Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD最新文献_第4页

Impulsividad y Consumo de alcohol y problemas asociados en adolescentes del Ecuador 厄瓜多尔青少年的冲动、酒精消费及相关问题

Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD Pub Date : 2022-07-13 DOI: 10.21134/pssa.v11i1.301

Gabriela Aponte-Zurita, Rodrigo Moreta-Herrera

引用次数: 4

Análisis de predictores de síntomas ansiosos, depresivos y del estrés: inteligencia emocional y afrontamiento 焦虑、抑郁和压力症状的预测因素分析:情商和应对

Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD Pub Date : 2022-07-13 DOI: 10.21134/pssa.v11i1.302

Iraida Delhom Peris, Mônica Donio-Bellegardeb, Joaquín Mateu-Mollá, L. Lacomba-Trejo

{"title":"Análisis de predictores de síntomas ansiosos, depresivos y del estrés: inteligencia emocional y afrontamiento","authors":"Iraida Delhom Peris, Mônica Donio-Bellegardeb, Joaquín Mateu-Mollá, L. Lacomba-Trejo","doi":"10.21134/pssa.v11i1.302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21134/pssa.v11i1.302","url":null,"abstract":"Marco teórico: La Inteligencia Emocional (IE), las estrategias de afrontamiento y la edad parecen jugar un papel importante en la aparición de sintomatología ansiosa, depresiva y de estrés, siendo todos ellos síntomas con una gran prevalencia y repercusión en España. Es por ello que estas variables se convierten en aspectos clave a considerar en relación a la salud mental. Por ello, el objetivo de este trabajo pretende comprobar si las habilidades de IE, el afrontamiento y la edad resultan predictores significativos de la psicopatología. \u0000Método: Participaron 256 españoles, evaluados en sintomatología ansiosa, depresiva y estrés (DASS-21), IE (TMMS-24) y afrontamiento (CAE). Se llevaron a cabo correlaciones de Pearson y modelos de regresiones jerárquicas (MRJ). \u0000Resultados: Los MRJ evidenciaron que una menor edad, menos claridad y altos niveles en atención, expresión emocional y autofocalización negativa predicen la ansiedad y el estrés, mientras que la depresión estuvo predicha por una alta atención y autofocalización y una baja claridad. \u0000Conclusiones: Señalamos la relevancia de la IE y el afrontamiento orientado a las emociones en la predicción de la psicopatología.","PeriodicalId":156868,"journal":{"name":"Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128688108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Actividad física y ajuste psicológico en estudiantes universitarios 大学生的身体活动与心理调整

Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD Pub Date : 2022-01-31 DOI: 10.21134/pssa.v10i1.870

Soledad Martínez Juan, Javier Manchón López, María José Quiles Sebastián

{"title":"Actividad física y ajuste psicológico en estudiantes universitarios","authors":"Soledad Martínez Juan, Javier Manchón López, María José Quiles Sebastián","doi":"10.21134/pssa.v10i1.870","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21134/pssa.v10i1.870","url":null,"abstract":"Marco teórico: La práctica de actividad física genera grandes beneficios tanto físicos como psicológicos. Asimismo, las personas que realizan más actividad física llevan a cabo hábitos de vida más saludables y presentan mejoras en los niveles de diferentes variables psicológicas. Pero ¿este beneficio depende del nivel de actividad física que se practique? El objetivo de este trabajo fue analizar el bienestar psicológico de una muestra de universitarios en función del grado de actividad física realizada. Método: La muestra está compuesta por 232 participantes de 18 a 46 años (M = 21.42; DT = 3.645). De ellos, 177 eran mujeres (76.3%) y 55 varones (23.7%). En relación con la intensidad de actividad física realizada, 116 participantes presentaron un nivel de actividad física baja, 48 moderada y 37 vigorosa. El IMC (Índice de Masa Corporal) de la muestra es menor de 25 (M = 21.8; DT = 1.8). Las variables evaluadas han sido Actividad Física, Alexitimia, Ansiedad y Depresión, Autoestima y Dificultades en la regulación emocional. Resultados: Al analizar las diferencias en las distintas variables de interés a partir de los niveles de intensidad de actividad física no se encontraron diferencias estadísticamente significativas, a excepción de las escalas de Alexitimia y Autoestima. Conclusiones: Estos resultados difieren de los encontrados previamente en la literatura científica, pudiendo deberse a la homogeneidad de las características sociodemográficas de la muestra.","PeriodicalId":156868,"journal":{"name":"Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD","volume":"105 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124712945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ansiedad y Depresión en Pacientes con Trastornos Gastrointestinales Funcionales de Argentina 阿根廷功能性胃肠道疾病患者的焦虑和抑郁

Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.21134/PSSA.V10I1.814

I. Ortega, Sofía Donatti, C. Cremades, C. Garay

{"title":"Ansiedad y Depresión en Pacientes con Trastornos Gastrointestinales Funcionales de Argentina","authors":"I. Ortega, Sofía Donatti, C. Cremades, C. Garay","doi":"10.21134/PSSA.V10I1.814","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21134/PSSA.V10I1.814","url":null,"abstract":"The functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGD), are characterized by the absence of anatomical or physiological abnormalities, and present a chronic and recurrent course. Their worldwide prevalence is approximately 40%. Psychological factors play an important role in the development and maintenance of FGD. Although the relationship between FGD and anxiety and depression has been studied, there is no data at the local level. The aim of the present study was to explore the levels of anxiety and depression in patients diagnosed with FGD in a local sample. Forty-six patients diagnosed with FGD were studied. The Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI II) was used to evaluate the level of depression, and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) was used to evaluate the level of anxiety. 17.78% had mild depression, 26.67% moderate depression and 22.22% severe depression. 33.33% did not present depression. The median reported in state anxiety was 87 (IQR = 23.75) and in the trait anxiety was 93 (IQR = 16). Significant direct associations were found between depression and state anxiety (r(44) = .54, p<.001) and between depression and trait anxiety (r(44) = .61, p<.001). The results reflect that people with a FGD have high levels of anxiety and depression, similar to those found in other studies. Knowing these data will allow improving the treatments for this population, focused on an interdisciplinary approach.","PeriodicalId":156868,"journal":{"name":"Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122410308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Construcción y validación de la Escala de Dependencia Emocional (EDE) 情绪依赖量表(EDE)的构建与验证

Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.21134/PSSA.V10I1.816

Blanca Elizabeth Jiménez-Cruz, Gabriela Amare Pelayo, Karla Fernanda Ledesma Ortega, Angélica Riveros Rosas

引用次数: 0

Influencia de la inteligencia emocional y el apoyo social sobre el bienestar subjetivo: un estudio transcultural España-Ecuador 情商和社会支持对主观幸福感的影响:西班牙-厄瓜多尔跨文化研究

Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.21134/PSSA.V10I1.800

Sergio Hidalgo-Fuentes, Isabel Martínez-Álvarez, A. Tijeras-Iborra, M. Sospedra-Baeza

{"title":"Influencia de la inteligencia emocional y el apoyo social sobre el bienestar subjetivo: un estudio transcultural España-Ecuador","authors":"Sergio Hidalgo-Fuentes, Isabel Martínez-Álvarez, A. Tijeras-Iborra, M. Sospedra-Baeza","doi":"10.21134/PSSA.V10I1.800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21134/PSSA.V10I1.800","url":null,"abstract":"Theoretical framework: emotional intelligence is one of the most studied psychological variables at present, as well as social support, which can act as a protector of psychological health and well-being. The main objective of the work is to study the impact that emotional intelligence and perceived social support have on subjective happiness and life satisfaction in undergraduates from two different cultures and contexts: Spain and Ecuador. \u0000Method: 760 undergraduates, 379 spaniards (83.1% female) and 381 ecuadorians (76.6% female), completed the Trait Meta Mood Scale, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Satisfaction With Life Scale y Subjective Happiness Scale. \u0000Results: despite finding differences between the samples in each variable, the correlational analyzes show the existence of statistically significant and positive relationships in both samples between the dimensions of emotional clarity and repair of emotions, belonging to emotional intelligence, both with life satisfaction and subjective happiness, and in dimensions of perceived social support, the family being a predictor of both life satisfaction and subjective happiness. \u0000Conclusions: the present research contributes to a deeper understanding of the influence of emotional intelligence and social support on subjective well-being in two different cultures.","PeriodicalId":156868,"journal":{"name":"Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130766944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Salud cognitiva y física de los cuidadores informales de personas mayores con demencia: una revisión narrativa. 老年痴呆症患者非正式照顾者的认知和身体健康:叙事综述。

Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.21134/PSSA.V10I1.810

María Antonia Parra-Rizo, Gema Sanchís-Soler

引用次数: 0

Afectividad, Regulación Emocional, Estrés y Salud Mental en adolescentes del Ecuador en tiempos de pandemia 大流行时期厄瓜多尔青少年的情感、情绪调节、压力和心理健康

Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD Pub Date : 2021-10-22 DOI: 10.21134/PSSA.V10I1.801

Doris Zumba-Tello, Rodrigo Moreta-Herrera

{"title":"Afectividad, Regulación Emocional, Estrés y Salud Mental en adolescentes del Ecuador en tiempos de pandemia","authors":"Doris Zumba-Tello, Rodrigo Moreta-Herrera","doi":"10.21134/PSSA.V10I1.801","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21134/PSSA.V10I1.801","url":null,"abstract":"Theoretical framework. Adolescence is a crucial stage in human development, the product of biopsychosocial changes, that will impact mental health in the future. The objective is identifying the relationship between affectivity, emotional regulation difficulties and stress on mental health in high school adolescents sample in Ecuador. Method. Descriptive, correlational, comparative study by gender and cross-sectional with Positive and Negative Affect, Difficulties in Emotional Regulation, Goldberg General Health and Perceived Stress tests. Participants. There were 1,154 young adolescents from 21 cities in Ecuador. (67.7% are women and the remaining 32.3% are men). For those who are between the ages of 14 to 19 years old (AVG= 15.69 years old; SD =1.06). Results. There are moderately elevated stress levels, somatization, anxiety, insomnia and social dysfunction. There are differences (p< .05) by gender in emotional dysregulation difficulties, stress and somatization, with greater presence in women than men. The relationship of negative affect, emotional regulation difficulties and stress with mental health problems is confirmed. Conclusion. Emotions and stress impact inside the current pandemic context is significant on young adolescent’s mental health.","PeriodicalId":156868,"journal":{"name":"Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD","volume":"447 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131936730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Enfermedad renal crónica avanzada: ansiedad, depresión y percepción de amenaza 晚期慢性肾脏疾病:焦虑、抑郁和威胁感

Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.21134/PSSA.V9I1.710

L. Lacomba-Trejo, Joaquín Mateu-Mollá, Eva Cabajo Álvarez, A. O. Benavent, Antonio Galán Serrano

引用次数: 0

Factores de protección de duelo complicado en dolientes de primer grado: capacidad mindful y autocompasións de primer grado: capacidad mindful y autocompasión 一级哀悼者复杂悲伤的保护因素:正念能力和自我同情一级哀悼者:正念能力和自我同情

Revista de PSICOLOGÍA DE LA SALUD Pub Date : 2021-01-31 DOI: 10.21134/PSSA.V9I1.709

Lorena Alonso-Llácer, L. Lacomba-Trejo, Marián Pérez-Marín

引用次数: 1