Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy最新文献

{"title":"A PROACTIVE HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL FOR PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES AND HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONALS","authors":"Jezwill Noreal C. Acosta, Princess D. Adena, Shaira Marie C. Guinsatao, Chris Daniele V. Ignacio, Maria Ayessa P. Pancho, Benjamin G. Randa, Mary Pia O. Salantes, Gerianne Hinaru B. Valdez, C.D.N.N.O. Obra","doi":"10.46409/002.gauv2528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.gauv2528","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The purpose of this study was to determine the health promotion strategies, enablers and barriers perceived by the healthcare professionals (HCPs) and persons with disabilities of Ilocos Norte. \u0000\u0000Methods: This study used Research and Development (R&D) design following the Input Process-Output model and was carried out in the province of Ilocos Norte, Philippines using a structured survey questionnaire and a semi-structured interview guide during the FGD involving HCPs and PWDs. Data analyses were done using frequency, percentage, and weighted mean and simple correlation through SPSS version 21 for quantitative data while Braun and Clarke six phases of thematic analysis approach for qualitative data. \u0000\u0000Results: A total of 53 HCPs and 53 persons with disabilities participated in the survey while 8 HCPs and 8 persons with disabilities for FGD with HCPs focusing on multidisciplinary referral, teleconsultation, and information sharing to engage persons with disabilities with health promotion. Enablers are inclusive environments and positive practices. Meanwhile, negative behaviors and system inefficiencies hinder health promotion. Persons with disabilities value patient-centered care, and health literacy. Supportive environment, lifestyle habits, social support and privileges enable health promotion while physical impairments, service insufficiencies, and social constraints acts as barriers. \u0000\u0000Discussion: The study’s result led to the development of a PROACTIVE (Participation and Resource mobilization for Outreach, Accessible, and Collaborative programs, Tailored for the Inclusion, Vitality, and Empowerment) health promotion model which helps HCPs and persons with disabilities highlight the strategies, enablers, and barriers to guide relevant courses of action in health promotion.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"101 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140457595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DEPRESSION, ANXIETY, AND STRESS WITH MUSCULOSKELETAL SYMPTOMS AMONG SELECT GROUP OF FILIPINO PHYSICAL THERAPY STUDENTS","authors":"Brynner Rameses S. Cueto, Jamaica C. Marqueses, Ma. Carmella A. De Leon, Emmanuel Jericho M. Rayos, Leanne Andrea R. Jordan, Raymond M. Tosoc","doi":"10.46409/002.lotm1416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.lotm1416","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Studies that suggested a link between depression, anxiety, stress (DAS) and musculoskeletal symptoms (MSKS) were limited to those conducted prior to the pandemic. This study was conducted during blended learning and determined the prevalence of DAS and MSKS among undergraduate physical therapy students (UPTS), the influence of sex and year level to the severity of DAS and MSKS, and the correlation between DAS and MSKS. \u0000\u0000Methods: This online cross-sectional survey collected information about the sex and year level of the respondents, and used Depression Anxiety Stress Scale-21 (DASS-21) and Standardized Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (SNMQ) to determine the level of DAS and the number of MSKS, respectively. Non-proportional, consecutive sampling was used to recruit enrolled regular UPTS from participating schools in Region IV-A. Data analyses were done using descriptive and inferential statistics, with alpha set at 0.05. \u0000\u0000Results: Of the 249 respondents consisting of primarily female and third-year students, 65.29%, 68.45%, and 69.62% have reported DAS, respectively. Anxiety (r=0.30) and stress (r=0.29) have statistically significant weak positive correlation with MSKS. DASS-21 and SNMQ scores were not affected by the sex and year level of the respondents. \u0000\u0000Discussion: DAS is prevalent in the selected group of UPTS in Region IV-A. The researchers were unable to establish a strong link between DAS and MSKS. This might have been primarily due to sampling bias introduced by the sampling method employed and the limited number of participating schools. The researchers recommend the use of randomized sampling, subgroup analysis, and involving more schools to verify the results obtained in this study.