Stationarity and Growth in an Agent-Based Model of an Economy

A. A. Tsyplakov
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Abstract

The paper discusses development of the investments block in an agent-based interregional multisector model of the Russian economy. The ability of the model to reproduce stationary states of the economy and economic growth under various regimes of intra-company fixed capital investment is considered.  A given steady state can be achieved by choosing the shares of profits assigned to investment. Output growth was insured by reducing labor intensity by 2 % per year in the Leontief-type production functions of firms with a fixed level of labor resources. When investments are financed from the profits  of firms under fixed share regime, the model economy demonstrate a balanced growth. 
基于主体的经济模型中的平稳与增长
本文在基于代理的俄罗斯经济跨区域多部门模型中讨论了投资区块的发展。考虑了该模型在不同的公司内部固定资本投资制度下再现经济平稳状态和经济增长的能力。一个给定的稳定状态可以通过选择分配给投资的利润份额来实现。在具有固定劳动力资源水平的企业的列昂蒂夫型生产函数中,通过每年降低2%的劳动强度来保证产出增长。当投资资金来自固定股权制度下企业的利润时,模型经济表现出平衡增长。
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