Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock最新文献_第7页

Enhancing Primary Health-care Worker Training through High-fidelity Simulation for Snake Bite Management 通过高仿真模拟蛇咬伤处理加强初级卫生保健人员培训

IF 1.4

Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.4103/jets.jets_107_23

Hritika Sharma, Ajit Baviskar, Anant D. Patil

引用次数: 0

Status Epilepticus Complicated by Pneumatosis Intestinalis 肠道肺炎并发的癫痫状态

IF 1.4

Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.4103/jets.jets_98_23

Y. Yanagawa, H. Nagasawa, Marika Nunotani, I. Takeuchi

引用次数: 0

Colonic Mucormycosis in Fistulizing Crohn’s Disease 瘘性克罗恩病中的结肠粘液瘤病

IF 1.4

Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.4103/jets.jets_69_23

A. Mathur, Piyush Mishra, Ankur Yadav, Neha Nigam, U. Ghoshal

引用次数: 0

Influence of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic and Bystander-victim Relationship on the Willingness of Laypeople and Health-care Providers to Perform Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation 2019年冠状病毒疾病大流行和旁观者与受害者的关系对普通人和医护人员实施心肺复苏意愿的影响

IF 1.4

Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.4103/jets.jets_3_23

S. Boonmak, T. Mitsungnern, Pimmada Boonmak, P. Boonmak

{"title":"Influence of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic and Bystander-victim Relationship on the Willingness of Laypeople and Health-care Providers to Perform Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation","authors":"S. Boonmak, T. Mitsungnern, Pimmada Boonmak, P. Boonmak","doi":"10.4103/jets.jets_3_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jets.jets_3_23","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) reduces mortality from out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. The willingness to perform CPR (W-CPR) is also critical. Uncertain effects of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on W-CPR were reported. Our objectives aim to examine W-CPR during the COVID-19 pandemic, including the influence of the bystander-victim relationship, bystander characteristics, and CPR background on the W-CPR of laypeople and healthcare providers (HCPs).\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 A cross-sectional online survey was conducted between August 2020 and November 2020 among Thai laypeople and HCPs. A structured questionnaire was given to volunteers as an online survey. We recorded W-conventional CPR (W-C-CPR), W-compression-only CPR (W-CO-CPR), chest compression, automated external defibrillator (AED), mouth-to-mouth, face shield, and pocket mask ventilation on family members (FMs), acquaintances, and strangers during the study (pandemic) and in nonpandemic situation and analyzed.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 We included 419 laypeople and 716 HCPs. During the pandemic, laypeople expressed less willingness in all interventions (P < 0.05) except W-CO-CPR in FMs and AED in FMs and acquaintances. HCPs were less willing to any interventions (P < 0.05). Laypeople showed comparable W-C-CPR and W-CO-CPR between FMs and acquaintances but less among strangers (P < 0.05). HCPs’ W-CPR differed significantly depending on their relationship (P < 0.05), except W-CO-CPR between FMs and acquaintances. CPR self-efficacy, single marital status, CPR experience, and HCPs reported higher W-CO-CPR in FMs.\u0000 \u0000 \u0000 \u0000 Participants were less W-CPR during the COVID-19 pandemic on all recipients (laypeople: 2.8%–21.0%, HCPs: 7.6%–31.2%), except for laypeople with FMs. The recipient’s relationship was more critical in W-C-CPR than in W-CO-CPR, especially in HCPs.\u0000","PeriodicalId":15692,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock","volume":"39 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138602400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Health Drink Poisoning – An Unusual Case of Bottle Gourd Toxicity 保健饮料中毒--一例不同寻常的瓶瓠中毒事件

IF 1.4

Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock Pub Date : 2023-11-21 DOI: 10.4103/jets.jets_41_23

H. S. Varun, Kushal Pandya, M. Muniraju

引用次数: 0

A Case of Traumatic Minor Hepatic Injury with Delayed Hemorrhaging 一例外伤性轻微肝损伤并延迟出血的病例

IF 1.4

Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.4103/jets.jets_110_23

Chihiro Maekawa, H. Nagasawa, I. Takeuchi, K. Ishikawa, Y. Yanagawa

引用次数: 0

The Pattern of Midface Fractures in Jordan: A Retrospective Review of Medical Records 约旦中面部骨折的模式：医疗记录回顾

