Journal of Comparative Neurology最新文献_第10页

Anatomical organization of the cerebrum of the praying mantis Hierodula membranacea 螳螂 Hierodula membranacea 的大脑解剖结构。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Journal of Comparative Neurology Pub Date : 2024-03-19 DOI: 10.1002/cne.25607

Vanessa Althaus, Gesa Exner, Joss von Hadeln, Uwe Homberg, Ronny Rosner

{"title":"Anatomical organization of the cerebrum of the praying mantis Hierodula membranacea","authors":"Vanessa Althaus, Gesa Exner, Joss von Hadeln, Uwe Homberg, Ronny Rosner","doi":"10.1002/cne.25607","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cne.25607","url":null,"abstract":"Many predatory animals, such as the praying mantis, use vision for prey detection and capture. Mantises are known in particular for their capability to estimate distances to prey by stereoscopic vision. While the initial visual processing centers have been extensively documented, we lack knowledge on the architecture of central brain regions, pivotal for sensory motor transformation and higher brain functions. To close this gap, we provide a three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of the central brain of the Asian mantis, Hierodula membranacea. The atlas facilitates in-depth analysis of neuron ramification regions and aides in elucidating potential neuronal pathways. We integrated seven 3D-reconstructed visual interneurons into the atlas. In total, 42 distinct neuropils of the cerebrum were reconstructed based on synapsin-immunolabeled whole-mount brains. Backfills from the antenna and maxillary palps, as well as immunolabeling of γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), further substantiate the identification and boundaries of brain areas. The composition and internal organization of the neuropils were compared to the anatomical organization of the brain of the fruit fly (Drosophila melanogaster) and the two available brain atlases of Polyneoptera—the desert locust (Schistocerca gregaria) and the Madeira cockroach (Rhyparobia maderae). This study paves the way for detailed analyses of neuronal circuitry and promotes cross-species brain comparisons. We discuss differences in brain organization between holometabolous and polyneopteran insects. Identification of ramification sites of the visual neurons integrated into the atlas supports previous claims about homologous structures in the optic lobes of flies and mantises.","PeriodicalId":15552,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Neurology","volume":"532 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cne.25607","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140158301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Identification of hippocampal area CA2 in hamster and vole brain 仓鼠和田鼠大脑海马区 CA2 的鉴定

IF 2.5 4区医学

Journal of Comparative Neurology Pub Date : 2024-03-18 DOI: 10.1002/cne.25603

Preston N. Siegler, Emma K. Shaughnessy, Brian Horman, Tia T. Vierling, Darron H. King, Heather B. Patisaul, Kim L. Huhman, Georgia M. Alexander, Serena M. Dudek

{"title":"Identification of hippocampal area CA2 in hamster and vole brain","authors":"Preston N. Siegler, Emma K. Shaughnessy, Brian Horman, Tia T. Vierling, Darron H. King, Heather B. Patisaul, Kim L. Huhman, Georgia M. Alexander, Serena M. Dudek","doi":"10.1002/cne.25603","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cne.25603","url":null,"abstract":"Prairie voles (Microtus ochrogaster) and Syrian, or golden, hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus) are closely related to mice (Mus musculus) and are commonly used in studies of social behavior including social interaction, social memory, and aggression. Hippocampal area CA2 is known to play a key role in these behaviors in mice and responds to social stimuli in rats, but CA2 has yet to be characterized in hamsters or voles, which are also used in studies of social behaviors. Here, we used immunofluorescence to determine whether CA2 could be molecularly identified in tissue from voles and hamsters. We found that staining for many CA2 markers was similar in these three species, with labeling seen in neurons at the distal end of the mossy fibers . In contrast, although perineuronal nets (PNNs) surround CA2 cells in mice, PNN staining differed across species. In voles, both CA2 and CA3 were labeled, whereas in hamsters, labeling was seen primarily in CA3. These results demonstrate that CA2 can be molecularly distinguished from neighboring CA1 and CA3 areas in voles and hamsters with several antibodies commonly used in mice. However, PNN staining is not useful for identifying CA2 in voles or hamsters, suggestive of differing roles for either PNNs or for the hippocampal subregions in social behavior. These findings reveal commonalities across species in the molecular profile of CA2 and should facilitate future studies of CA2 in these species.","PeriodicalId":15552,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Neurology","volume":"532 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140143640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Illuminating the terminal nerve: Uncovering the link between GnRH-1 neuron and olfactory development 照亮末端神经：揭示 GnRH-1 神经元与嗅觉发育之间的联系。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Journal of Comparative Neurology Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1002/cne.25599

