2016 3rd International Conference on Renewable Energies for Developing Countries (REDEC)最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Modeling and real time simulation of a DFIG-based wind energy conversion system 基于dfig的风能转换系统建模与实时仿真
M. Mannah, A. Hammoud, Ahmad Haddad, Rodrigue Elias, Hassan Bazzi
{"title":"Modeling and real time simulation of a DFIG-based wind energy conversion system","authors":"M. Mannah, A. Hammoud, Ahmad Haddad, Rodrigue Elias, Hassan Bazzi","doi":"10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577534","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577534","url":null,"abstract":"As a result of the increasing environmental concern, more and more electricity is generated from renewable sources. Wind power is one of the most reliable sources of renewable energy in the 21st century and helps to meet the national energy demand when there is diminishing trend in terms of non-renewable resources. The performance and efficiency of any wind energy conversion system (WECS) depends upon the characteristics of the components constituting it. One of the most predominant WECS in literature consists of a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) and a unidirectional power converter controlled by a vector control strategy. In this paper, a DFIG-based wind power system is analyzed, modeled and simulated. The effect of real time simulation and the choice of the used fixed step are discussed and evaluated. The technology's advantages, requirements and related improvements are underlined and results are generalized.","PeriodicalId":158844,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Renewable Energies for Developing Countries (REDEC)","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124549153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Hybrid photovoltaic-diesel: A feasibility study in Lebanon 混合光电-柴油:黎巴嫩的可行性研究
Hanine Tarabay Nasr, Dana Saad, A. Mourtada
{"title":"Hybrid photovoltaic-diesel: A feasibility study in Lebanon","authors":"Hanine Tarabay Nasr, Dana Saad, A. Mourtada","doi":"10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577565","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577565","url":null,"abstract":"Lebanon imports fuel oil to generate around 94% of its electrical power accompanied with high import fuel price, high losses which lead to electricity outages and environmental degradation. The electricity sector suffers from frequent power blackout of 3 to 16 hours per day in all cities in the country. More than 39% of electricity is generated from private diesel generators. Lebanon's geographic location makes it benefit from mild climate and 1900 kWh/m2 as solar radiation yearly average which forms a sustainable energy source that will reduce energy outages. Hybrid photovoltaic (PV)-diesel system combines photovoltaic technology and diesel generators to profitably use abundant and free solar energy as source in industrial or applications that need cooling in summer. This paper presents an application of hybrid PV-diesel system in a tertiary building in Beirut that needs cooling in summer. A detailed feasibility study of hybrid PV-diesel system is performed. Results show that the PV-diesel system can ensure 260 kW of electricity among the year. The system is cost-effective in the economic conditions of the country and can be used as base for large scale future projects in the same field where area for PV panels is available.","PeriodicalId":158844,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Renewable Energies for Developing Countries (REDEC)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127536377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Reinforcing existing thermal power plants in Lebanon with photovoltaics: Case study: Jiyeh and Zouk power plants 用光伏加强黎巴嫩现有的火力发电厂:案例研究:Jiyeh和Zouk发电厂
A. Assi, Omar Al-Kaaki, Mohammad Ghassani
{"title":"Reinforcing existing thermal power plants in Lebanon with photovoltaics: Case study: Jiyeh and Zouk power plants","authors":"A. Assi, Omar Al-Kaaki, Mohammad Ghassani","doi":"10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577508","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577508","url":null,"abstract":"Electricity in Lebanon is facing many problems leading to serious implications on the economic, social, and industrial levels of this country. The big deficit in electricity generation and not meeting the demand is by far the most important problem that needs an immediate. This paper suggests a new idea to reinforce the capacity of existing thermal power plants in Lebanon with the use of photovoltaic (PV) panels. Two thermal power plants will be investigated as case studies; Zouk and Jiyeh power plants. The added PV elements will produce additional energy at a lower cost compared to traditional PV systems. The low cost of the additional PV system in the thermal power plant is obtained through the use of low cost lands and avoiding the use of batteries for energy storage.","PeriodicalId":158844,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Renewable Energies for Developing Countries (REDEC)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131056673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The role of geothermal energy in efficient building performance: Regenerative Geothermal design to “eliminate negative environmental impact” 地热能在高效建筑性能中的作用:可再生地热设计“消除对环境的负面影响”
Farah El Zein, O. Omar, N. Hage