IF 1.4

Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.4103/jets.jets_42_23

A. Bataineh, Yousef Khader

{"title":"The Pattern of Midface Fractures in Jordan: A Retrospective Review of Medical Records","authors":"A. Bataineh, Yousef Khader","doi":"10.4103/jets.jets_42_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jets.jets_42_23","url":null,"abstract":"Midface fracture incidence and trauma patterns vary across countries, due to socioeconomic, environmental, and cultural factors. The aim of this retrospective study was to assess the etiology, pattern, and treatment of midface fractures in North of Jordan during 2018–2021. This single-center retrospective study was based on the review of the medical records of patients who had suffered midface fractures and were treated at the Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery at the King Abdullah University Hospital. The dataset for this investigation spanned the 4-year period from January 2018 to December 2021. During the 4-year period, 267 patients presented with 376 different maxillofacial fractures. Of those, 140 patients had 250 midface fractures, with a mean of 1.79 per patient. Their age ranged from 2 to 68 years (mean [standard deviation] = 25.8 [12.0] years). The most frequent injury cause was road traffic accidents (RTA) (n = 72, 51.3%), followed by falls (n = 27, 19.3%). Among midface fractures, the most frequent were orbit fractures (42.4%), followed by zygomatic fractures (31.6%) and maxillary fractures (26%). The majority of fractures (77.9%) were treated through open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF), while the remaining (15.7%) required closed reduction and conservative treatment was sufficient in 6.43% of fractures. Midface fractures were more common among males, and primarily occurred in the orbital floor due to the high incidence of RTAs. Maxillary fractures were mostly of the LeFort I Type and ORIF was the most common treatment modality.","PeriodicalId":15692,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock","volume":"4 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139262836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Using a Disposable Flexible Fiberoptic Scope as a Bougie for Difficult Intubation 使用一次性柔性光纤探头作为困难插管的导尿管

IF 1.4

Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.4103/jets.jets_63_23

Daher K Rabadi, Sami A Almasarweh, A. Abubaker, Nedal Shawaqfeh, S. R. Alsalman, Zaid Madain

引用次数: 0

Association of Scene Time with Mortality in Major Traumatic Injuries Arrived by Emergency Medical Service 紧急医疗服务到达的重大创伤现场时间与死亡率的关系

Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.4103/jets.jets_35_23

Yaowapha Siripakarn, Laongdao Triniti, Winchana Srivilaithon

{"title":"Association of Scene Time with Mortality in Major Traumatic Injuries Arrived by Emergency Medical Service","authors":"Yaowapha Siripakarn, Laongdao Triniti, Winchana Srivilaithon","doi":"10.4103/jets.jets_35_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jets.jets_35_23","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction: Trauma is a major cause of death worldwide, and prehospital care is critical to improve patient outcomes. However, there is controversy surrounding the effectiveness of limiting scene time to 10 min or less in the care of major trauma patients. This study aimed to investigate the association between scene time and mortality in major trauma patients. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted on major trauma patients treated by the Thammasat University Hospital Emergency Medical Services (EMS) team from 2020 to 2022. We included traumatic adult patients who had an injury severity score (ISS) of 16 or higher. The primary outcome was 24-h mortality. Multivariable risk regression analysis was used to evaluate the independent effect of scene time on 24-h mortality. Results: A total of 104 patients were included, of whom 11.5% died within 24 h. After adjusting for age, systolic blood pressure, Glasgow Coma Scale, and ISS, patients who had a scene time over 10 min showed a significant association with mortality (33.3% vs. 8.7%, P = 0.031). Intravenous fluid administration at the scene showed a trend toward a significant association with mortality. Conclusions: This study provides evidence to support the importance of minimizing scene time for major trauma patients. The findings suggest that a balance between timely interventions and adequate resources should be considered to optimize patient outcomes. Further studies to investigate the impact of prehospital interventions on trauma patient outcomes are needed.","PeriodicalId":15692,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock","volume":"62 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135322473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Roles of Renal Oxygen Saturation in Septic Shock Children 肾氧饱和度在感染性休克患儿中的作用

Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock Pub Date : 2023-10-24 DOI: 10.4103/jets.jets_72_23

Neurinda Permata Kusumastuti, Teddy Ontoseno, Anang Endaryanto

{"title":"The Roles of Renal Oxygen Saturation in Septic Shock Children","authors":"Neurinda Permata Kusumastuti, Teddy Ontoseno, Anang Endaryanto","doi":"10.4103/jets.jets_72_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jets.jets_72_23","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Introduction: Septic shock, the most severe form of sepsis, has high morbidity and mortality rates among children. In patients with septic shock, impaired microcirculatory perfusion is associated with the severity of organ failure and the likelihood of death. Because near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) can assess microcirculation status and peripheral tissue oxygenation directly and noninvasively, provides real-time results, and can be performed at the patient’s bedside. This study aimed to determine the prognostic value of renal oxygen saturation (rRSO 2 ) measured by NIRS in septic shock among children. Methods: This prospective observational study enrolled children aged 1 month to 18 years with septic shock who were treated in a pediatric intensive care unit from August 2020 to January 2021. NIRS was used to measure rRSO2 in patients diagnosed with septic shock according to the Third International Consensus Definition of Sepsis and Septic Shock. The baseline rRSO 2 value (%) formed a receiver operating characteristic curve and was used to calculate the optimal cutoff value, sensitivity, specificity, and odds ratio (OR). Results: We enrolled 24 patients, 13 nonsurvivors and 11 survivors, whose mean baseline rRSO2 values were 67.27 ± 12.95 versus 48.69 ± 16.17, respectively ( P = 0.006). The optimal cutoff value for baseline rRSO2 was <60.5%, with a sensitivity of 76.9%, a specificity of 81.8%, and an area under curve 0.804 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 59.2%–98.1%, P = 0.012; OR = 15; 95 CI: 2.04–111.74). Conclusion: Measured by NIRS, rRSO 2 values are a good predictor of mortality among children with septic shock.","PeriodicalId":15692,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Emergencies, Trauma, and Shock","volume":"24 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135322478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0