Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme最新文献_第8页

Special Issue: The Behavior of Crystalline Materials: In Honor of Professor Hussein Zbib 特刊:晶体材料的行为:纪念Hussein Zbib教授

IF 1.2 4区材料科学

Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2021-10-13 DOI: 10.1115/1.4052487

引用次数: 0

Protective and Thermophysical Characteristics of Plasma-Electrolytic Coatings on the Ultra-Light Magnesium Alloy 超轻镁合金等离子体电解涂层的防护及热物理特性

IF 1.2 4区材料科学

Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2021-10-12 DOI: 10.1115/1.4052718

S. Grigoriev, I. Kondratsky, B. Krit, V. Ludin, V. Medvetskova, N. Morozova, I. Suminov, A. Apelfeld, R. Wu

{"title":"Protective and Thermophysical Characteristics of Plasma-Electrolytic Coatings on the Ultra-Light Magnesium Alloy","authors":"S. Grigoriev, I. Kondratsky, B. Krit, V. Ludin, V. Medvetskova, N. Morozova, I. Suminov, A. Apelfeld, R. Wu","doi":"10.1115/1.4052718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4052718","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Magnesium alloys are now widely used for various purposes due to their unique properties despite the significant disadvantage associated with low corrosion resistance. The plasma-electrolytic oxidation (PEO), which allows the formation of ceramic coatings on the surface of magnesium alloys, is the most advanced and effective method for their protection. But firstly, PEO process of magnesium alloys has some difficulties, and secondly, PEO coatings affect the thermophysical characteristics of the modified materials, in particular they reduce thermal diffusivity. The presented work is devoted to the development of the technological parameters for formation of protective coating on the ultra-light alloy Mg-8Li-1Al-0.6Ce-0.3Y by the PEO method. The results analyses of electrolytes acidity and specific electrical conductivity before and after PEO process and also investigation data of the coatings structure and surface morphology are presented. An integral assessment of the ability of thermal diffusivity and corrosion resistance of the modified alloy was made. Studying of protective and thermophysical characteristics of the obtained coating showed that it provides a sufficiently high corrosion protection, despite the relatively small thickness, and the presence of pores and slightly (not more than 5%) reduces the thermal diffusivity of the magnesium ultra-light alloy.","PeriodicalId":15700,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42353360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Nondestructive Photoelastic and Machine Learning Characterization of Surface Cracks and Prediction of Weibull Parameters for Photovoltaic Silicon Wafers 光伏硅片表面裂纹的无损光弹性和机器学习表征及威布尔参数预测

IF 1.2 4区材料科学

Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2021-10-08 DOI: 10.1115/1.4052673

L. Rowe, Alexander J. Kaczkowski, T. Lin, G. Horn, H. Johnson

引用次数: 0

Microstructural Design of Graphene Nanocomposites for Improved Electrical Conductivity 提高电导率的石墨烯纳米复合材料的微观结构设计

IF 1.2 4区材料科学

Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1115/1.4051307

A. Gbaguidi, S. Namilae, Daewon Kim

{"title":"Microstructural Design of Graphene Nanocomposites for Improved Electrical Conductivity","authors":"A. Gbaguidi, S. Namilae, Daewon Kim","doi":"10.1115/1.4051307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4051307","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The electrical conductivity and percolation onset of graphene-based nanocomposites are studied by varying both planar and transversal aspect ratios of graphene nanoplatelets (GNP) fillers using a three-dimensional stochastic percolation-based model. The graphene nanoplatelets are modeled as elliptical fillers to enable planar aspect ratio variations. We find that decreasing the graphite’s thickness results in an exponential performance improvement of the nanocomposites, in contrast to a linear improvement obtained when the planar aspect ratio is increased, for the same filler volume. Furthermore, we show that hybrid nanocomposites fabricated with partial replacement of GNP by carbon nanotube (CNT) may improve the electrical performance of the GNP monofiller composites. Improvement or deterioration of the electrical properties is mainly based on the morphology and content of the fillers mixed in the hybrids. Nonetheless, using a minimal amount of CNT for substitution always leads to the highest improvement in conductivity in the hybrids, while additional CNTs only lead to smaller improvement at best or even deterioration. The results are validated against experimental works and offer useful insights for the fabrication of highly conductive nanocomposites.","PeriodicalId":15700,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91218929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Zirconium Oxide Reinforcement on Microstructural, Electrochemical, and Mechanical Properties of TiNi Alloy Produced via Powder Metallurgy Route 氧化锆增强对粉末冶金法制备TiNi合金组织、电化学和力学性能的影响

