2015 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computer Communication and Processing (ICCP)最新文献

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Adaptive processing of Earth Observation data on Cloud infrastructures based on workflow description 基于工作流描述的云基础设施对地观测数据自适应处理
V. Bâcu, T. Stefanut, D. Gorgan
{"title":"Adaptive processing of Earth Observation data on Cloud infrastructures based on workflow description","authors":"V. Bâcu, T. Stefanut, D. Gorgan","doi":"10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312701","url":null,"abstract":"The analysis of Earth Observation data is a challenging task due to the variety, velocity and volume of incoming data from various sources. As storing all the raw data is almost impossible, knowledge extraction would be a recommended approach in reducing data size without losing valuable information. For describing the complex processing required to extract knowledge we propose a flexible solution based on workflows and an adaptive execution platform. The main focus of this paper is the Executor component that is oriented on scalability and isolation from the virtual resources management that can be dedicated to a specific cloud infrastructure.","PeriodicalId":158453,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computer Communication and Processing (ICCP)","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121404336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Multi-level on-board data fusion for 2D safety enhanced by 3D perception for AGVs 多层次车载数据融合,通过 AGV 的 3D 感知增强 2D 安全性
C. Stimming, Annette Krengel, Markus Boehning, A. Vatavu, Szilard Mandici, S. Nedevschi
{"title":"Multi-level on-board data fusion for 2D safety enhanced by 3D perception for AGVs","authors":"C. Stimming, Annette Krengel, Markus Boehning, A. Vatavu, Szilard Mandici, S. Nedevschi","doi":"10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312636","url":null,"abstract":"Modern AGVs are equipped with several safety laser scanners with a combined 360 deg field of view around the AGV to detect and subsequently avoid collisions with other AGVs, structural elements and, most importantly, workers. This contactless environment perception approach fulfils current safety legislation and safety regulations for driverless industrial trucks. However, obstacle detection is limited to a 2D plane parallel and close to the ground, unable to detect protruding or hanging objects in the path of the AGV. In order to avoid collisions with these kinds of objects as well, the idea of PAN-Robots is to enhance the existing 2D safety by a 3D perception system based on an omnidirectional stereo camera. This paper describes the multi-level on-board sensor data fusion strategies implemented in the PAN-Robots project. The fused information of tracked and classified objects is not only used for on-board risk assessment and emergency collision avoidance, but is also communicated to the global control center for advanced fleet coordination and intelligent AGV navigation.","PeriodicalId":158453,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computer Communication and Processing (ICCP)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129522074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Pre-processing flow for enhancing learning from medical data 增强医学数据学习的预处理流程
Sebastian Muresan, Ioana Faloba, C. Lemnaru, R. Potolea
{"title":"Pre-processing flow for enhancing learning from medical data","authors":"Sebastian Muresan, Ioana Faloba, C. Lemnaru, R. Potolea","doi":"10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312601","url":null,"abstract":"Data enhancement is an essential operation when dealing with incomplete and imbalanced data sets. Further classification on such data might prove to be a difficult task. This paper tackles such issues in a specific learning context - medical treatment prediction for breast cancer. We process the problem specific medical data starting from the preparation phase. We apply several data cleaning and selection steps. The resulting data proved to possess an insufficient quality for the learning process. Therefore, we propose and apply several data enhancement steps, such as imputation for handling missing values, feature selection for reducing the dimensionality of the attribute space and a modified version of the SMOTE oversampling algorithm to tackle data imbalance in conjunction with incompleteness. Evaluations of the entire pre-processing flow, performed on the available medical data, have indicated significant improvements in classification performance.","PeriodicalId":158453,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computer Communication and Processing (ICCP)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128315718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Modeling of Earth Observation use cases through KEOPS system 基于KEOPS系统的对地观测用例建模
D. Mihon, V. Bâcu, V. Colceriu, D. Gorgan
