{"title":"COVID-19: Mourning, Knowledge and Improvisation","authors":"R. Singh","doi":"10.1177/2393861720975160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2393861720975160","url":null,"abstract":"As we live and die through the continuing pandemic, one particular affect that relates us globally is of the dead awaiting their funerary repose. Assessing the pandemic, Arif (2020) in an early reflection proposes that we might benefit in our assessment of the ‘bio-social’ of the pandemic by admitting to the sovereignty of the virus. Borrowing this premise, I suggest further that the sovereignty of the virus is acutely manifested in the commingled presence of the living and unreposed dead in the temporary, improvised morgues. Although the continuing pandemic is quite unprecedented, it can be partially recognised in knowledges gained in mourning that register how disasters force a ‘descent’ (Das 2006) and ‘fall’ (Rosaldo 2014) into accepting improvisation of life and death forms. This descent and fall can be towards an abyss risking the very continuum of life, but what we also gain from discerning the relation of mourning with knowledge is that life can be regained at many levels of the fall. Just as the unreposed dead manifest the sovereignty of the virus, I suggest this descent and fall can be ethically attested in improvisation as the social surface of regaining life. It is my contention that this full-time improvisation, which in turn must be its own source, energy and end, must operate facing the unreposed dead. Deriving and extending from my own work of studying the dead, the present essay shows this improvisation and regaining of life through two brief assemblages of bacteriophage virus and media morgue. The relation of mourning and knowledge is built through the essay to arrive at the conclusion that the classic trope of life cycle in anthropology has to be seen as part of a complex texture of the social where vitality and the unreposed dead are concurrent and overlapping.","PeriodicalId":158055,"journal":{"name":"Society and Culture in South Asia","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129766372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On ‘Pandemic Imaginary’: An Interview with Christos Lynteris","authors":"Ishita Dey, Christos Lynteris","doi":"10.1177/2393861720976956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2393861720976956","url":null,"abstract":"Christos Lynteris is a Senior Lecturer in Social Anthropology at the University of St Andrews, UK. He is known for his work Human Extinction and the Pandemic Imaginary (Lynteris 2020), Anthropology of Epidemics (Kelly et al. 2019) and Plague and the City (Engelmann et al. 2018). The following interview was conducted via email. Ishita: Thank you for agreeing to do this interview. Can you share with our readers your journey in the study of epidemics and pandemic? Christos Lynteris: My engagement with epidemics as an anthropologist dates back to my PhD years at the University of St Andrews, when I studied the impact of three epidemics on state formation in modern China. After defending my PhD in 2010, I joined The Centre for Research in the Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities (CRASSH) of the University of Cambridge, where I first led a 2-year research on the social ecology of plague in Inner Asia under a Mellon/Newton postdoctoral fellowship, and then a 5-year European Research Council Starting Grant on the visual representation of the third plague pandemic. Currently, I am leading a 5-year Wellcome Investigator Award project at the University of St Andrews on ‘The Global War Against the Rat and the Epistemic Emergence of Zoonosis’. Throughout this research trajectory, my main interest has been zoonotic diseases, that is, diseases that spread from animals to humans, with a particular focus on plague. Zoonotic diseases often lead to epidemics or pandemics, like the current COVID19 pandemic, but I would like to stress that my interest is not solely on Interview","PeriodicalId":158055,"journal":{"name":"Society and Culture in South Asia","volume":"323 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124564142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The ‘Masked’ Society: Autobiography of Quarantine","authors":"Anushka Kahandagamage","doi":"10.1177/2393861720969924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2393861720969924","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":158055,"journal":{"name":"Society and Culture in South Asia","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130375237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Book review: Omar Sadr, Negotiating Cultural Diversity in Afghanistan","authors":"Chayanika Saxena","doi":"10.1177/2393861720953703","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2393861720953703","url":null,"abstract":"Omar Sadr, Negotiating Cultural Diversity in Afghanistan. Oxon: Routledge, 2020, xiii+242 pp., US$112.11, ISBN: 978-1138371057","PeriodicalId":158055,"journal":{"name":"Society and Culture in South Asia","volume":"120 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130493206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Of Leisured Lifestyle: