World of Economics and Management最新文献_第4页

Remote Work in the Modern Reality of the Russian Labor Market: An Analysis of the Opinions of Young Highly Qualified Specialists 俄罗斯劳动力市场现代现实中的远程工作:对年轻高素质专家意见的分析

World of Economics and Management Pub Date : 2022-07-10 DOI: 10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-2-142-151

A. Simonova, V. Pit

引用次数: 1

Complex Methods for Evaluation of Health Projects (Example of the Project of the Outpatient Hospitals Construction in the Novosibirsk Region) 卫生项目综合评价方法研究(以新西伯利亚地区门诊医院建设项目为例)

World of Economics and Management Pub Date : 2022-07-10 DOI: 10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-2-101-125

T. Novikova, T. E. Demidenko, M. Zafarjonova

引用次数: 0

Mechanical engineering in Russia – the start of structural transformations 俄罗斯的机械工程——结构转型的开始

World of Economics and Management Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-2-80-100

A. V. Sokolov, V. A. Bazhanov

引用次数: 1

Analysis and forecast of the state of the environment of the Republic of Buryatia in the new conditions 分析和预测了布里亚特共和国在新条件下的环境状况

World of Economics and Management Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-2-36-54

A. Bazarov, A. Baranov, V. Pavlov, I. Slepenkova, T. Tagaeva

引用次数: 0

Analysis of the Profitability of the Banking Sector of the Russian Federation 俄罗斯联邦银行业盈利能力分析

World of Economics and Management Pub Date : 2022-07-06 DOI: 10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-2-55-79

A. A. Perfilyev, L. P. Bufetova, Sheng Binbin

引用次数: 0

Regional and Municipal Finance in Strategic Planning 战略规划中的区域和市政财政

World of Economics and Management Pub Date : 2022-05-18 DOI: 10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-1-130-146

A. Novoselov, A. V. Faleev

{"title":"Regional and Municipal Finance in Strategic Planning","authors":"A. Novoselov, A. V. Faleev","doi":"10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-1-130-146","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-1-130-146","url":null,"abstract":"The financial independence of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and municipalities is one of the most important conditions for their full-fledged functioning, as well as for more active involvement in the processes of strategic planning. To ensure the long-term socio-economic development of municipalities, regions and the country as a whole, strategic development and planning is of great importance, while there are problems associated with the implementation of this tool on the ground and in the regions, which determines the relevance of this study. The processes of centralization in the distribution of budget revenues in Russia hinder the effective use of the potential of the regional and local budget system for the development of regions. The main purpose of this research is to study the general and distinctive features of the formation of regional and municipal finance in the Russian Federation. The article examines the regulatory and legal framework for budgetary support for strategic planning of regions and municipalities, studies the current works of Russian and foreign authors on this topic, provides the experience of foreign countries, analyzes the existing principles of the budgetary systems of regions and municipalities, touches on the problems of budgetary provision of regional and municipal strategic planning, as well as proposed solutions to the identified problems, formulated directions for further research. In the course of the work, the authors identified trends in the budgetary reallocation of funds in the regions, proposed ways to improve and optimize it in order to increase the efficiency of regional and municipal strategic planning. The results of the study make it possible to determine the role of the distribution of budgetary funds within the region, as well as interbudgetary transfers in the process of strategizing, as well as to outline ways to improve the existing systems.","PeriodicalId":156080,"journal":{"name":"World of Economics and Management","volume":"219 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122936531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Polarisation of Russia’s spatial development: quo vadis? 俄罗斯空间发展的两极分化:现状如何?

World of Economics and Management Pub Date : 2022-05-17 DOI: 10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-1-103-129

A. Bufetova

{"title":"Polarisation of Russia’s spatial development: quo vadis?","authors":"A. Bufetova","doi":"10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-1-103-129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-1-103-129","url":null,"abstract":"Inequality is an inherent property of spatial development, but too high spatial inequality can have a number of serious consequences, from increased fiscal spending aimed at smoothing fiscal space to slowing national economic development and increasing separatist sentiment. The problem of heterogeneity in spatial development is therefore relevant, especially for countries with a large spatial extent, where such inequalities are naturally higher. In Russia the spatial inequality started to grow since the end of the 20th century and is still considered to be high. The aim of the work was to identify the features of the process of polarization of Russia’s spatial development by analyzing the dynamics of economic activity in Russian regions in the 21st century and obtaining extrapolation forecast of interregional distribution of economic activity.The study was carried out with the help of distribution dynamics analysis methods, using the theory of Markov process with discrete time and continuous state space. The above methods have allowed us to: assess the actual distribution of economic activity indicators of the regions and to conclude about its changes in the first two decades of the 21st century; to obtain extrapolation forecast of the distribution of regional economic activity indicators in the long-run, i.e. to forecast long-run spatial equilibrium; to identify and characterize groups of regions forming “convergence groups” in the long-run. The obtained results led to a conclusion about the increasing polarization of Russia’s regions by the level of economic activity both in the study period and in the long run, while maintaining the current trends, to substantiate the need to expand the practice of applying tools of place-based regional policy.","PeriodicalId":156080,"journal":{"name":"World of Economics and Management","volume":"44 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129816573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Stationarity and Growth in an Agent-Based Model of an Economy 基于主体的经济模型中的平稳与增长

