Journal of Education and Health Promotion最新文献

{"title":"Exploring the convergence of faith healing practices with biopsychosocial interventions for mental health: A qualitative study among faith healers in Madhya Pradesh, India.","authors":"Priyanka Das, Sharad Tiwari, Parmeshwar Satpathy, Swati Wadhwa, Rahul Sharma, Samiksha Sahu","doi":"10.4103/jehp.jehp_1403_25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1403_25","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Faith healing, a practice deeply rooted in cultural and religious beliefs, remains a significant healthcare approach worldwide, especially in regions like India, where mental health stigma is pervasive. Despite advances in psychiatric care, many individuals still seek the services of faith healers for mental health issues, delaying access to appropriate medical treatment. The study aims to understand the perspectives of Faith Healers on mental health, examine their practices and beliefs, and explore the feasibility of integrating faith healing with psychiatric care to enhance mental health outcomes in Madhya Pradesh.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This qualitative study was conducted across selected districts of Madhya Pradesh, India. The participants were Faith Healers' who were interviewed by Psychiatrists from \"Mankaksh\" (District Mental Health Units) between July 2022 and February 2023. In-depth interviews (IDIs) were conducted with 24 faith healers using a predefined interview guide. These IDIs were later analyzed. Thematic analysis was used to identify key themes from the data.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The following four themes emerged: Reason for working in the profession, Perception regarding issues of disciples, View on integration of Faith healing and Psychiatric treatment, and Interventions suggested. Opinions on integrating faith healing with psychiatric care varied, with some expressing openness to collaboration, while others remained skeptical of medical interventions.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The study highlights the complex relationship between faith healing and mental health care in Madhya Pradesh. Collaboration between faith healers and mental health practitioners is essential for developing holistic care models that respect cultural beliefs while ensuring evidence-based treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":15581,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education and Health Promotion","volume":"15 ","pages":"371"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13633777/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149110437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The relationship between health literacy and the adoption of preventive behaviors against high blood pressure among villagers: A cross-sectional study in Iran.","authors":"Rahman Panahi, Zahra Shokhmgar, Masoumeh Tavakoli, Fatemeh Yari, Mohadeseh Gholipour Saftouk, Aghileh Vafainasab, Mohiadin Amjadian","doi":"10.4103/jehp.jehp_664_25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_664_25","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Considering the limited number of studies on health literacy among the rural population, the necessity of measuring the level of health literacy, and the increasing number of patients with hypertension, the present study aimed to determine the relationship between health literacy and the adoption of preventive behaviors in high blood pressure among the villagers.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>In a descriptive-analytical cross-sectional study, 300 villagers living in Qayenat were selected by multi-stage random sampling in 2024. The data were obtained by demographic and background characteristics and the health literacy assessment questionnaire (HELIA) as well as a valid and reliable questionnaire to measure the adoption of preventive behaviors against hypertension. The data were analyzed using SPSS ver 22. (IBM Coporation, Armonk, NY) and descriptive statistics and logistic regression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean and standard deviation of adoption of preventive behaviors against hypertension and health literacy were 15.188 ± 1.215 and 61.07 ± 18.206, respectively, and both were at an unfavorable level. Health literacy, the number of children, the amount of physical activity per week, and the history of having high blood pressure were effective factors in adopting preventive behaviors against high blood pressure.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The adoption of preventive behaviors against hypertension was lower among villagers with lower health literacy, having more children, less physical activity per week, and those who had no history of hypertension. Therefore, community health policymakers must design educational interventions in health literacy and hypertension prevention to help improve these patients' health.</p>","PeriodicalId":15581,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education and Health Promotion","volume":"15 ","pages":"345"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13633783/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149110497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of oil fortification with iron in the prevention of anemia-A systematic review.","authors":"Ramesh Holla, Bhaskaran Unnikrishnan, Mithun Rao, Vani Verma, Chanchal Chaudhary, Vasudeva Guddattu, Jobinse Jose, Nisha Abdul Khader, Apoorva M Shankaranarayana, Arunima Biswas","doi":"10.4103/jehp.jehp_1533_25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1533_25","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Micronutrient malnutrition has gained its significant influence on public health and a role in the worldwide disease burden in recent years. Through fortification, the nutritional profile of staple foods is enhanced, making them more nutritious and beneficial for consumption. This systematic review aims to assess the impact of oil fortification with iron in anemia prevention. Electronic search through five databases and additional resources was performed by using the appropriate keywords. Out of 13,948 records that were identified, one double-blind randomized controlled trial done among Swiss women met eligibility criteria. Selected study focused on women aged between 18 and 40 years with low serum ferritin, evaluating the impact of iron-fortified low-fat margarine. This study is registered in PROSPERO (CRD42023420044). Intervention showed an increase in body iron stores with both compounds, namely, sodium iron ethylenediaminetetraacetate (NaFeEDTA) and micronized ground ferric pyrophosphate (MGFePP); however, NaFeEDTA fortification demonstrated a two to three times greater impact compared to MGFePP fortification. Findings suggest that fortification, specifically with certain iron compounds, can be a useful tactic for enhancing iron status, particularly in people with low iron stores. The only included study under this review revealed that adding iron to low-fat margarine helped boost iron levels in women with low blood iron. Findings revealed that oil fortification with NaFeEDTA showed superior efficacy over MGFePP. Further research is warranted to investigate the feasibility of fortifying edible oils with iron, exploring reasons for both potential success and challenges, thus curbing the public health issue of iron deficiency.