IF 1.2 4区材料科学

Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1115/1.4051308

S. A. Raza, M. Khan, M. R. A. Karim, R. Ali, M. Naseer, S. Z. Abbas, M. Ahmad

{"title":"Effect of Zirconium Oxide Reinforcement on Microstructural, Electrochemical, and Mechanical Properties of TiNi Alloy Produced via Powder Metallurgy Route","authors":"S. A. Raza, M. Khan, M. R. A. Karim, R. Ali, M. Naseer, S. Z. Abbas, M. Ahmad","doi":"10.1115/1.4051308","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4051308","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Equiatomic TiNi alloy composites, reinforced with 0, 5, 10, and 15 vol% ZrO2, were synthesized using conventional sintering approach. Equiatomic TiNi pre-alloyed powder and ZrO2 powder were mixed in planetary ball mill for 6 h followed by cold compaction and pressure-less sintering, respectively. The sintered density was found to vary inversely with the addition of ZrO2 content. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) spectra have shown the formation of multiple-phases which were resulted from the decomposition of the B19′ and B2 phases of the equiatomic TiNi alloy due to the addition of ZrO2 and higher diffusion rate of Ni than that of Ti in the alloy composite. An increase in hardness was noted due to the addition of ZrO2, measured by micro and nanoindentation techniques. Potentiodynamic polarization scan revealed a 10% decrease in the corrosion rate of the composite containing 10 vol% ZrO2. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) results indicated an increase in passive layer resistance (Rcoat) due to the increase in charge transfer resistance (Rct) caused by the reduced leaching of ions from the surface.","PeriodicalId":15700,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86030362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Effect of Synthesis Procedure on Particle Dispersion and Hardness of Al- Sic Functionally Graded Metal Matrix Composite 合成工艺对Al- Sic功能梯度金属基复合材料颗粒分散性和硬度的影响

IF 1.2 4区材料科学

Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1115/1.4052631

Noha M. Hassan, M. Antar, Natalie Saleem, Sara Aboukhelil, Lina Ghonim

{"title":"Effect of Synthesis Procedure on Particle Dispersion and Hardness of Al- Sic Functionally Graded Metal Matrix Composite","authors":"Noha M. Hassan, M. Antar, Natalie Saleem, Sara Aboukhelil, Lina Ghonim","doi":"10.1115/1.4052631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4052631","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Fabrication of Functionally Graded Metal Matrix Composites (FGMMC) especially with high ceramic reinforcement's volume fraction is highly challenging. Depending on the processing technique and process parameters various defects may arise. This research aims to find the best procedure to make FGMMCs with the highest quality and minimum cost. A new method is proposed that incorporates lost-foam and melt infiltration with semicentrifugal casting to produce FGMMC. Experiments were performed to in-situ fabricate 6061-Aluminum alloy reinforced with gradient distributed Silicon carbide particles (Al/SiC FGMMC). Effect of SiC %, Al pouring temperature and rotational speed on the fabricated specimens hardness and reinforcement gradient were investigated using design of experiments and regression analysis. Results reveal the optimum procedure and process settings based on desired properties/gradient required. Mathematical model formulated captures the effect of these process parameters on process cost, and cost of poor quality. Improper selection of those parameters may lead to extensive losses due cost of poor quality which is 12 times higher than the material cost. The proposed manufacturing process proved satisfactory in ensuring proper dispersion. A desirability function can by used to determine the process parameters and volume fraction that minimizes the defects and gives superior properties for a specific application.","PeriodicalId":15700,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44927486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Quasi-Static and Dynamic Behavior of Inconel 625 Obtained by Laser Metal Deposition: Experimental Characterization and Constitutive Modeling 激光金属沉积Inconel 625的准静态和动态行为:实验表征和本构建模

IF 1.2 4区材料科学

Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1115/1.4051087

M. Utzeri, A. Bhagavatam, E. Mancini, G. Dinda, M. Sasso, G. Newaz

{"title":"Quasi-Static and Dynamic Behavior of Inconel 625 Obtained by Laser Metal Deposition: Experimental Characterization and Constitutive Modeling","authors":"M. Utzeri, A. Bhagavatam, E. Mancini, G. Dinda, M. Sasso, G. Newaz","doi":"10.1115/1.4051087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4051087","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Laser metal deposition (LMD) is an additive manufacturing process with an extreme potential in large-scale metal production. Among the printable metals, the Inconel 625 has found a wide variety of cutting-edge applications in the aerospace, defense, and space sectors. Thus, knowledge of mechanical properties under quasi-static and dynamic conditions is fundamental. In this work, the quasi-static and dynamic compression behavior of Inconel 625 obtained by LMD is presented. The curves of printed Inconel 625 showed a change in slope in the work hardening phase, which is due to the mechanics of the dislocation motion. Therefore, a modified two-stage (TS) Hollomon power-law is proposed to model this specific mechanical behavior, which identifies a threshold strain that delimit two different hardening behaviors. Furthermore, Johnson–Cook and Cowper–Symonds models were used to represent the effect of strain rate and temperature on the material properties. A variable strain rate sensitivity along the compression strain was found. Hence, double sensitivity terms were introduced into the TS Hollomon power-law, allowing to reproduce the dynamic behavior of Inconel 625.","PeriodicalId":15700,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88670240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Experimental and Molecular Dynamics Simulation-Based Investigations on Hydrogen Embrittlement Behavior of Chromium Electroplated 4340 Steel 基于实验和分子动力学模拟的镀铬4340钢氢脆行为研究