Enrico Amato Jr., Ed Zandro M. Taroc, Paolo E. Forni

{"title":"Illuminating the terminal nerve: Uncovering the link between GnRH-1 neuron and olfactory development","authors":"Enrico Amato Jr., Ed Zandro M. Taroc, Paolo E. Forni","doi":"10.1002/cne.25599","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cne.25599","url":null,"abstract":"During embryonic development, the olfactory placode (OP) generates migratory neurons, including olfactory pioneer neurons, cells of the terminal nerve (TN), gonadotropin-releasing hormone-1 (GnRH-1) neurons, and other uncharacterized neurons. Pioneer neurons from the OP induce olfactory bulb (OB) morphogenesis. In mice, GnRH-1 neurons appear in the olfactory system around mid-gestation and migrate via the TN axons to different brain regions. The GnRH-1 neurons are crucial in controlling the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis. Kallmann syndrome is characterized by impaired olfactory system development, defective OBs, secretion of GnRH-1, and infertility. The precise mechanistic link between the olfactory system and GnRH-1 development remains unclear. Studies in humans and mice highlight the importance of the prokineticin-2/prokineticin-receptor-2 (Prokr2) signaling pathway in OB morphogenesis and GnRH-1 neuronal migration. Prokr2 loss-of-function mutations can cause Kallmann syndrome (KS), and hence the Prokr2 signaling pathway represents a unique model to decipher the olfactory/GnRH-1 connection. We discovered that Prokr2 is expressed in the TN neurons during the critical period of GnRH-1 neuron formation, migration, and induction of OB morphogenesis. Single-cell RNA sequencing identified that the TN is formed by neurons distinct from the olfactory neurons. The TN neurons express multiple genes associated with KS. Our study suggests that the aberrant development of pioneer/TN neurons might cause the KS spectrum.","PeriodicalId":15552,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Neurology","volume":"532 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140131660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Nuclear parcellation and numbers of orexinergic neurons in five species of larger brained birds 五种脑容量较大鸟类的核分布和奥曲肽能神经元数量。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Journal of Comparative Neurology Pub Date : 2024-03-14 DOI: 10.1002/cne.25602

Pedzisai Mazengenya, Muhammad A. Spocter, Paul R. Manger

{"title":"Nuclear parcellation and numbers of orexinergic neurons in five species of larger brained birds","authors":"Pedzisai Mazengenya, Muhammad A. Spocter, Paul R. Manger","doi":"10.1002/cne.25602","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cne.25602","url":null,"abstract":"The orexinergic/hypocretinergic system, while having several roles, appears to be a key link in the balance between arousal and food intake. In birds, to date, this system has only been examined anatomically in four species, all with brains smaller than 3.5 g and of limited phylogenetic range. Here, using orexin-A immunohistochemistry, we describe the distribution, morphology, and nuclear parcellation of orexinergic neurons within the hypothalami of a Congo gray and a Timneh gray parrot, a pied crow, an emu, and a common ostrich. These birds represent a broad phylogeny, with brains ranging in size from 7.85 to 26.5 g. Within the hypothalami of the species studied, the orexinergic neurons were organized in two clusters, and a densely packed paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus cluster located within the medial hypothalamus (Hyp), but not contacting the ventricle, and a more loosely packed lateral hypothalamic cluster in the lateral Hyp. Stereological analysis revealed a strong correlation, using phylogenetic generalized least squares regression analyses, between brain mass and the total number of orexinergic neurons, as well as soma parameters such as volume and area. Orexinergic axonal terminals evinced two types of boutons, larger and the smaller en passant boutons. Unlike the orexinergic system in mammals, which has several variances in cluster organization, that of the birds studied, in the present and previous studies, currently shows organizational invariance, despite the differences in brain and body mass, phylogenetic relationships, and life-histories of the species studied.","PeriodicalId":15552,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Neurology","volume":"532 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cne.25602","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140119595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The prosubiculum in the human hippocampus: A rostrocaudal, feature-driven, and systematic approach 人类海马的前丘：喙尾部、特征驱动和系统方法。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Journal of Comparative Neurology Pub Date : 2024-03-13 DOI: 10.1002/cne.25604

