing HIV/AIDS. The research was conducted through a qualitative approach. The research method is library research. Researchers collect data through research journals according to the research theme. Then analyzed and drawn conclusions. The conclusion is that the biggest risk factor for the spread of HIV/AIDS is through adultery and homosexuality. Islam has the concept of preventing adultery and homosexual acts. The severe punishment imposed by Islam on adulterers and homosexuals will prevent the spread of HIV/AIDS.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"28 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138606800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Islamic Foreign Policy: Principle and Practices","authors":"Hasbi Aswar, M. Rakhmat","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.231","url":null,"abstract":"Islam is a religion and an ideology encompassing all aspects of human life. However, many Muslims currently misunderstand and misinterpret the holistic concept of Islam. This can be attributed to the intellectual limitations within the Muslim community and the influence of secularism and liberalism across the Islamic world. This article aims to clarify Islam's perspective on domestic and foreign politics, including its principles, objectives, and practices. This article employs a qualitative approach through gathering data from Islamic sources and other relevant sources to examine foreign policy concepts. This paper argues that Islam forms the foundation of Islamic foreign policy to disseminate its message (da'wah), which can be practised by way of either peaceful approaches (diplomacy) or forceful means (warfare). Moreover, with respect to practical considerations as regards optimising foreign policy interests, reliable expert analysis can be sought on matters such as negotiation strategies and war. As this is an elaboration on Islamic foreign policy in general, this article proposes that more detail and practical Islamic foreign policy issues should be conducted with regard to future research. \u0000 \u0000","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"76 23","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138606032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Influence of Islamic Values on Social Entrepreneurial Intentions, Mediation of Entrepreneurial Attitudes, Bandung Muslim Community","authors":"Khairil Insan Bintang, K. Kurjono, Aminu Umar","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.222","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.222","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to examine students' entrepreneurial intentions in the Muslim community in the city of Bandung from the aspect of Islamic values mediated by entrepreneurial attitudes. The Grand Theory used was Ajzen's Theory of Planned Behavior. A total of 220 students from the Muslim community in Bandung City collected data using a questionnaire, a five-point numerical scale. Meanwhile, data analysis using Regression Analysis results identified that Islamic values had a positive and significant effect on social entrepreneurship intentions, while entrepreneurial attitudes mediated the influence of these two variables. The The research results indicate that Islamic Values influence Social Entrepreneurial Intention and Entrepreneurial Attitude can mediate the influence of Islamic Values on Social Entrepreneurial Intention. It is suggested to predict the social entrepreneurship intention of Islamic boarding school students in the larger community in the city of Bandung and examine variables other than Islamic values and other SDG components. This study strongly suggests the need to include aspects of creativity in learning in Islamic boarding schools.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":" 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138617911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. Nugraha, Muhammad Fauzan 'Azhima, Uray Afrina, R. Amalia, El-Sawy Ahmed Abdel Rahim, Y. A. Tarshany
{"title":"Solutions to Food Security Problems in Indonesia: An Islamic Perspective","authors":"T. Nugraha, Muhammad Fauzan 'Azhima, Uray Afrina, R. Amalia, El-Sawy Ahmed Abdel Rahim, Y. A. Tarshany","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.216","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia should not have problems related to food security. However, the level of food production is not so large that it depends on rice imports. Therefore, this study aims to describe the various factors causing the food security crisis in Indonesia and the solutions according to an Islamic perspective. This study used the descriptive analysis method. There are three steps in this method, the first is the provision of data from BPS and various relevant literature. Second, the data were analyzed using the causality analysis method. Third, the presentation of the results of the analysis is presented in an explanatory descriptive manner with an Islamic perspective. The results of the study show that the main cause of the food security crisis in Indonesia is the neoliberalism paradigm and its governance concept. The derivative factors that cause the food crisis are the lack of swift management: sources of funds, infrastructure, quality of human resources, technology, and mechanisms or regulations that facilitate access for all people to all economic factors. The solution from an Islamic perspective is the paradigm of food independence which creates food security. Several recommendations for food independence are the availability of agricultural land by the Islamic ownership system; industrial political policies that support food security; and independent research to formulate maps, directions, financing, and implementation.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"74 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139259866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nunuy Nurjanah, Rostika Srihilmawati, Ciptro Handrianto, M. A. Rahman