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"63 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140457608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PROPER BODY MECHANICS EXECUTION AMONG VEGETABLE PORTERS IN LA TRINIDAD, BENGUET","authors":"Aljo P. Basalong, Patrielle Mariecon C. Aplaten, Jaimee D. Diola, Shaine P. Galpo, Carmeliza T. Gomintong, George Jean Ragudo, Laura L. Ananayo","doi":"10.46409/002.xtnp2044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.xtnp2044","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This study aims to determine the execution of proper body mechanics (PBM) in lifting among vegetable porters. It likewise aims to determine the relationship between the average load that the porters lifted and their performance of the proper techniques involved in lifting. \u0000\u0000Methods: The study utilized an exploratory mixed approach under qualitative-quantitative design. This study utilized a researcher-made checklist with contents based on Philippine Occupational Safety and Health Standards (OSHS). There were 10 vegetable porters selected and observed through ocular and video recording while lifting during their work routine. The data was analyzed using mode analysis and spearman two-tailed coefficient. \u0000\u0000Results: Findings revealed that vegetable porters are lifting less than 20kg of load which is compliant with the OSHS guidelines. In terms of the PBM execution the porters failed to use the leg muscles and stand slowly while keeping back straight while lifting. In addition, only 30% of the respondents do not twist the trunk and keep their head up and straight with the shoulders back in line with the hips as they move. This finding suggests that PBM in lifting was not executed by the porters. The spearman twotailed coefficient was used to correlate data where results revealed that there is a negative moderate correlation between weight load and lifting techniques(T) of vegetable porters [p (28) = - 0.327, p=0.078]. \u0000\u0000Discussion: This study reveals that most of the participants did not execute proper body mechanics during lifting. Findings suggest that they are at risk for acquiring musculoskeletal disorders such as low back pain therefore they would need to be educated on PBM execution to be able to perform effective lifting to their work to prevent muscle pain, aches and injuries. \u0000\u0000Significance: Proper body mechanics in lifting execution provides a way to reduce injuries during intense labor especially in the sector of porters. It allows medical practitioners to have an overview of execution of proper body mechanics in lifting. Through the study the community will then be knowledgeable avoiding instances that can lead to accidents and porters will be more productive in their work.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"296 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140457655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A FEASIBILITY STUDY ON EXERGAMING VIRTUAL REALITY TOOL IN IMPROVING BALANCE OF INDIVIDUALS WITH RECURRENT PERIPHERAL VESTIBULAR DYSFUNCTION","authors":"D. Manlapaz, Vergel Orpilla, C. R. Versales, Anna Ysabel V.J. Angeles, Nicole R. Boquiron, Francis Ryan C. Dela Rosa, Maria Lorraine V. Esguerra, Nica Francyne R. Fontanilla, Maria Angelica M. Mendoza, Angel Joseph J. Pizarro III, Justin Ross R. Que, Gail Bernice R. Ramos","doi":"10.46409/002.xvnj9479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.xvnj9479","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Vestibular dysfunction includes symptoms such as dizziness, vertigo, nystagmus, balance loss, and instability. In rehabilitation, treatment options are exercise and physical activity. Exergaming has a potential therapy option yet available video games may not provide suitable exercise. The aim of this study was to assess the feasibility outcomes of an exergaming intervention in terms of recruitment, adherence, and retention. \u0000\u0000Methods: This quasi-experimental feasibility study recruited participants diagnosed with recurrent peripheral vestibular dysfunction from the University of Santo Tomas clinic using purposive sampling method. Exergames LibraVR™ software, which is designed to enhance gaze, postural stability and reduce vertigo was utilized for 45 mins, three times a week for six weeks. A pragmatic criterion per feasibility outcome: recruitment, adherence, and retention, was set to determine if this study is feasibility, feasible with modification or not feasible. \u0000\u0000Results: Over a three-month recruitment period, 38 individuals initially expressed interest in participating. After screening and implementation of eligibility criteria, seven participants consented and successfully completed the exergaming intervention. No participants dropped out or were terminated from the study during the 6-week intervention period. The retention rate stands at 100%. The adherence rate to the prescribed intervention frequency of 3 times per week is 62%. \u0000\u0000Discussion: While the study fell short of recruiting 12 participants, the findings nonetheless indicate that it is feasible but with modifications. This conclusion is drawn from the study's ability to meet the feasibility criteria of achieving at least a 60% adherence rate and a minimum of 75% retention rate.