</p>","PeriodicalId":15581,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education and Health Promotion","volume":"15 ","pages":"369"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13633798/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149110232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Management of acute pyelonephritis in pregnancy in emergency settings: A comparative study of conservative therapy and renal drainage.","authors":"Kongyrov Yerlan, Shalekenov Bulat, Shalekenov Sanjar, Apenova Ayagoz, Duisenbayev Nurbol, Kemelbekov Kanatzhan","doi":"10.4103/jehp.jehp_648_26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_648_26","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Acute pyelonephritis in pregnancy is a serious clinical condition requiring timely decision-making between conservative therapy and renal drainage. However, the absence of standardized objective criteria may result in delayed intervention and increased maternal morbidity. This study introduces and evaluates the clinical utility of a novel 10-parameter risk stratification scale designed to standardize treatment decisions in acute gestational pyelonephritis (AGP).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A single-center retrospective-prospective comparative observational study was conducted on 451 pregnant women with AGP between 2023 and 2025. Patients treated before (2023) and after (2024-2025) implementation of a 10-parameter risk stratification scale were compared. Statistical analysis included the Chi-square test, Mann-Whitney <i>U</i> test, and Spearman correlation, with significance set at <i>P</i> < 0.05. Where applicable, 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Implementation of the risk scale was associated with improved clinical outcomes. The success rate of conservative therapy increased by 2.7% (<i>P</i> < 0.05). The rate of ureteral stenting decreased from 13.8% to 9.7% (difference -4.1%; 95% CI: -7.8% to -0.4%). The mean decision-making time decreased from 24.3 ± 6.1 hours to 12.8 ± 4.2 hours (mean difference -11.8 hours; 95% CI: -13.5 to -10.1; <i>P</i> < 0.01).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The 10-parameter risk assessment scale shows potential as a structured and objective framework, pending external validation for clinical decision-making in AGP. Its implementation is associated with reduced invasive interventions, improved efficiency in clinical decision-making, and better risk-based stratification of patients. However, findings should be interpreted with caution due to the single-center design, lack of multivariable adjustment, and absence of fetal outcomes.</p>","PeriodicalId":15581,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education and Health Promotion","volume":"15 ","pages":"384"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13633813/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149110238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A digital-spiritual assistance Dzikry model to improve hemoglobin levels and antenatal care compliance: A quasi-experimental study.","authors":"Marthia Ikhlasiah, Lastri M Winarni, Elfina Yulidar","doi":"10.4103/jehp.jehp_507_26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_507_26","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Maternal anemia remains a significant contributor to adverse pregnancy outcomes, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Although universal health insurance has expanded access to antenatal care (ANC), coverage alone does not guarantee optimal utilization. Innovative approaches addressing behavioral, cultural, and motivational factors are needed. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a digital-spiritual assistance Dzikry model in improving maternal hemoglobin status and ANC compliance.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A quasiexperimental nonequivalent control group design with pretest-posttest measurements were conducted among 60 second-trimester pregnant women at a clinic in Tangerang, Indonesia. Participants were allocated to an intervention group receiving digital education, visit reminders, and spiritually oriented motivational support, or a control group receiving standard ANC services. Hemoglobin levels were measured at baseline and follow-up. Secondary outcomes included ANC compliance, maternal knowledge, and perceived communication quality. Data were analyzed using independent t-tests, Chi-square tests, ANCOVA, and logistic regression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Baseline characteristics were comparable between groups. The intervention showed a significantly greater increase in Hb levels compared to the control group (mean difference 0.7 g/dL; <i>P</i> = 0.004). A greater reduction in anemia prevalence was also observed. Additionally, the intervention group demonstrated higher ANC compliance, improved knowledge, and better communication scores. Women in the intervention group were more than three times as likely to achieve normal Hb status.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The digital-spiritual assistance Dzikry model effectively enhances maternal engagement in ANC and improves hemoglobin levels, indicating its potential as a culturally adaptive strategy to maternal anemia in primary care settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":15581,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education and Health Promotion","volume":"15 ","pages":"365"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13633780/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149110287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of burden of care upon psychological wellbeing and quality of life among family caregivers for cancer patients.","authors":"Eman Haider Hamza, Haider Mohammed Majeed","doi":"10.4103/jehp.jehp_413_26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_413_26","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cancer is a serious and fatal disease that affects both the patients themselves and their families. This study aimed to investigate the impact of caregiving burden on the quality of life and mental health of family caregivers of cancer patients.