Cyber-dwellers of Dhaka City in the Lockdown","authors":"M. Chowdhury","doi":"10.1177/2393861720977368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2393861720977368","url":null,"abstract":"Conceptualising leisure as an integral feature to class formation should have been an easier Marxist understanding. This, however, is not the case. While I do not accuse the academics and party-scholars for remaining too schematic, I always find it easier in front of the undergraduate students, or any ‘commoner’ whatever that means, to bring leisure (Veblen 1953)1 as a defining attribute for some clearer understanding of social class. Leisure should be seen as a direct consequence of surplus value (Marx 1969).2 Putting in context, COVID-19 caused situation not only in identifying leisure in intense condition but also conceptualising and reconfiguring it within complex network of identity, creativity, glory, exhibitionism and the likes of a particular class. Attempts are rare in academic and polemic discussions for analysing the middle-class responses in general, and leisure-seeking middle class in particular, regarding the forced homestay in relation to their aspirations that form core values of a class. Apart from the global paranoia of the pandemic, a large portion of the Dhaka’s middle class had appeared agonised,","PeriodicalId":158055,"journal":{"name":"Society and Culture in South Asia","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124203937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The End of an Era and the Beginning of Another","authors":"S. Perera","doi":"10.1177/2393861720984439","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2393861720984439","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":158055,"journal":{"name":"Society and Culture in South Asia","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124349176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hunger and Pandemic: Wild Edibles as Future of Food","authors":"Kiranmayi Bhushi","doi":"10.1177/2393861720977404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2393861720977404","url":null,"abstract":"The recent COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted the pre-existing social divisions and the emerging crisis in the economy, particularly rural economy. It has also been forewarned, consequently, that there will be rising hunger. The sudden lockdown across the country due to COVID19 not only threw everything out of keel, but many communities were cut from the supply chain of food. There were anecdotes of people resorting to local grown produce and foraging for wild edibles, especially in the remote hilly regions of India. Yet again, this dependency on the market reveals to us that the present models of agro-economic practices have eroded the sustainable and self-reliant practices around food. The pandemic will impact global food security both directly and indirectly. As the Committee on World Food Security’s High-Level Panel of Experts on Food Security and Nutrition explained recently, the crisis is ‘already affecting food systems, in terms of demand and supply, decrease in purchasing power, the capacity to produce and distribute food. All of which will strongly affect the poor and vulnerable’.1","PeriodicalId":158055,"journal":{"name":"Society and Culture in South Asia","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125836845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Transgender Community in Lahore: A Conversation with Khursand Bayar Ali","authors":"N. Kirmani","doi":"10.1177/2393861720970019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2393861720970019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":158055,"journal":{"name":"Society and Culture in South Asia","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132452580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"COVID-19 and the Precarity of Low-income Migrant Workers in Indian Cities","authors":"J. Sharma, Anurag Sharma, A. Kapilashrami","doi":"10.1177/2393861720975618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2393861720975618","url":null,"abstract":"Indian cities attract a considerable number of low-income migrants from marginal rural households experiencing difficult economic, political and social conditions at home. Based on fieldwork in Jalandhar and Guwahati, this article focuses on the precarity of low-income migrants in Indian cities. It argues that the concept of precarity, used in the context of migrant labour, should be extended to capture multiple and reinforcing forms of vulnerability, examining the relationship between structural inequalities, including difficult conditions at home, exclusion from public services and poor access to justice. It puts forward a proposition that the widespread media representations of migrant workers returning home in the context of COVID-19 are not simply a result of the sudden outbreak of the coronavirus but that these journeys must be seen as part of the history of the circulatory system of labour.","PeriodicalId":158055,"journal":{"name":"Society and Culture in South Asia","volume":"224 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132505468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}