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"281 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140457693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DIAGNOSIS-RELATED BELIEFS OF FILIPINOS WITH CHRONIC BACK PAIN: A QUALITATIVE STUDY","authors":"Jerell Catacutan, Andrew Leaver, A. Bandong, Edward Gorgon, M. A. Gelisanga","doi":"10.46409/002.wxor2069","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.wxor2069","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Patient education is needed in the effective management of chronic low back pain (CLBP). To be effective, education resources need to target key beliefs and attitudes around back pain. This study aimed to explore the diagnosis-related beliefs of Filipinos who are seeking treatment for CLBP. The specific objective is to explore patients’ understanding of their diagnoses and their beliefs about how health care professionals might help them. \u0000\u0000Methods: We used a qualitative research design with an interpretive description approach. We conducted a semi-structured phone interview strategy, using piloted questions. Patients’ understanding of diagnosis and their beliefs was explored using a thematic analysis. We had seven adult participants with non-specific CLBP of at least three months duration attending physiotherapy sessions at the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine outpatient clinic of a tertiary teaching hospital in Metro Manila. To the researchers’ judgement, these selected participants could provide information-rich data, communicate experiences and opinions in an articulate (self-reported ability to understand, speak and write in Filipino), expressive and reflective manner. \u0000\u0000Results: The analysis of data identified four themes with subthemes related to information that clinicians need to understand and consider when developing effective educational resources for patients with CLBP: (1) Beliefs about causes of back pain; (2) Experience of Back Pain; (3) Actions & Responses to Back Pain; and (4) What might help. \u0000\u0000Discussion: The overall finding of this study is that many of the beliefs and experiences in this group of Filipinos with back pain are similar to those from other populations and some of the findings were somewhat unique or at the least nuanced to Filipinos with back pain. One of the themes that appeared more unique to these participants were the beliefs about cold and damp weather causing back pain. These beliefs appear to inform the choices of treatment – hot pack, liniments, and avoidance behavior described by the participants in relation to cold weather. Another unique theme that emerged in this study is the role of faith and religion in managing back pain. Participants from this study appeared to portray prayer as a potential form of therapy to manage back pain rather than as a form of coping mechanism. When developing education resources for patients with CLBP, clinicians may consider integrating information that matches the beliefs and understanding of Filipinos with CLBP to make the education resources more suitable, relevant, and fit to the Filipino context.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"228 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140457755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY OF ON-SCREEN APPLICATION-BASED PROTRACTOR IN ASSESSMENT OF HIP JOINT IN TELEHEALTH MEDIUM","authors":"Jee Ho P. Sohn, Angelika R. Centeno, Karren Roze A. Gonzales, Maria Janiene E. Hamor, Mark Lawrence V. Rico, Christopher Allan F. Reballos, Kathlyne Jane F. Graycochea","doi":"10.46409/002.rewh1081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.rewh1081","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The Google Chrome extension Protractor (GCE-P) by Ben Burlingham is a small software application where it can be used in a telerehabilitation setting by physical therapists and clinicians to measure active range of motion (AROM). This study\u0000is directed to determine the concurrent validity, intra- and interrater reliability of the GCE-P as compared to the universal goniometer (UG), in measuring the hip internal rotation (IR) and external rotation (ER) in a seated position.\u0000\u0000Methods: This study is a descriptive validation study with crossover design of 54 recruited healthy participants. The hip AROM IR & ER were first measured with a UG to set a standard, and then was digitally measured via Google Meet using GCE-P, all were done in 3 trials. The following were used for data analyses: Pearson moment correlation coefficient, intraclass correlation coefficient and Blant-Altman analysis in sitting IR and ER, with alpha set at 0.05.\u0000\u0000Results: The GCE-P had a high agreement with the UG, with values of concurrent validity in hip IR (r=0.92) and ER (r=0.88). With a minimal mean difference of (3.44o) in hip IR and (0.30o) in hip ER, using Blant-Altman analysis. The GCE-P also had good intra-rater reliability, measured via intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), with values for hip IR of (ICC=0.92, 95%CI=0.87-0.95), and for hip ER of (ICC=0.94, 95%CI=0.90-0.96). Interrater reliability was also shown to be excellent with values of ICC=0.91 (95%CI=0.84-0.94) in hip IR, and ICC=0.88 (95%CI=0.81-0.93) in hip ER.\u0000\u0000Discussion: The Google Chrome extension Protractor is accurate and reliable for measuring hip joint AROM in IR & ER. This is valid to be used in a telerehabilitation setting during consultations, and initial evaluations within the context of quarantine protocols.