World of Economics and Management Pub Date : 2022-05-17 DOI: 10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-1-84-102

A. A. Tsyplakov

引用次数: 0

Uneven Development of the Spatial Economy of the Russian Federation and Differentiation of Growth Factors: Period 2016–2019 俄罗斯联邦空间经济的不平衡发展与增长因素的差异：2016-2019 年期间

World of Economics and Management Pub Date : 2022-05-17 DOI: 10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-1-5-34

M. Ibragimov, A. I. Dushenin

{"title":"Uneven Development of the Spatial Economy of the Russian Federation and Differentiation of Growth Factors: Period 2016–2019","authors":"M. Ibragimov, A. I. Dushenin","doi":"10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-1-5-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-1-5-34","url":null,"abstract":"The issues of spatial differences in the level of socio-economic development of Russian macroregions, are discusses in the article. Authors analyze the causes and trends of changes in the spatial structure of macroeconomic indicators by federal districts and evaluate the main factors of regional growth and the potential for further development of the federal districts of the Russian Federation. The object of the study is the spatial economy of Russia in the period 2016–2019, both in the context of federal districts and in the context of the European and Asian parts. The European part of the Russian Federation includes the Central Federal District, the Northwestern Federal District, the Southern Federal District, the Northwestern Federal District, the Volga Federal District and the Ural Federal District without the Tyumen Region. The Asian part of the Russian Federation consists of the Tyumen region, the Siberian Federal District and the Far Eastern Federal District. The main goal of this work is to analyze the growth factors of Russian regions in the period 2016–2019. The research tools include methods for factorial decomposition of increments into quantitative and qualitative features, methods for analyzing structural changes. The paper shows the impact of price and volume changes on GRP growth, the impact of changes in the number of employees and total labor productivity on volume growth, the impact of changes in sectoral labor productivity and the structure of employees on the growth of total labor productivity. The paper also reflects the reasons for the uneven spatial development of the country and presents the contributions of industries to regional growth.","PeriodicalId":156080,"journal":{"name":"World of Economics and Management","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130008075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Improving the Measurement of a Company’s Performance Effectiveness 改进公司绩效有效性的测量方法

World of Economics and Management Pub Date : 2022-05-16 DOI: 10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-1-165-184

A. .. Pristavka

{"title":"Improving the Measurement of a Company’s Performance Effectiveness","authors":"A. .. Pristavka","doi":"10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-1-165-184","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25205/2542-0429-2022-22-1-165-184","url":null,"abstract":"In a constantly changing business environment, the company’s management faces new challenges, and the complexity of management increases. In this regard, since the end of the 1980th, after a criticism wave of traditional (financial) methods, performance measurement systems (PMS) have come to the fore, offering ideas and technologies based on a combination of both, financial and non-financial indicators, which are focused on the strategic line of a company.The purpose of this academic paper is to develop new PMS that combine existing systems’ advantages, as well as eliminating their inherent limitations.Therefore, in the course of the study, the main limitations of existing performance measurement systems were identified, and a new PMS was proposed, which had a number of advantages over the known ones. This system is focused on maximizing the company’s value, describes contribution to the change in the value of each main business process, product and client, which allows one to get away from aggregation and evaluate performance at each level, as well as turn a set of useful, but somewhat heterogeneous indicators into a system with a clear target.This PMS is based on the concepts of value-based management (Value Based Management, VBM), strategic management (Strategic Management, SA), process management (Business Process Management, BPM), as well as on the provisions of the performance management concept (Performance Management, PM).The developed performance measurement system is purposefully based on well-known categories and indicators to increase its practical significance. This PMS will help management to understand what the business is made of, what processes affect the efficiency of its work within the company. After all, the expediency of an adequate performance measurement for the successful functioning of the company in modern conditions is very significant, since it can help management both, to achieve the desired results and also to see the reserves for improving efficiency.","PeriodicalId":156080,"journal":{"name":"World of Economics and Management","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131399502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0