Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes最新文献

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Correction.
IF 1.4 4区 农林科学
{"title":"Correction.","authors":"","doi":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2484507","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03601234.2025.2484507","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15720,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes","volume":" ","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143709421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mixture of auxinic herbicides for the control of Conyza spp. and its phytotoxic effects on soybean sown in sequence.
IF 1.4 4区 农林科学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2025.2455328
Rafael Pessoni Pereira Nascimento Borges, Paulo Vinicius da Silva, Elias Silva de Medeiros, Bruna Ferrari Schedenffeldt, Elaine Facco Celin, Caio Haruo Pauluzi Shingu, Lucas Maraus Marostica, Nayane Soares França, Luiz Pedro Lemos Cervo, Munir Mauad, Pedro Antônio Vougodo Salmazo, Patricia Andrea Monquero
{"title":"Mixture of auxinic herbicides for the control of <i>Conyza</i> spp. and its phytotoxic effects on soybean sown in sequence.","authors":"Rafael Pessoni Pereira Nascimento Borges, Paulo Vinicius da Silva, Elias Silva de Medeiros, Bruna Ferrari Schedenffeldt, Elaine Facco Celin, Caio Haruo Pauluzi Shingu, Lucas Maraus Marostica, Nayane Soares França, Luiz Pedro Lemos Cervo, Munir Mauad, Pedro Antônio Vougodo Salmazo, Patricia Andrea Monquero","doi":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2455328","DOIUrl":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2455328","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The combination of auxin-mimicking herbicides from different chemical groups offers an alternative for controlling fleabane (<i>Conyza</i> spp.) in soybean pre-sowing, but care is needed to avoid phytotoxicity. This study evaluated the effectiveness of auxinic herbicide mixtures in controlling <i>Conyza</i> spp. and their residual effects on soybean plants. A randomized block field experiment tested 13 combinations of auxinic herbicides with glyphosate, followed by glufosinate 14 days after application (DAA). At 42 DAA, all the treatments provided satisfactory control, with triclopyr + halauxifen + diclosulan achieving 100% effectiveness, while the 2,4-D combinations were controlled at 80-90%. Aminopyralid caused the highest phytotoxicity (50-75%), while dicamba caused less than 25% phytotoxicity. Aminopyralid also significantly reduced yield and thousand-grain weight to nearly zero, whereas the other treatments maintained yields of approximately 2,500 kg ha<sup>-1</sup>. These results demonstrate the efficacy of auxinic herbicide combinations for managing <i>Conyza</i> spp., provided that the phytotoxic risks to soybean are carefully managed.</p>","PeriodicalId":15720,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes","volume":" ","pages":"91-101"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143028966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effective approach for removing antibiotic residues from wastewater using Bi2O3@C3N4 photocatalyst.
IF 1.4 4区 农林科学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-06 DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2025.2459996
Minh Viet Nguyen, Phong Nguyen Thanh, Minh Phuong Nguyen, Huong Pham Thi, Nhat Minh Dang
{"title":"Effective approach for removing antibiotic residues from wastewater using Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> photocatalyst.","authors":"Minh Viet Nguyen, Phong Nguyen Thanh, Minh Phuong Nguyen, Huong Pham Thi, Nhat Minh Dang","doi":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2459996","DOIUrl":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2459996","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study explores the photocatalytic decomposition of antibiotic residues, including tetracycline (TCR) and amoxicillin (AMR), from wastewater using Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> photocatalyst. The characterization findings revealed that Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> exhibited significantly improved light absorption properties and enhanced charge separation efficiency. According to the experimental results, Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> exhibited high degradation efficiencies of 77.6% for TCR and 83.2% for AMR in wastewater samples. It also displayed excellent reusability, with the removal efficiencies of TCR and AMR remaining at 71.3 and 78.8%, respectively, after five cycles. Additionally, the photodegradation of TCR and AMR using Bi<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>@C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>4</sub> is suggested to follow the Z-scheme pathway. The results of this study could be utilized for removing antibiotic pollutants from wastewater, thereby reducing their impact on human health and the environment.</p>","PeriodicalId":15720,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes","volume":" ","pages":"121-128"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143364804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Construction of Fe2O3/g-C3N5 heterojunction and photocatalytic degradation of antibiotics and mechanism analysis.