{"title":"Modeling of Earth Observation use cases through KEOPS system","authors":"D. Mihon, V. Bâcu, V. Colceriu, D. Gorgan","doi":"10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312702","url":null,"abstract":"The description of natural phenomena from different Earth Observation (EO) activity domains is represented by complex processes that involve a solid understanding of the phenomena, the syntactic and semantic description of the proposed solutions, the experimental data collection, and the analysis and interpretation of the results. Such a use case scenario is modeled as a collection of operators that are able to generate in a finite amount of time a valid output, based on a range of input data sets. The current paper aims at identifying the main EO data processing types and providing a set of basic operators that represent the core of the KEOPS (Kernel Operators) system. At the moment, several researches are conducted to find the best solution of integrating this system within the BigEarth platform, but the main idea is to use KEOPS as a plugin that can fit within any EO related platform that aims at processing spatial data. One main advantage of using the KEOPS system is the possibility of easily extending its core dataset with new operators that fulfill the needs of developing complex use case scenarios.","PeriodicalId":158453,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computer Communication and Processing (ICCP)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128471598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Routing enhancements based on evolutionary algorithm 基于进化算法的路由增强
Iulia-Maria Florea, L. Gheorghe, M. Cărăbaş, N. Tapus
{"title":"Routing enhancements based on evolutionary algorithm","authors":"Iulia-Maria Florea, L. Gheorghe, M. Cărăbaş, N. Tapus","doi":"10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312708","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312708","url":null,"abstract":"OSPF is one of the most commonly used interior gateway protocols due to the ability to run between pieces of equipment produced by different vendors and its capacity of splitting the network into areas and fast convergence. In this paper, we propose an approach for setting OSPF weights, using Cisco onePK API, in order to minimize congestion in small networks. It is based on a genetic algorithm, combined with two evaluation functions. The first evaluation function is based on getting loads on links depending on costs, while the other is based on getting the maximum flow in the network. Information about link load is obtained through onePK SDK, a Software Defined Networking solution developed by Cisco.","PeriodicalId":158453,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computer Communication and Processing (ICCP)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134260492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Building annotation rules for text description of endoscopies in romanian - an NLP-free approach 为罗马尼亚语内窥镜检查的文本描述建立注释规则-一种无nlp的方法
R. R. Slavescu, Alexandra Bali, Kinga Cristina Slavescu
{"title":"Building annotation rules for text description of endoscopies in romanian - an NLP-free approach","authors":"R. R. Slavescu, Alexandra Bali, Kinga Cristina Slavescu","doi":"10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312600","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312600","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents an approach for building annotation rules for texts containing natural language descriptions of the endoscopies, in Romanian. The annotation rule extraction relies on running the Apriori algorithm over some previously annotated texts. It does not employ any Natural Language Processing tools. We show by experiments that, for the relatively small vocabulary employed by those descriptions, the solution proves to offer quite good performance.","PeriodicalId":158453,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computer Communication and Processing (ICCP)","volume":"85 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127986440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Improving local stereo algorithms using binary shifted windows, fusion and smoothness constraint 利用二值移窗、融合和平滑约束改进局部立体算法
Mircea Paul Muresan, M. Negru, S. Nedevschi
{"title":"Improving local stereo algorithms using binary shifted windows, fusion and smoothness constraint","authors":"Mircea Paul Muresan, M. Negru, S. Nedevschi","doi":"10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312626","url":null,"abstract":"Stereo cameras are a viable solution for reconstructing 3D scenes and are well suited for advanced driver assistance systems, autonomous driving and robotics applications. Modern stereo reconstruction algorithms offer good results, but require very much memory and their real time capabilities are limited on modern day processors. On the other hand, local window aggregation algorithms have a small memory footprint, they are very fast and can be ported to embedded devices, although they provide a lower number of 3D reconstructed points and are more error prone in the case of occluded and slanted surfaces. In this paper we propose a novel, local block matching method which has increased quality and is suitable for real time processing with hardware acceleration (satisfying running time). Our first contribution consists in the introduction of two new binary descriptors used for block matching. The second contribution lies in the shifting method implemented for the matching windows, in order to capture surfaces which are slanted, together with the fusion of the results obtained for fronto-parallel surfaces. Here we propose and compare two fusion methods: a naive and a gradient based approach. The final contribution consists in a smoothness constraint applied to neighboring pixels. The results have been tested on images from the Middlebury benchmark and also on real traffic scene.","PeriodicalId":158453,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computer Communication and Processing (ICCP)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128976127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Circulating tumor cells classification and characterization in dark field microscopic images of unstained blood 循环肿瘤细胞的分类和特征在未染色的血液暗场显微镜图像