{"title":"The role of geothermal energy in efficient building performance: Regenerative Geothermal design to “eliminate negative environmental impact”","authors":"Farah El Zein, O. Omar, N. Hage","doi":"10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577555","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577555","url":null,"abstract":"The limitation of the global temperature increase was the main objective of the Climate Change Conference in Paris December 2015 [1]. In addition, a long term plan was launched in Europe aiming at reducing emissions from 1990 to 2030 by 40% [2]. Under developed, and some of the developed countries are facing high unemployment rate, heavy debt burdens and trade constraints, which obstructs sustained growth and social well-being. A crucial source remains for financing energy needs [3]. Thus the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, will supply modern and sustainable services for all developing countries, particularly least developed countries [4]. This paper shows the benefits of Geothermal Energy as one of the renewable resources playing a main role in reducing carbon emissions in developing countries. The objectives of the paper are illustrated through a case study showing projects in Europe and Lebanon as case studies.","PeriodicalId":158844,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Renewable Energies for Developing Countries (REDEC)","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133123547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of the functions achieved by a bidirectional charger of electric vehicles in smart grids 智能电网中电动汽车双向充电器实现的功能评估
Rawad F. Zgheib, K. Al-haddad, I. Kamwa
{"title":"Assessment of the functions achieved by a bidirectional charger of electric vehicles in smart grids","authors":"Rawad F. Zgheib, K. Al-haddad, I. Kamwa","doi":"10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577560","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577560","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to assess the functions of bidirectional chargers in Electric Vehicles (EVs) when connected to Smart Grids. A charger composed of a Three-Phase Voltage Source Converter connected to a bidirectional converter is modeled and controlled in order to show the benefits of EVs towards the battery, the grid and the different renewable energy sources. Different scenarios are studied and simulated using Matlab/Simulink and results are shown and discussed.","PeriodicalId":158844,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Renewable Energies for Developing Countries (REDEC)","volume":"81 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114010494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Improving performance of batteries by using charge equalization systems — Experimental validation 利用电荷均衡系统改进电池性能。实验验证
K. Belmokhtar, H. Ibrahim, M. Ghandour
{"title":"Improving performance of batteries by using charge equalization systems — Experimental validation","authors":"K. Belmokhtar, H. Ibrahim, M. Ghandour","doi":"10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577542","url":null,"abstract":"An overview of the impact of the equalization process on performance and behavior of Valve Regulated Lead-Acid (VRLA) batteries, which are a generally used in Hybrid Power Systems (HPS) is given in this paper. In order to extend the life time and runtime of batteries, an equalization process, with a good precision is required. Indeed, as mentioned in prior works, to achieve voltage equalization, the process must have a precision around 10 mV/cell. We have focused the impact of an unbalanced cells voltage on their lifetime. Typically, there are two equalization systems: While the active cell equalization processes remove charge from higher energy cell(s) and deliver it to lower energy cell(s), the passive methods, based on resistor element, remove the excess charge until the charge matches those of the lower cells in the same pack. It shows that the performance of active systems is significantly better than passive systems. Experimental results show that even for maintenance free batteries, a periodic equalization process is needed in order to extend their lifespan.","PeriodicalId":158844,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Renewable Energies for Developing Countries (REDEC)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115831683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Optimization of design parameters of a net zero energy home 零能耗住宅设计参数的优化
F. Harkouss, F. Fardoun, P. Biwole
{"title":"Optimization of design parameters of a net zero energy home","authors":"F. Harkouss, F. Fardoun, P. Biwole","doi":"10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577562","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577562","url":null,"abstract":"A simple model for a detached house in Beirut is optimized using a building energy simulation program to minimize two objective functions: the annual thermal demand; and the difference between the total electrical load and the on-site electricity generated from the renewable energy system. The optimization variables are: insulation thickness of external walls and roof, thickness of roof reinforced concrete, size of windows on each façade, number of solar collectors of the domestic hot water system (SDHW), SDHW circulating pump flow rate, and number of panels of the Photovoltaic system (PV). The main optimization constraint adopted is the thermal comfort criterion. Results of the optimization shows that the exclusion of cost parameter may lead to unfeasible solutions even if the net zero balance is theoretically achieved.","PeriodicalId":158844,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Renewable Energies for Developing Countries (REDEC)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123926805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Improvement of overall performance of Benghazi North combined power plant by retrofitting the inlet cooling with a single effect absorption chiller 用单效吸收式制冷机改造北班加西联合电厂进口冷却系统,提高机组整体性能