IF 1.4 4区 农林科学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-23 DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2025.2455303
Chenxi Zhang, Jingyi Wang, Sile Liu, Yue Han, Jinyu Wang, Hailong Wang
{"title":"Construction of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>5</sub> heterojunction and photocatalytic degradation of antibiotics and mechanism analysis.","authors":"Chenxi Zhang, Jingyi Wang, Sile Liu, Yue Han, Jinyu Wang, Hailong Wang","doi":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2455303","DOIUrl":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2455303","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The widespread use of antibiotics has led to significant water pollution. Photocatalysis can effectively degrade antibiotics, but the performance is greatly limited by the photogenerated carrier recombination in the photocatalytic material g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>5</sub>. Constructing heterojunctions can enhance interfacial charge transfer, leading to more stable and efficient photocatalysis. This study synthesized a Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>5</sub> heterojunction using the solvothermal method. The Z-scheme charge transfer mechanism facilitated efficient separation of photogenerated carriers, preserving photoelectrons and holes with high redox activity. This process generated a substantial amount of highly reactive free radicals such as ·O<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup> and ·OH, enabling the efficient degradation of tetracycline (TC). Under the optimal conditions of initial concentration of TC was 200 mg/L, the quality ratio of Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> and g-C<sub>3</sub>N<sub>5</sub> was 1:2, the catalyst dosage was 50 mg and pH = 7.0, the TC degradation rate reached 92.46% within 60 min of visible light irradiation. The photocatalytic activity's enhancement was attributed to broad spectral absorption and effective photogenerated carrier separation. Furthermore, the photocatalytic performance can be affected by the presence of inorganic salt ions such as HCO<sub>3</sub><sup>-</sup> and CO<sub>3</sub><sup>2</sup><sup>-</sup>.</p>","PeriodicalId":15720,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes","volume":" ","pages":"79-90"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143028964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Selectivity of herbicides applied in the post-emergence of industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.).
IF 1.4 4区 农林科学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2025.2475647
José Carlos Fernandes Júnior, Maura Gabriela da Silva Brochado, Sergio Barbosa Ferreira Rocha, Kassio Ferreira Mendes
{"title":"Selectivity of herbicides applied in the post-emergence of industrial hemp (<i>Cannabis sativa</i> L.).","authors":"José Carlos Fernandes Júnior, Maura Gabriela da Silva Brochado, Sergio Barbosa Ferreira Rocha, Kassio Ferreira Mendes","doi":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2475647","DOIUrl":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2475647","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The objective of this study was to evaluate the selectivity of four post-emergence herbicides in the cultivation of industrial hemp. Hemp was grown in 3.5 L pots with inert substrate in the absence of weeds throughout the crop cycle. The experimental design adopted was a randomized, complete block design with five treatments and four replications. The herbicides atrazine (2.500 g a.i./ha), clethodim (96 g a.i./ha), fomesafen (250 g a.i./ha), and nicosulfuron (54 g a.i./ha) were applied when the plants were approximately 35 days after cutting. Visual assessments of herbicide-induced injury symptoms were conducted, along with measurements of the number of leaves, plant height, stem diameter, and total aerial part dry mass. When nicosulfuron was applied after emergence, it caused 60.0% damage 21 days after application (DAA), which changed the number of leaves, height, stem diameter, and total aerial part dry mass of hemp plants in a big way. Fomesafen caused 42.5% injury at 5 DAA, and atrazine caused 42.5% injury at 21 DAA, which may compromise the final yield. Therefore, it is recommended to use only clethodim, a selective herbicide for broadleaf plants such as hemp, as it did not cause significant injuries during the evaluation period.</p>","PeriodicalId":15720,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes","volume":" ","pages":"148-160"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143585938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Phytotoxic effects of leaf extract of Esenbeckia leiocarpa Engl. on germination and initial development of weeds. Esenbeckia leiocarpa Engl.叶提取物对杂草发芽和初期生长的植物毒性作用。