Emma W. Rosenblum, Emily M. Williams, Samantha N. Champion, Matthew P. Frosch, Jean C. Augustinack

{"title":"The prosubiculum in the human hippocampus: A rostrocaudal, feature-driven, and systematic approach","authors":"Emma W. Rosenblum, Emily M. Williams, Samantha N. Champion, Matthew P. Frosch, Jean C. Augustinack","doi":"10.1002/cne.25604","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cne.25604","url":null,"abstract":"The hippocampal subfield prosubiculum (ProS), is a conserved neuroanatomic region in mouse, monkey, and human. This area lies between CA1 and subiculum (Sub) and particularly lacks consensus on its boundaries; reports have varied on the description of its features and location. In this report, we review, refine, and evaluate four cytoarchitectural features that differentiate ProS from its neighboring subfields: (1) small neurons, (2) lightly stained neurons, (3) superficial clustered neurons, and (4) a cell sparse zone. ProS was delineated in all cases (n = 10). ProS was examined for its cytoarchitectonic features and location rostrocaudally, from the anterior head through the body in the hippocampus. The most common feature was small pyramidal neurons, which were intermingled with larger pyramidal neurons in ProS. We quantitatively measured ProS pyramidal neurons, which showed (average, width at pyramidal base = 14.31 µm, n = 400 per subfield). CA1 neurons averaged 15.57 µm and Sub neurons averaged 15.63 µm, both were significantly different than ProS (Kruskal–Wallis test, p < .0001). The other three features observed were lightly stained neurons, clustered neurons, and a cell sparse zone. Taken together, these findings suggest that ProS is an independent subfield, likely with distinct functional contributions to the broader interconnected hippocampal network. Our results suggest that ProS is a cytoarchitecturally varied subfield, both for features and among individuals. This diverse architecture in features and individuals for ProS could explain the long-standing complexity regarding the identification of this subfield.","PeriodicalId":15552,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Neurology","volume":"532 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cne.25604","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140110428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evolution of air-borne vocalization: Insights from neural studies in the archeobatrachian species Bombina orientalis 气载发声的进化：从对东方鲣鸟的神经研究中获得的启示。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Journal of Comparative Neurology Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI: 10.1002/cne.25601

Stefan Huggenberger, Wolfgang Walkowiak

{"title":"Evolution of air-borne vocalization: Insights from neural studies in the archeobatrachian species Bombina orientalis","authors":"Stefan Huggenberger, Wolfgang Walkowiak","doi":"10.1002/cne.25601","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cne.25601","url":null,"abstract":"Vocalization of tetrapods evolved as an air-driven mechanism. Thus, it is conceivable that the underlaying neural network might have evolved from more ancient respiratory circuits and be made up of homologous components that generate breathing rhythms across vertebrates. In this context, the extant species of stem anurans provide an opportunity to analyze the connection of the neural circuits of lung ventilation and vocalization. Here, we analyzed the fictive lung ventilation and vocalization behavior of isolated brains of the Chinese fire-bellied toad Bombina orientalis during their mating season by nerve root recordings. We discovered significant differences in durations of activation of male brains after stimulation of the statoacoustic nerve or vocalization-relevant forebrain structures in comparison to female brains. The increased durations of motor nerve activities in male brains can be interpreted as fictive calling, as male's advertisement calls in vivo had the same general pattern compared to lung ventilation, but longer duration periods. Female brains react to the corresponding stimulations with the same shorter activity pattern that occurred spontaneously in both female and male brains and thus can be interpreted as fictive lung ventilations. These results support the hypothesis that vocal circuits evolved from ancient respiration networks in the anuran caudal hindbrain. Moreover, we could show that the terrestrial stem archeobatrachian Bombina spec. is an appropriate model to study the function and evolution of the shared network of lung ventilation and vocal generation.","PeriodicalId":15552,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Neurology","volume":"532 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cne.25601","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140049593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Is there a consensus on the location and composition of the human subplate? 关于人类亚板层的位置和组成是否已达成共识？