Salah Masheiti, Jamal Abdusamad, A. Shamekh, A. Bodalal
{"title":"Improvement of overall performance of Benghazi North combined power plant by retrofitting the inlet cooling with a single effect absorption chiller","authors":"Salah Masheiti, Jamal Abdusamad, A. Shamekh, A. Bodalal","doi":"10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577548","url":null,"abstract":"The work performed and reported in this paper examined the overall performance of the Benghazi plant throughout the year at different load and different ambient conditions. This was done by simulating the power plant using the IPSEpro commercial software. An absorption refrigeration unit was then added to the model and the simulation repeated with the absorption unit stabilising the gas turbine inlet conditions. The performance of the gas turbine and steam turbine units is presented and discussed. The results of the simulation indicate that retrofitting an absorption refrigerator to the existing power plant is thermodynamically possible and has the potential for improving the overall efficiency and reducing the greenhouse gases produced by the plant.","PeriodicalId":158844,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Renewable Energies for Developing Countries (REDEC)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121889334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introducing micro-grids in Lebanon: Renewable-based microgrids to replace diesel generators 在黎巴嫩引入微电网:以可再生能源为基础的微电网将取代柴油发电机
A. Assi, Omar Al-Kaaki
{"title":"Introducing micro-grids in Lebanon: Renewable-based microgrids to replace diesel generators","authors":"A. Assi, Omar Al-Kaaki","doi":"10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577545","url":null,"abstract":"The Lebanese electricity system system's deteriorating situation (mainly characterized by the daily long rationing hours), has led to the wide use of diesel generators by Lebanese citizens to compensate for the outage hours. Unfortunately, this has led to lower energy efficiency, higher cost of power production, and notably higher greenhouse gas emissions. In this paper, a renewable-based micro-grid system is proposed, which provides the needed backup power at a lower cost and carbon footprint. In order to increase the flexibility of the system and decrease the payback time, the concept of sharing between houses is applied. Moreover, the extra generated power is injected into the national grid through the net-metering protocol. This feasibility study is applied to 3 types of houses in Lebanon (small, medium, and large). This system could pave the way towards the wide-scale implementation of micro grids and smart grids in Lebanon. In general, it has 3 times less payback period and 5-23 tons of annual CO2 reduction per house.","PeriodicalId":158844,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Renewable Energies for Developing Countries (REDEC)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127071304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Electrical energy management for advance smart home systems: Introduction 先进智能家居系统的电能管理:导论
M. Nassereddine, J. Rizk, A. Hellany, M. Nagrial, A. Elrafhi, Ziad Obeid, Khaled Hajar
{"title":"Electrical energy management for advance smart home systems: Introduction","authors":"M. Nassereddine, J. Rizk, A. Hellany, M. Nagrial, A. Elrafhi, Ziad Obeid, Khaled Hajar","doi":"10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/REDEC.2016.7577506","url":null,"abstract":"Electrical power energy forms an indispensable part of human comfort. Numerous activities would have been impossible without the aid of electricity. The introduction of the PV solar system introduces additional challenges to engineers on how to increase the efficiency of the system. Micro grid PV generations spread world-wide by installing small size PV system on the roof top of residential properties. The maximum output of the PV system is at midday where working families are away from homes. Without the storage system, this energy can only be injected into the electrical grid. This paper introduces the concept of electrical management system for smart home. The proposed smart system allows percentage of the PV generated energy to be used during working hours. Also, the proposed system gives the individual a total control to maximize the use of generated energies, reduce the electricity bills and the impact on the environment. Case study is included.","PeriodicalId":158844,"journal":{"name":"2016 3rd International Conference on Renewable Energies for Developing Countries (REDEC)","volume":"270 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127376159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 16
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信