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This research is a cross-sectional study that further investigates family caregivers for their patients with cancer at babel oncology Center in Babylon, Iraq, from September 2025 to February 2026. A purposive sampling method that was applied to a group of 150 patients. Information was gathered through self-report questionnaire. SPSS version 26 was utilized to analyze the data.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results showed that 73.3% of caregivers had a poor caregiving burden and 24.7% had a moderate caregiving burden, with approximately 74% having a fair quality of life, while 52.7% of caregivers had a good level of psychological well-being. The analyses also revealed a statistically significant relationship between caregiving burden and quality of life, and a statistically significant inverse relationship between caregiving burden and psychological well-being (<i>P</i> < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The majority of caregivers have a low caregiving burden and a fair level of quality of life, and approximately half have a good level of psychological well-being. The results also showed a relationship between burden and quality of life; any change in burden level was accompanied by a change in quality of life. Furthermore, there is a significant inverse relationship between burden and psychological well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":15581,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education and Health Promotion","volume":"15 ","pages":"380"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13633795/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149110274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Disparities in educational service quality among medical students in Iran's revised medical curriculum: A cross-sectional study in a resource-limited region.","authors":"Elahe Haghighat-Manesh, Narjes Dahmardeh, Fardin Ali Malayeri, Fatemeh Khojasteh","doi":"10.4103/jehp.jehp_509_25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_509_25","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Ongoing evaluation of educational service quality in medical schools is essential, particularly in settings with limited resources. This study assessed the discrepancy between expected and perceived educational service quality among medical students in the Sistan region of Iran.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This cross-sectional analytical study involved 195 medical students enrolled in the revised curriculum at Zabol University of Medical Sciences. Data were collected using a demographic questionnaire and the SERVQUAL instrument, which measures the quality of educational services. Statistical analyses included paired <i>t</i>-tests, independent <i>t</i>-tests, and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Significant negative gaps were found across all dimensions of educational service quality. The smallest discrepancy was identified in the <i>tangibles</i> domain, while the <i>reliability</i> domain showed the most significant gap. Non-local students reported greater dissatisfaction in the <i>tangibles</i> domain. Those planning to pursue postgraduate education expressed significantly larger gaps in both <i>reliability</i> and <i>tangibles</i>, as well as in overall service quality. Students in the physiopathology phase reported broader gaps compared to peers in the basic sciences and clinical clerkship stages.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Educational service quality fell short of student expectations across all assessed domains. Addressing these gaps-especially in under-resourced environments-is vital to aligning educational services with student needs and strengthening their role as key stakeholders in medical training.</p>","PeriodicalId":15581,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education and Health Promotion","volume":"15 ","pages":"364"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13633781/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149110463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sawdust-plaster cast mixture versus traditional cast: Which type reduced pain and increases comfort and enhancing healing process among patients with twisting: A randomized controlled clinical trial.","authors":"Rasool Raheem Lafta, Haider Mohammed Majeed","doi":"10.4103/jehp.jehp_1509_25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1509_25","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Musculoskeletal twisting injuries, such as strains and sprains, are common and can be treated using cast immobilization without the need for surgery. The study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of Sawdust-Plaster Cast Mixture Versus Traditional Cast: Which Type Reduced Pain and Increases Comfort and Enhancing the healing process among Patients with Twisting.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>The study was conducted from May to August 2025 and used a single-blind, true experimental design. Sixty patients with twisting injuries were randomly assigned to either the intervention group (<i>n</i> = 29), which received the sawdust-plaster cast, or the control group (<i>n</i> = 31), which received a standard cast. Pain and comfort levels were assessed using a visual analog scale (VAS), and the healing duration was recorded. Statistical analysis was performed using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 30.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Compared to the standard cast (control) group, patients in the sawdust-plaster cast mixture (intervention) group reported a noticeably higher reduction in discomfort. The intervention group's mean pain score was 18.37 (<i>P</i> < 0.001), compared to 43.47 for the control group. Enhanced Comfort: Additionally, the intervention group reported feeling much more at ease. The intervention group's mean comfort score was 24.40 (<i>P</i> = 0.003), while the control group's was 36.21. For the sawdust-plaster cast mixture group, the healing period was noticeably shorter. The intervention group's mean recovery time was 25.11 days (<i>P</i> = 0.004), compared to 36.26 days for the control group.