IF 1.2 4区材料科学

Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1115/1.4051400

Ozge Dogan, M. F. Kapci, V. Esat, B. Bal

{"title":"Experimental and Molecular Dynamics Simulation-Based Investigations on Hydrogen Embrittlement Behavior of Chromium Electroplated 4340 Steel","authors":"Ozge Dogan, M. F. Kapci, V. Esat, B. Bal","doi":"10.1115/1.4051400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4051400","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 In this study, chromium electroplating process, corresponding hydrogen embrittlement, and the effects of baking on hydrogen diffusion are investigated. Three types of materials in the form of Raw 4340 steel, Chromium electroplated 4340 steel, and Chromium electroplated and baked 4340 steel are used in order to shed light on the aforementioned processes. Mechanical and microstructural analyses are carried out to observe the effects of hydrogen diffusion. Mechanical analyses show that the tensile strength and hardness of the specimens deteriorate after the chrome-electroplating process due to the presence of atomic hydrogen. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses are carried out for material characterization. Microstructural analyses reveal that hydrogen enters into the material with chromium electroplating process, and baking after chromium electroplating process is an effective way to prevent hydrogen embrittlement. Additionally, the effects of hydrogen on the tensile response of α-Fe-based microstructure with a similar chemical composition of alloying elements are simulated through molecular dynamics (MD) method.","PeriodicalId":15700,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88518523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Design Equations for Mixed-Mode Fracture of Dental Ceramic-Cement Interfaces Using the Brazil-Nut-Sandwich Test. 基于巴西-坚果-三明治试验的牙科陶瓷-水泥界面混合模式断裂设计方程。

IF 1.2 4区材料科学

Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1115/1.4050972

David Tamim Manan, Jeongho Kim, Renata Marques de Melo, Yu Zhang

{"title":"Design Equations for Mixed-Mode Fracture of Dental Ceramic-Cement Interfaces Using the Brazil-Nut-Sandwich Test.","authors":"David Tamim Manan, Jeongho Kim, Renata Marques de Melo, Yu Zhang","doi":"10.1115/1.4050972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1115/1.4050972","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dental interfaces are subject to mixed-mode loading. This study provides practical guidance for determining interfacial fracture toughness of dental ceramic systems. We address interfacial fracture of a composite resin cement sandwiched between two dental ceramic materials. Emphasis is placed on sandwich disc specimens with cracks originating from elliptical-shaped flaws near the center, for which analytical fracture mechanics methods fail to predict. The interaction integral method is used to provide accurate finite element solutions for cracks with elliptical-shaped flaws in a Brazil-nut-sandwich specimen. The developed model was first validated with existing experimental data and then used to evaluate the three most widely used dental ceramic systems: polycrystalline ceramics (zirconia), glass-ceramics (lithium disilicate), and feldspathic ceramics (porcelain). Contrary to disc specimens with ideal cracks, those with cracks emanating from elliptical-shaped flaws do not exhibit a monotonic increase in interfacial toughness. Also, interfacial fracture toughness is seen to have a direct relationship with the aspect ratio of elliptical-shaped flaws and an inverse relationship with the modulus ratio of the constituents. The presence of an elliptical-shaped flaw significantly changes the interfacial fracture behavior of sandwich structures. Semi-empirical design equations are provided for fracture toughness and stress intensity factors for interfacial cracks. The developed design equations provide practical guidance for determining interfacial fracture toughness of selected dental ceramic material systems. Those equations take into account four critical factors: size of the elliptical flaw, modulus ratio of constituent materials, loading angle, and applied load.</p>","PeriodicalId":15700,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8598202/pdf/mats_143_4_041006.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10537889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Modeling the Creep of Nickel 模拟镍的蠕变

IF 1.2 4区材料科学

Journal of Engineering Materials and Technology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI: 10.1115/1.4051421

R. Sandström, Jing Zhang

引用次数: 3