A. Ciurte, T. Mariţa, R. Buiga
{"title":"Circulating tumor cells classification and characterization in dark field microscopic images of unstained blood","authors":"A. Ciurte, T. Mariţa, R. Buiga","doi":"10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312686","url":null,"abstract":"To date, circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are the most promising tumor marker. They correlate with overall survival rate and disease free survival, allowing an early detection of metastatic process, monitoring the disease progression and the treatment response. Different from most state of the art methods that detect CTC's in stained blood, the aim of this paper is to identify CTCs in unstained blood in order to accomplish the conditions for long term monitoring. Thus, our approach is to find the best features that characterize CTCs and discriminate them from other blood cells in dark field microscopic images. Several classic texture features, such as histogram statistics, gray level co-occurrence matrix and gray tone difference matrix, were proposed as cell descriptors. In addition, we introduce new features that quantify the radial homogeneity of the cells. The study was performed for three types of cells: red cells, white cells and CTCs. The images in our study were acquired with a microscope in dark field (DF) mode at 10X and 20X optical magnification. Several classifier were designed based on the computed features. The performance of each type of feature was tested, and ranked. Final classification results are given by a simplified set of features that improve the quality of the classifiers. The accuracy of our results is over 98% for the cell classification in both optical magnifications.","PeriodicalId":158453,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computer Communication and Processing (ICCP)","volume":"19 1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123642823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A comparison of Extreme Learning Machine and Support Vector Machine classifiers 极限学习机与支持向量机分类器的比较
M. Bucurica, R. Dogaru, I. Dogaru
{"title":"A comparison of Extreme Learning Machine and Support Vector Machine classifiers","authors":"M. Bucurica, R. Dogaru, I. Dogaru","doi":"10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312705","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312705","url":null,"abstract":"The comparison of two classifiers, the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) and the Support Vector Machine (SVM) is considered for performance, resources used (neurons or support vector kernels) and computational complexity (speed). Both implementations are of similar type (C++ compiled as Octave .mex files) to have a better evaluation of speed and computational complexity. Our results indicate that ELM has similar performance to SVM in terms of speed while having the advantage of a smaller number of resources used.","PeriodicalId":158453,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computer Communication and Processing (ICCP)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121559979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
A learning-based approach for Romanian syllabification and stress assignment 基于学习的罗马尼亚语音节和重音分配方法
Diana Balc, Anamaria Beleiu, R. Potolea, C. Lemnaru
{"title":"A learning-based approach for Romanian syllabification and stress assignment","authors":"Diana Balc, Anamaria Beleiu, R. Potolea, C. Lemnaru","doi":"10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCP.2015.7312603","url":null,"abstract":"This paper tackles the Romanian syllabification and stress assignment problems, and proposes an efficient machine learning based solution. We show that by designing the appropriate feature sets for each specific problem, learning algorithms achieve satisfactory accuracy rates for both problems (~92% for syllabification, ~85% for stress assignment), even for relatively small training set sizes. We have found that unigram-based features are powerful enough to characterize these problems, and therefore the introduction of bi-gram or tri-gram features (often utilized in syllabification problems for other languages) is unnecessary.","PeriodicalId":158453,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computer Communication and Processing (ICCP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130531963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
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