IF 1.4 4区 农林科学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-22 DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2025.2477852
Lucas Barbosa, João Paulo Bernardi Ferreira, Lucas Renan da Fonseca, Patricia Andrea Monquero, Victor Augusto Forti, Andreia Cristina Silva Hirata
{"title":"Phytotoxic effects of leaf extract of <i>Esenbeckia leiocarpa</i> Engl. on germination and initial development of weeds.","authors":"Lucas Barbosa, João Paulo Bernardi Ferreira, Lucas Renan da Fonseca, Patricia Andrea Monquero, Victor Augusto Forti, Andreia Cristina Silva Hirata","doi":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2477852","DOIUrl":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2477852","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Bioherbicides, including plant extracts, allelochemicals, and microbial agents, offer sustainable alternatives for weed control in agriculture. In Brazil, the native tree <i>Esenbeckia leiocarpa</i> (guarantã) shows potential phytotoxic effects in weeds species. This study evaluates aqueous extracts from its aerial parts as a substitute for herbicides, focusing on their impact on weed germination and initial growth. The experiment used a completely randomized 7 × 4 factorial design with seven extract concentrations (0, 5, 10, 20, 40, 80, and 100%) and four weed species (<i>Amaranthus hybridus</i>, <i>Bidens pilosa</i>, <i>Euphorbia heterophylla</i>, and <i>Digitaria insularis</i>), with four replicates per treatment. Germination and germination speed index dropped significantly even at 5%, nearly ceasing at 20% or higher. The results indicate a non-linear dose-response relationship, suggesting that increasing the extract concentration beyond 20% does not result in a proportional reduction in germination. Pre-germinated seeds showed reduced radicle length and fresh mass from 5%, with <i>E. heterophylla</i> least affected and <i>D. insularis</i> most sensitive. Phytotoxic effects increased with concentration, except for <i>D. insularis</i>, where phytotoxicity stabilized (90% phytotoxicity) at concentrations above 20%. When applied to leaves, phytotoxicity was minimal, ranging from 5 to 10%, and had negligible effect on reducing fresh mass. The findings indicate that the response to <i>E. leiocarpa</i> leaf extract varies among the weed species evaluated, primarily affecting germination with minimal impact when applied to leaves. Thus, <i>E. leiocarpa</i> demonstrates potential as a bioherbicide for pre-emergent applications against the species studied.</p>","PeriodicalId":15720,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes","volume":" ","pages":"170-178"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143677087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fmoc-Pro-Phe-OMe dipeptide carbon sensor for simultaneous detection of chloramphenicol (CP) and furazolidone (FZ) toxic residues in food samples. 用于同时检测食品样品中氯霉素(CP)和呋喃唑酮(FZ)毒性残留的 Fmoc-Pro-Phe-OMe 二肽碳传感器。
IF 1.4 4区 农林科学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-13 DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2024.2437925
Raghavendra R B, Sathish Reddy, Dalli Kumari, Abhishek K J, Nagendra G, Gururaj K J, Nirajan E, Harish K N
