Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution最新文献_第9页

JEZB special issue on animal gene regulatory network evolution JEZB动物基因调控网络进化特刊

IF 2.2 3区生物学

Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution Pub Date : 2023-01-08 DOI: 10.1002/jez.b.23186

Thomas M. Williams, Mark Rebeiz

引用次数: 0

Transcriptomic exploration of the Coleopteran wings reveals insight into the evolution of novel structures associated with the beetle elytron 对鞘翅类翅膀的转录组学研究揭示了与甲虫鞘翅相关的新结构的进化

IF 2.2 3区生物学

Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution Pub Date : 2023-01-08 DOI: 10.1002/jez.b.23188

David M. Linz, Yuichiro Hara, Kevin D. Deem, Shigehiro Kuraku, Shigeo Hayashi, Yoshinori Tomoyasu

{"title":"Transcriptomic exploration of the Coleopteran wings reveals insight into the evolution of novel structures associated with the beetle elytron","authors":"David M. Linz, Yuichiro Hara, Kevin D. Deem, Shigehiro Kuraku, Shigeo Hayashi, Yoshinori Tomoyasu","doi":"10.1002/jez.b.23188","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jez.b.23188","url":null,"abstract":"The acquisition of novel traits is central to organismal evolution, yet the molecular mechanisms underlying this process are elusive. The beetle forewings (elytra) are evolutionarily modified to serve as a protective shield, providing a unique opportunity to study these mechanisms. In the past, the orthologs of genes within the wing gene network from Drosophila studies served as the starting point when studying the evolution of elytra (candidate genes). Although effective, candidate gene lists are finite and only explore genes conserved across species. To go beyond candidate genes, we used RNA sequencing and explored the wing transcriptomes of two Coleopteran species, the red flour beetle (Tribolium castaneum) and the Japanese stag beetle (Dorcus hopei). Our analysis revealed sets of genes enriched in Tribolium elytra (57 genes) and genes unique to the hindwings, which possess more “typical” insect wing morphologies (29 genes). Over a third of the hindwing-enriched genes were “candidate genes” whose functions were previously analyzed in Tribolium, demonstrating the robustness of our sequencing. Although the overlap was limited, transcriptomic comparison between the beetle species found a common set of genes, including key wing genes, enriched in either elytra or hindwings. Our RNA interference analysis for elytron-enriched genes in Tribolium uncovered novel genes with roles in forming various aspects of morphology that are unique to elytra, such as pigmentation, hardening, sensory development, and vein formation. Our analyses deepen our understanding of how gene network evolution facilitated the emergence of the elytron, a unique structure critical to the evolutionary success of beetles.","PeriodicalId":15682,"journal":{"name":"Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution","volume":"340 2","pages":"197-213"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/11/c8/JEZ-340-197.PMC10107685.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9320325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Sperm storage by females across the animal phyla: A survey on the occurrence and biomolecules involved in sperm storage 跨动物门的雌性精子储存:精子储存的发生和涉及的生物分子的调查

IF 2.2 3区生物学

Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution Pub Date : 2022-12-29 DOI: 10.1002/jez.b.23189

Goutham Shankar, Thumbala A. Gagan, Titus R. S. Kumari, Gopal K. Marathe

引用次数: 0

Evaluation of scale development and its regeneration potency in the desert killifish under laboratory conditions 实验室条件下荒漠鳉鱼鳞发育及其再生能力的评价

IF 2.2 3区生物学

Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution Pub Date : 2022-12-25 DOI: 10.1002/jez.b.23185