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"233 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140457800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ERGONOMIC RISK FACTORS FOR MUSCULOSKELETAL PAIN AMONG SELECT GROUP OF FILIPINO MOBILE GAMERS","authors":"Lindsay Ann R. Laguardia, Jaezelle Augustini D. Montalbo, Ashley Jade Laygan, Lillian Ysabel E. Delos Reyes, Lhoryn C. Barcelon, Ana Piola S. Casapao, Raymond M. Tosoc","doi":"10.46409/002.hrfe1387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.hrfe1387","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: This study aimed to identify the demographic characteristics of Filipino young adult mobile gamers and determine the relationship of their risk factors to the intensity and number of areas with MSKP in order to address lack of information about their characteristics and needs. \u0000\u0000Methods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study. Potential participants were recruited using consecutive and snowball sampling. The Maastricht Upper Extremity Questionnaire was modified (MUEQ-mod) and validated to be able to gather information on the presence of ergonomic risk factors. Pain intensity was determined by Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) and the number of painful areas was determined by modified Standardized Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (SNMQmod). Participants completed all the outcome measures. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the collected data. \u0000\u0000Results: There were 117 study participants with a mean age of 21 (SD=2.33). There were almost equal number of males (50.4%) and females (49.6%). Most gamers have an average gaming time of 3 – 4 hours (90%) and are students (85%). There is a significant difference in MUEQ-mod (p=0.007), NRS (p=0.039), and SNMQ (p=0.013) scores of the respondents, with employed gamers having higher scores. Game Station section of MUEQ-mod showed moderate correlation with overall SNMQ (ρ=0.48, p=0.000). All other sections in MUEQ-mod have statistically significant weak correlation with NRS and SNMQ, except for Break Time (p=0.106). \u0000\u0000Discussion: Possible link between game station-related ergonomic risk factors and MSKP cannot be established due to the potential influence of respondents’ employment status to the scores of outcome measures. Large longitudinal studies employing stratified random sampling and subgroup analysis are recommended to ascertain the correlation demonstrated in this study, and to reduce the confounding effects of employment status.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"371 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140457640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PHYSICAL ACTIVITY AND FITNESS LEVEL OF HEALTHCARE WORKERS IN A TERTIARY TEACHING HOSPITAL","authors":"M. A. Gelisanga, Sarah Faye C. Alano-Ramos, Cynthia D. Ang, Sharon D. Ignacio","doi":"10.46409/002.hqgq7778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.hqgq7778","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Physical activity (PA) and health-related fitness (HRF) level are currently considered key factors in public health promotion, and as such, is healthcare workers need to be well because they are not only responsible for themselves, but of their clients as well. To determine the PA and HRF levels of healthcare workers in a tertiary hospital, disaggregated to age, sex, work assignments, and job tenure. \u0000\u0000Methods: A cross-sectional research design was utilized to assess healthcare employees from the administrative, medical, nursing, and paramedical cohorts. ALPHA-FIT Test Battery was used to determine PA levels and assess cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular strength, lower extremity power and strength, upper body muscle endurance, balance, and body composition. \u0000\u0000Results: A total of 282 participants were tested, with mean age 37.4 years, 62.54% females, 52.13% perceives average health status, and the following fitness scores (One-Legged Stance: 2.67/3; Figure-of-8 run: 2.45/3; Shoulder-neck mobility: 4.58/5; Modified push-up: 2.05/4; Hand grip strength: 2.5/5; Jump and Reach: 2.82/4; Dynamic sit-up: 2.62/3; Six-minute walk test: 475.38 meters distance covered). Physical activity levels of HCWs are generally light (at least once a week). There were no significant differences in PA and HRF levels across cohorts. The results show significant inverse correlation between balance and shoulder-neck mobility and age. \u0000\u0000Discussion: Physical activity levels of HCW on average did not meet the World Health Organization’s recommended PA levels. Healthcare professionals who are expected to be well aware of benefits of PA and HRF have shown low to mid-fit levels of grip strength, upper extremity endurance, core strength, and cardiorespiratory endurance. \u0000\u0000Significance: Information on PA and HRF may aid in policy making on employee wellness such as appropriate workload and wellness facilities, which could highly impact health service delivery to the clients.