{"title":"Fmoc-Pro-Phe-OMe dipeptide carbon sensor for simultaneous detection of chloramphenicol (CP) and furazolidone (FZ) toxic residues in food samples.","authors":"Raghavendra R B, Sathish Reddy, Dalli Kumari, Abhishek K J, Nagendra G, Gururaj K J, Nirajan E, Harish K N","doi":"10.1080/03601234.2024.2437925","DOIUrl":"10.1080/03601234.2024.2437925","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this work, we fabricated the Fmoc-Pro-Phe-OMe modified carbon paste electrode (FPPO/MCPE) and used it for electrochemical detection of CP and FZ in a 0.1 M phosphate buffer solution (pH = 7). We characterized the Fmoc-Pro-Phe-OMe and applied it for the electrochemical detection of CP and FZ. The Mass spectroscopy, <sup>1</sup>HNMR, and FTIR measurements confirm the Fmoc-Pro-Phe-OMe chemical structure. Studying electrochemical sensor characteristics, variation of scan rate parameters, and electrode surface area is crucial for understanding and optimizing the performance of modified and unmodified carbon paste electrodes. The FPPO/MCPE-modified carbon paste electrode has better sensing capabilities than the unmodified bare carbon paste electrode (BCPE). The FPPO/MCPE sensor has two linear ranges: 50-450 μM (CP) with a detection limit of 0.014 μM and 50-450 μM (FZ) with a detection limit of 0.015 μM. The FPPO/MCPE sensor is highly sensitive, measuring 4.25 µA/µM/cm<sup>2</sup> for CP and 4.1 µA/µM/cm<sup>2</sup> for FZ. Scan rate and concentration tests demonstrate that the oxidation of CP and FZ is a diffusion-controlled electrode process. The FPPO/MCPE sensor also demonstrates excellent repeatability, reproducibility, stability, and selectivity for detection of CP and FZ. The use of FPPO/MCPE-sensor is demonstrated for the detection of FZ and CP in milk and honey samples.</p>","PeriodicalId":15720,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142822279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Indaziflam performance in coffee cultivation under different soil cover materials: agronomic efficacy, residual effect, and weed community. Indaziflam 在不同土壤覆盖材料下的咖啡种植中的表现:农艺效果、残留效应和杂草群落。
IF 1.4 4区 农林科学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-21 DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2025.2480476
Daniel Resende Fontes, Alessandro da Costa Lima, Vicente Bezerra Pontes Junior, Marcelo Augusto do Nascimento, Marcelo Rodrigues Dos Reis, Kassio Ferreira Mendes
{"title":"Indaziflam performance in coffee cultivation under different soil cover materials: agronomic efficacy, residual effect, and weed community.","authors":"Daniel Resende Fontes, Alessandro da Costa Lima, Vicente Bezerra Pontes Junior, Marcelo Augusto do Nascimento, Marcelo Rodrigues Dos Reis, Kassio Ferreira Mendes","doi":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2480476","DOIUrl":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2480476","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The objective of this study was to assess the performance of indaziflam under different soil cover materials in coffee cultivation, focusing on its agronomic efficacy, residual effects, and influence on the weed community. The studies were carried out at two farms: IPACER (sandy clay Oxisol - OXI<sub>sc</sub>) and Glória (clay Oxisol - OXI<sub>cl</sub>). Evaluation factors included the application of indaziflam (75 g a.i. ha<sup>-1</sup>), different soil cover materials (crop debris, organic compost, and bare soil), and the evaluation period was from 30 to 180 d after application (DAA). The agronomic efficacy and residual effect were assessed by injury level, and the indaziflam's residual lifetime (RL<sub>50</sub>) was estimated using a first-order model. Phytosociological parameters, including absolute and relative frequency, density, abundance, and the importance value index, were evaluated. The results indicated that agronomic efficacy remained above 90% until 120 DAA in all treatments with indaziflam application, with RL<sub>50</sub> exceeding 180 days. Weed indices were higher in areas without indaziflam, but treatment similarity analysis revealed that the weed community was primarily influenced by soil type, with a lesser impact from soil cover. Neither crop residues nor organic compost compromised indaziflam efficacy, indicating their suitability for coffee cultivation without the need to increase herbicide doses.</p>","PeriodicalId":15720,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes","volume":" ","pages":"179-189"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143674214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Understanding factors that affect dislodgeable foliar residues of pyrimethanil and their dissipation: How relevant is the crop-type for human exposure? 了解影响可降解乙胺虫胺叶面残留及其消散的因素:作物类型与人类暴露的相关性如何?