Mina Motamedi, Azad Teimori, Mohammad Reza Esmaeili, Hossein Mostafavi

{"title":"Evaluation of scale development and its regeneration potency in the desert killifish under laboratory conditions","authors":"Mina Motamedi, Azad Teimori, Mohammad Reza Esmaeili, Hossein Mostafavi","doi":"10.1002/jez.b.23185","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jez.b.23185","url":null,"abstract":"Scale development and its regeneration potency were evaluated in a desert killifish Aphaniops hormuzensis (family Aphaniidae) in laboratory conditions by using light and scanning electron microscopy. Scale development in A. hormuzensis took 156 days at room temperature. Four specific regions of scale formation were detected. The first scale development began 13 days post-hatching (dph) (total length [TL] = 8.5 mm) at the caudal peduncle region and is extended anteriorly 26 dph (TL = 13.6 mm) at the area below the dorsal fin. Scales began forming independently in the head region at 33 dph (TL = 21.7 mm), and in the abdominal region, began at 41 dph (TL = 25.8 mm). Additional points of scale origin were detected on the sides of the operculum or behind and below the eyes. Scale regeneration in the caudal peduncle started 6 days after removal (dar). In 16 dar, the microstructural features appeared and the growth circles, a wide and oblong focus (focus length = 0.6 ± 0.05 µm), and lepidonts were also formed. In 36 dar, the scale shape was gradually changed from circular to a polygon, and radii were distinguishable in the anterior field. The pattern of scale formation could be useful in enhancing the understanding of systematics and phylogeny, functional morphology, and habitat use. It could also be useful in helping to define the Larval/juvenile transition period.","PeriodicalId":15682,"journal":{"name":"Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution","volume":"340 4","pages":"329-336"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9682546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

In the Spotlight—Established Researcher 聚光灯下的知名研究人员

IF 2.2 3区生物学

Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI: 10.1002/jez.b.23187

Laura Nuño de la Rosa

引用次数: 0

Interacting effects of environmental enrichment across multiple generations on early life phenotypes in zebrafish 多代环境富集对斑马鱼早期表型的相互作用

IF 2.2 3区生物学

Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution Pub Date : 2022-12-07 DOI: 10.1002/jez.b.23184

Michael R. Green, William T. Swaney

{"title":"Interacting effects of environmental enrichment across multiple generations on early life phenotypes in zebrafish","authors":"Michael R. Green, William T. Swaney","doi":"10.1002/jez.b.23184","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jez.b.23184","url":null,"abstract":"The environment plays an important role in an individual's development during early life, however, parents may also influence offspring development through so called “parental effects.” We examined the effects of environmental enrichment in zebrafish (Danio rerio) across two generations through the paternal lineage. Fathers and grandfathers were exposed to either standard or high levels of housing enrichment for 4-weeks during adulthood. First-generation (F1) and second-generation (F2) offspring were obtained from controlled breeding and tested as larvae for changes in morphology at hatching stage (72hpf), and in locomotor activity at larval stage (120hpf) in both generations. We found paternal experience of enrichment resulted in changes in trunk length of F1 offspring and changes in spine curvature and dorsal length of F2 offspring, while changes in snout morphology of F2 offspring seemed to be driven by whether grandpaternal and paternal experience of the environment was matched or not. We found that while paternal enrichment increased the frequency of spontaneous movement in F1 and F2 offspring, interacting effects of paternal and grandpaternal enrichment on movement distance were seen in F2 offspring, and that spontaneous movement and the distance that larvae swam are thus distinct phenotypes that were differentially affected by the experiences of previous paternal generations. Taken together, these findings suggest that the parental and grandparental environment influence zebrafish behavior and morphology. The nature of these effects and the design of this study mean that these phenotypes were likely the result of nongenetic transmission through the paternal germline.","PeriodicalId":15682,"journal":{"name":"Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution","volume":"340 5","pages":"354-365"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jez.b.23184","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9631982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Ganoin and acrodin formation on scales and teeth in spotted gar: A vital role of enamelin in the unique process of enamel mineralization 斑蝥鳞片和牙齿上的Ganoin和acrodin形成：釉质在釉质矿化的独特过程中起着至关重要的作用。

IF 2.2 3区生物学

Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution Pub Date : 2022-12-04 DOI: 10.1002/jez.b.23183

Kazuhiko Kawasaki, Ichiro Sasagawa, Masato Mikami, Mitsushiro Nakatomi, Mikio Ishiyama