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"57 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140456984","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A CORRELATIONAL STUDY OF ERGONOMIC KNOWLEDGE AND LEVEL OF MSK DISCOMFORT DURING ONLINE CLASSES OF 1ST-4TH YEAR UST-CRS PHYSICAL THERAPY STUDENTS","authors":"Warrick T. Siy, Zyra Mae V. Sicat, Trisha Mae S. Bautista, Andrei B. Formalejo, Marx Emmanoelle L. Gatdula, Ayhessa Ann M. Ico, C. J. Julian, Ma. Cazandra S. Pabion, Juan Lorenzo M. Reyes, Nicholai Marian E. Santander","doi":"10.46409/002.snch2844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.snch2844","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The pandemic's shift to remote learning in 2020 resulted in increased musculoskeletal (MSK) discomfort among physical therapy students, despite their familiarity with ergonomics, a knowledge-practice gap exists, with a significant proportion reporting MSK discomfort during online classes. This study, focusing on the University of Santo Tomas College of Rehabilitation Sciences (UST-CRS) Physical Therapy students, aims to determine the correlation between ergonomic knowledge and MSK discomfort. \u0000\u0000Introduction: The pandemic's shift to remote learning in 2020 resulted in increased musculoskeletal (MSK) discomfort among physical therapy students, despite their familiarity with ergonomics, a knowledge-practice gap exists, with a significant proportion reporting MSK discomfort during online classes. This study, focusing on the University of Santo Tomas College of Rehabilitation Sciences (UST-CRS) Physical Therapy students, aims to determine the correlation between ergonomic knowledge and MSK discomfort. \u0000\u0000Introduction: The pandemic's shift to remote learning in 2020 resulted in increased musculoskeletal (MSK) discomfort among physical therapy students, despite their familiarity with ergonomics, a knowledge-practice gap exists, with a significant proportion reporting MSK discomfort during online classes. This study, focusing on the University of Santo Tomas College of Rehabilitation Sciences (UST-CRS) Physical Therapy students, aims to determine the correlation between ergonomic knowledge and MSK discomfort. \u0000\u0000Discussion: The study uncovered an association between higher ergonomic knowledge and increased reports of MSK discomfort. Notably, this observed association does not imply causation but signifies a partial link. Furthermore, integrating ergonomic knowledge into the ITE model offers a comprehensive understanding of its association with MSK discomfort. This holistic approach informs strategies for mitigating and preventing discomfort in diverse settings. Overall, there is a direct weak correlation between level of ergonomic knowledge & level of MSK discomfort signifying that there may be various other factors likely influencing the level of MSK discomfort observed in the students therefore, further research is needed to explore underlying factors contributing to this correlation.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"39 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140457049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PRIVATE AND PUBLIC SECONDARY SCHOOL ACCESSIBILITY AMONG PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES","authors":"Claudine Jade A. Mateo, Rizza Mae B. Bumanglag, Shaira Fae Estepa, Winchell Kyle R. Gerez, Nathaniel A. Marquez, Jessica Tapulao, Isryelah Tinde, Marilou Raval","doi":"10.46409/002.fbuv6424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46409/002.fbuv6424","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Recent studies show that the disability-inclusive laws which are expected to enhance the movement and participation of persons with disabilities around their environment are not effectively known and entirely complied with. Therefore, this study sought to evaluate and compare private and public secondary schools in Ilocos Norte with regards to their awareness of Magna Carta for Persons with Disabilities and compliance to the Accessibility Law to ascertain that person with disabilities are rightfully assisted by the laws. \u0000\u0000Methods: The study employed a descriptive-comparative quantitative research design that compares the group of private secondary schools to the group of public secondary schools that were selected through a stratified equal allocation. Additional samples were determined by randomly selecting learners and employees without disabilities; and total enumeration on learners with disabilities from each group. A checklist was used to assess the infrastructures by a skilled assessor while a survey questionnaire was answered by the respondents. \u0000\u0000Results: A total of 156 learners and employees participated in the study. Both private and public on 10 secondary schools had high levels of awareness regarding the Magna Carta for Persons with Disabilities. Furthermore, the schools were found to have almost all the required disability-accessible features in compliance with the Accessibility Law. Analysis using the Mann-Whitney U test showed no significant differences in the level of awareness and compliance to these laws between private and public secondary schools as well as among their respective learners and employees.\u0000\u0000Discussion: The findings suggest that these disability-inclusive laws are being effectively implemented in the two groups of secondary schools with similar levels of commitment to promoting disability-inclusive education and accessibility for persons with disabilities.","PeriodicalId":156633,"journal":{"name":"Philippine Journal of Physical Therapy","volume":"167 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140457151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}