{"title":"Educating Children based on Values of Sunda: Islamic Perspective","authors":"Nunuy Nurjanah, Rostika Srihilmawati, Ciptro Handrianto, M. A. Rahman","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.207","url":null,"abstract":"The writer wants to write down how to take educational values from cultures that have long lived in society such as proverbs. Then the values contained in these proverbs are used to educate children and build children's character from an early age to a sustainable (formal/non-formal, by parents and teachers). Education in an Islamic perspective has studied and explained a lot. The purpose of this paper is to write how the values contained in Sundanese culture becoming the basis for educating children based on an Islamic perspective. The result is that to educate children based on Sundanese values in an Islamic perspective is needed thorough understanding That is, in educating children based on the Sundanese-Islamic perspective, it is very much determined by the important role of a mother who must be a role model in educating her sons and daughters, teachers and even the school to make children devoted to Allah and have noble character.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"230 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139260651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Reina Syafia Salma Wonnink, Raihana Putri Saumi, R. Myrna, Nur Sakinah
{"title":"Taliban, Fanatism and Stereotype of Islam","authors":"Reina Syafia Salma Wonnink, Raihana Putri Saumi, R. Myrna, Nur Sakinah","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.210","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to explain and describe the correlation of the existence of the world's largest terrorist groups, the taliban, with fanaticism and its relation is the religion of Islam that they profess. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative method, method that examines a phenomenon of the researcher’s subjects meanwhile the data collection method used is content analysis. The purpose of this method, which is a systematic research approach with documents as the data source, is to examine and discover the significance, position, and connection between a policy or new or existing program in order to ascertain the advantages of these things. Researching the content of a message, a book, and other materials is another way that content analysis is used. By using this style of study to gather data, the researcher concentrates on portraying the extreme religion that gave rise to the anarchistic group known as the Taliban. the results of the study found the linkage and influence of deobandi understanding which the taliban group adheres to with bigotry which gave birth to their acts of terrorism.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"192 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139260295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Contemporary Discourse on Citizenship: An Islamic Perspective","authors":"Nasser Ul Islam, Showkat Hussian Dar","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.212","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.212","url":null,"abstract":"The pre-modern practices of political institutions of Muslims are no longer compatible with nation-state framework. The new classifications, Dār al-Shahādah (Abode of Testimony), Dār al-Ahd (Abode of Truce) and Dār al-Amān (Abode of Peace) have been the contemporary additional terms (Mustalhāt al-Mʻāsirah al-Ḥarbiya) to the classical legalistic framework which classifies the countries into Dār al-Islam (Abode of Islam) and Dār al-Harb (Abode of War). This paper will analyse the contribution of modern Muslim scholars in the emergence of the concept on the one hand while reformist scholars on the other hand. The basic idea of citizenship (Muwātana) seems to treat all the citizens alike and make the concept wider, inclusive and cohesive in light of Darūrah (Necessity/Compulsion). In the given context, the paper will highlight how has the concept of citizenship evolved during the course of time from Caliphate (632-661 C.E) to the Ottoman Empire (1299-1924 C.E) and afterwards.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"36 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139260439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The New Concept Da’wah Islam Study Cases: Rasulullah SAW Gallery on Al-Jabbar Grand Mosque","authors":"Tia Mulyati, Fauzia Anggun Moulysa, Primasetya Rahman, Ridwan Badar Rahman, Fajar Ciptandi, Bagus Wicaksono","doi":"10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47076/jkpis.v6i2.220","url":null,"abstract":"Islamic da’wah is an invitation disseminated in a peaceful way without violence. Thats why, to communicate the da’wah may needs gentleness, approach, and strictly prohibited in forcing. Along with the development of the times, it is necessary to develop methods and strategies in preaching. Sources of da'wah methods include the Al-Quran, the Sunnah of the Prophet, the life history of the Companions, and the jurists and experience. The problem of the da'wah methodology faced by today's society is the very rapid development of technology. In Bandung Regency, West Java, there is a new gallery called the Rasulullah SAW Gallery. This gallery is the first gallery in Indonesia that presents Islamic content with interactive technology nuances. This technology is used as a medium of communication in preaching in the hope of attracting interest and increasing public knowledge about the history of the journey of Islamic preaching by the Prophet Muhammad to the archipelago, especially West Java. One of the objectives of the Rasulullah SAW Gallery is to become a media of da'wah, of course there is an update of the da'wah method used. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collection through observation, interviews, questionnaires, and literature studies. The data obtained comes from factual conditions in the field when conducting research, so the data obtained will be analyzed and data checked with related literature. The results of this study are expected to be able to find the application of the new concept of da'wah that is most memorable to the community.","PeriodicalId":159118,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kajian Peradaban Islam","volume":"93 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139260116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}