{"title":"Ganoin and acrodin formation on scales and teeth in spotted gar: A vital role of enamelin in the unique process of enamel mineralization","authors":"Kazuhiko Kawasaki, Ichiro Sasagawa, Masato Mikami, Mitsushiro Nakatomi, Mikio Ishiyama","doi":"10.1002/jez.b.23183","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jez.b.23183","url":null,"abstract":"Gars and bichirs develop scales and teeth with ancient actinopterygian characteristics. Their scale surface and tooth collar are covered with enamel, also known as ganoin, whereas the tooth cap is equipped with an enamel-like tissue, acrodin. Here, we investigated the formation and mineralization of the ganoin and acrodin matrices in spotted gar, and the evolution of the scpp5, ameloblastin (ambn), and enamelin (enam) genes, which encode matrix proteins of ganoin. Results suggest that, in bichirs and gars, all these genes retain structural characteristics of their orthologs in stem actinopterygians, presumably reflecting the presence of ganoin on scales and teeth. During scale formation, Scpp5 and Enam were initially found in the incipient ganoin matrix and the underlying collagen matrix, whereas Ambn was detected mostly in a surface region of the well-developed ganoin matrix. Although collagen is the principal acrodin matrix protein, Scpp5 was detected within the matrix. Similarities in timings of mineralization and the secretion of Scpp5 suggest that acrodin evolved by the loss of the matrix secretory stage of ganoin formation: dentin formation is immediately followed by the maturation stage. The late onset of Ambn secretion during ganoin formation implies that Ambn is not essential for mineral ribbon formation, the hallmark of the enamel matrix. Furthermore, Scpp5 resembles amelogenin that is not important for the initial formation of mineral ribbons in mammals. It is thus likely that the evolution of ENAM was vital to the origin of the unique mineralization process of the enamel matrix.","PeriodicalId":15682,"journal":{"name":"Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution","volume":"340 7","pages":"455-468"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jez.b.23183","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9570429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

On the hormonal control of posterior regeneration in the annelid Platynereis dumerilii 环节动物白颈滨后肢再生的激素调控

IF 2.2 3区生物学

Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution Pub Date : 2022-11-22 DOI: 10.1002/jez.b.23182

Patricia Álvarez-Campos, Anabelle Planques, Loïc Bideau, Michel Vervoort, Eve Gazave

{"title":"On the hormonal control of posterior regeneration in the annelid Platynereis dumerilii","authors":"Patricia Álvarez-Campos, Anabelle Planques, Loïc Bideau, Michel Vervoort, Eve Gazave","doi":"10.1002/jez.b.23182","DOIUrl":"10.1002/jez.b.23182","url":null,"abstract":"Regeneration is the process by which many animals are able to restore lost or injured body parts. After amputation of the posterior part of its body, the annelid Platynereis dumerilii is able to regenerate the pygidium, the posteriormost part of its body that bears the anus, and a subterminal growth zone containing stem cells that allows the subsequent addition of new segments. The ability to regenerate their posterior part (posterior regeneration) is promoted, in juvenile worms, by a hormone produced by the brain and is lost when this hormonal activity becomes low at the time the worms undergo their sexual maturation. By characterizing posterior regeneration at the morphological and molecular levels in worms that have been decapitated, we show that the presence of the head is essential for multiple aspects of posterior regeneration, as well as for the subsequent production of new segments. We also show that methylfarnesoate, the molecule proposed to be the brain hormone, can partially rescue the posterior regeneration defects observed in decapitated worms. Our results are therefore consistent with a key role of brain hormonal activity in the control of regeneration and growth in P. dumerilii, and support the hypothesis of the involvement of methylfarnesoate in this control.","PeriodicalId":15682,"journal":{"name":"Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution","volume":"340 4","pages":"298-315"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10002816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The evolutionary and developmental morphology of domestication in birds and mammals 鸟类和哺乳动物驯化的进化和发育形态学

IF 2.2 3区生物学

Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1002/jez.b.23181

Marcelo R. Sánchez-Villagra

引用次数: 0

In the Spotlight—Postdoc 在聚光灯下，博士后

IF 2.2 3区生物学

Journal of experimental zoology. Part B, Molecular and developmental evolution Pub Date : 2022-10-17 DOI: 10.1002/jez.b.23180

Joseph J. Hanly

引用次数: 0