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The intervention showed a notable and clinically significant improvement in patient outcomes based on health policy criteria. This directly addressed important health policy goals for enhancing patient experience and care quality. Additionally, the average healing time decreased by more than 30% (36.26-25.11 days), demonstrating the effectiveness of the intervention in hastening patient recuperation and enhancing productivity. These results show that the intervention not only satisfies but also exceeds standards for efficient, patient-centered care.</p>","PeriodicalId":15581,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education and Health Promotion","volume":"15 ","pages":"338"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13633782/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149110488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efficacy of ginger and fennel in relieving primary dysmenorrhea: A triple-blind crossover controlled trial.","authors":"Rizu Negi, Suresh K Sharma, Inamul H Madar, Anupama Bahadur, Khanita S Chinannai","doi":"10.4103/jehp.jehp_391_25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_391_25","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Primary dysmenorrhea, characterized by painful menstrual cramps without underlying pelvic pathology, is common among young women and affects physical and emotional wellbeing. This study was conducted to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of ginger and fennel in relieving primary dysmenorrhea.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A triple-blind crossover clinical trial was conducted from October 2020 to March 2022 at one medical college and two schools in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India, among 384 young women aged 18-26 years. Participants received ginger (500 mg), fennel (480 mg) or placebo capsules every 8 h during the first three days of menstruation for three cycles, with washout periods between interventions. Pain severity, intensity and duration were assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), Short Form McGill Pain Questionnaire and self-reported pain duration. Data analysis was performed using repeated measures ANOVA and paired t-tests in SPSS version 27, with a significance level set at <i>P</i> < 0.05.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 384 participants (mean age: 20.66 ± 1.66 years) completed the study. Ginger showed the greatest reduction in pain severity, with VAS scores decreasing from 6.14 ± 1.45 to 3.28 ± 1.21, followed by fennel (to 4.61 ± 1.26), while the placebo group showed minimal change (6.24 ± 1.51). Ginger also led to the most significant reduction in pain intensity (mean difference: 0.74 ± 0.61; <i>P</i> < 0.001) and duration (from 10.78 ± 5.24 to 5.60 ± 4.61 h/day; <i>P</i> < 0.001), outperforming both fennel and placebo. Statistical analyses confirmed significant between group differences (ANOVA <i>F</i> > 100, <i>P</i> < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Both ginger and fennel significantly alleviated menstrual pain in terms of severity, intensity and duration, with ginger demonstrating superior therapeutic benefits. These findings underscore the clinical potential of herbal interventions as effective, safe and culturally acceptable alternatives for managing primary dysmenorrhea, particularly in low-resource settings. Integration of such plant-based therapies into routine menstrual health care may reduce reliance on conventional medications and improve quality of life among affected women.</p>","PeriodicalId":15581,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education and Health Promotion","volume":"15 ","pages":"360"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13633784/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149110489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Health behavior and hygiene practices among islamic boarding school students in Indonesia: A qualitative study.","authors":"Jauhari, Sri Mulyani, Vitri Widyarningsih","doi":"10.4103/jehp.jehp_1385_25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/jehp.jehp_1385_25","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Islamic boarding schools in Indonesia are essential for religious and character education, yet health behavior and hygiene practices (HBHP) among students remain limited, leading to preventable illnesses. This study aimed to explore HBHP in boarding schools, identify supporting and inhibiting factors, and examine the role of community health centers (CHCs) in promoting student health.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A qualitative design with thematic analysis was applied. Nineteen informants were purposively selected, including students, teachers, administrators, caretakers, CHC health promotion officers, and a health department representative. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and participatory observation and then analyzed using Braun and Clarke's framework with NVivo 12 Plus.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Five themes emerged: (1) daily hygiene constraints and common health disorders such as skin, digestive, and respiratory problems; (2) psychosocial and academic impacts of illness, including homesickness, reduced concentration, and disrupted religious activities; (3) factors shaping health behavior, including institutional rules, role models, peer influence, and personal habits; (4) the interface between CHCs and boarding schools through counseling, screening, and health programs, constrained by limited resources; and (5) strategies to overcome barriers, such as schedule adjustments, simplified access, and interprogram collaboration.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The findings highlight that student health in boarding schools is influenced by individual routines, institutional policies, and health system support. Strengthening school rules, teacher role modeling, and consistent CHC involvement are critical to improving HBHP. This study contributes qualitative evidence for culturally grounded health promotion models in Indonesian boarding schools.</p>","PeriodicalId":15581,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Education and Health Promotion","volume":"15 ","pages":"340"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2026-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13633788/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149109893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}