IF 1.4 4区 农林科学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-22 DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2025.2450141
Christiane Wiemann, Udo Blaschke, Silvia Schnurr-Pütz
{"title":"Understanding factors that affect dislodgeable foliar residues of pyrimethanil and their dissipation: How relevant is the crop-type for human exposure?","authors":"Christiane Wiemann, Udo Blaschke, Silvia Schnurr-Pütz","doi":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2450141","DOIUrl":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2450141","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Pesticide dislodgeable foliar residues (DFR) and their dissipation half-time (DT<sub>50</sub>) after application are important parameters for exposure and risk assessment from intended reentry activities or unintended dermal contact with treated crops. To understand the impact of agronomic factors on residue level a statistical based evaluation was conducted using ten DFR studies, with pyrimethanil applied in Scala<sup>®</sup> to strawberries, raspberries, peppers, apples, and grapes, 30 trials in total. Influences on initial DFR (DFR0) and DT<sub>50</sub> were investigated by multivariate linear regression analysis. The application rate and the crop itself indicate a potential influence on DFR0 when related to ground area applied which is not notable for three dimensional crops regardless of indoor/outdoor cultivation, when related to leaf wall area (LWA). DFR0 values for pyrimethanil do not depend on the number of applications as the range of DT<sub>50</sub> values determined for pyrimethanil is consistently small (0.3-2.3 days). All DT<sub>50</sub> are significantly lower than the European default (30 days). The noted difference in DT50 of peppers to strawberries is likely attributable to indoor cultivation. A proposal is made how to refine the exposure assessment of pyrimethanil making use of the available DFR0 and DT<sub>50</sub> data for other crop types.</p>","PeriodicalId":15720,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes","volume":" ","pages":"47-69"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143006427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of flumioxazin alone and in combination with other herbicides for controlling different weed emergence patterns and species.
IF 1.4 4区 农林科学
Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-12 DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2025.2475651
Diego Vinícius De Carvalho, Bruna Ferrari Schedenffeldt, Gabriel Rohrer Pereira, Patrícia Andrea Monquero
{"title":"Effectiveness of flumioxazin alone and in combination with other herbicides for controlling different weed emergence patterns and species.","authors":"Diego Vinícius De Carvalho, Bruna Ferrari Schedenffeldt, Gabriel Rohrer Pereira, Patrícia Andrea Monquero","doi":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2475651","DOIUrl":"10.1080/03601234.2025.2475651","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Effective weed management is essential for maximizing sugarcane productivity, with pre-emergence herbicides representing a fundamental strategy for controlling weed infestations. The study evaluates the efficacy of flumioxazin, alone and combined with other herbicides, for weed control in sugarcane. A greenhouse experiments assessed control of various weed species: <i>Rottboellia cochinchinensis</i>, <i>Urochloa decumbens</i>, <i>Digitaria horizontalis</i>, <i>Merremia aegyptia</i>, <i>Merremia cissoides</i>, and <i>Ipomoea triloba</i>. The completely randomized 9 × 5 factorial design with four replications with nine herbicide treatments and five sowing intervals, applied in pots containing a dystrophic Red Latosol. Evaluations included percentage control at 35 d after application (DAA) and reduction in dry mass. Results showed flumioxazin alone had variable efficacy, with high initial effectiveness but significant decline over time. In contrast, combinations such as flumioxazin + metribuzin and flumioxazin + diclosulam maintained high efficacy (>90%) throughout all periods. Flumioxazin + isoxaflutole was initially effective but diminished after 20 DAA. Combinations with herbicides of similar half-lives, like metribuzin, suggested synergistic effects, while pairings with longer half-life herbicides, like imazapic, complemented flumioxazin's action. Mixtures of flumioxazin with other herbicides effectively reduced weed dry mass, highlighting the advantage of herbicide combinations for sustained and efficient weed management in sugarcane cultivation. This study emphasizes the importance of herbicide combinations in overcoming management challenges and selecting appropriate herbicides for diverse field conditions.</p>","PeriodicalId":15720,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Science and Health Part B-pesticides Food Contaminants and Agricultural Wastes","volume":" ","pages":"161-169"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143605007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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