IF 2.5 4区医学

Journal of Comparative Neurology Pub Date : 2024-03-07 DOI: 10.1002/cne.25605

Gavin J. Clowry

引用次数: 0

Visual afferents from an eye in the terrestrial slug Limax valentianus 来自陆生蛞蝓Limax valentianus眼睛的视觉传入。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Journal of Comparative Neurology Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1002/cne.25600

Yuko Matsuo, Airi Kawakami, Ryota Matsuo

{"title":"Visual afferents from an eye in the terrestrial slug Limax valentianus","authors":"Yuko Matsuo, Airi Kawakami, Ryota Matsuo","doi":"10.1002/cne.25600","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cne.25600","url":null,"abstract":"Terrestrial gastropods have a lens-bearing eye on the tip of their tentacles. There are two morphologically distinct photoreceptors, called Type-I and Type-II photoreceptors, in the retina. Type-I photoreceptors are equipped with highly developed photoreceptive microvilli in their outer rhabdomeric segment, whereas Type-II photoreceptors have short and fewer microvilli. Although both types of photoreceptors send afferent projections directly to the brain, their destinations in the brain, called optic neuropiles, have not been sufficiently investigated. Our recent studies revealed that there are commissural fibers in the cerebral ganglia that transmit photic information acquired by bilateral eyes. Moreover, some of the retinal photoreceptors are connected by gap junctions to the photosensitive brain neurons, suggesting the functional interaction of the photic information between the eye and brain photoreceptors, as well as between bilateral eyes. However, it has not been clarified which type of retinal photoreceptors send commissural projections to the contralateral hemiganglion nor interact with the brain photoreceptors. In the present study, we demonstrated by molecular histological analyses and tracer injections that (1) Type-I and Type-II photoreceptors send glutamatergic afferent projections to the medial and lateral lobes of the ipsilateral optic neuropile, respectively, (2) direct synaptic interaction between bilateral optic nerves occurs in the medial lobe of the optic neuropile, and (3) brain photosensory neurons form gap junctions with the medial lobe of the contralateral optic neuropile. These results reveal an ordered pattern of afferent projections from the retina and provide insight into the different functional roles of retinal photoreceptors.","PeriodicalId":15552,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Neurology","volume":"532 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140021886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pathologic classification of a late-onset peripheral neuropathy in a spontaneous Labrador retriever dog model 自发拉布拉多猎犬模型晚期周围神经病变的病理学分类。

IF 2.5 4区医学

Journal of Comparative Neurology Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1002/cne.25596

Ryan S. Anderson, Alexander K. Chu, Helena Rylander, Emily E. Binversie, Ian D. Duncan, Lauren Baker, Shahriar Salamat, Margaret M. Patterson, Jordan Gruel, Nyah L. Kohler, Hannah K. Kearney, Shelby M. Ale, Mehdi M. Momen, Peter Muir, John P. Svaren, Rebecca Johnson, Susannah J. Sample

{"title":"Pathologic classification of a late-onset peripheral neuropathy in a spontaneous Labrador retriever dog model","authors":"Ryan S. Anderson, Alexander K. Chu, Helena Rylander, Emily E. Binversie, Ian D. Duncan, Lauren Baker, Shahriar Salamat, Margaret M. Patterson, Jordan Gruel, Nyah L. Kohler, Hannah K. Kearney, Shelby M. Ale, Mehdi M. Momen, Peter Muir, John P. Svaren, Rebecca Johnson, Susannah J. Sample","doi":"10.1002/cne.25596","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cne.25596","url":null,"abstract":"Late-onset peripheral neuropathy (LPN) is a heritable canine neuropathy commonly found in Labrador retrievers and is characterized by laryngeal paralysis and pelvic limb paresis. Our objective was to establish canine LPN as a model for human hereditary peripheral neuropathy by classifying it as either an axonopathy or myelinopathy and evaluating length-dependent degeneration. We conducted a motor nerve conduction study of the sciatic and ulnar nerves, electromyography (EMG) of appendicular and epaxial musculature, and histologic analysis of sciatic and recurrent laryngeal nerves in LPN-affected and control dogs. LPN-affected dogs exhibited significant decreases in compound muscle action potential (CMAP) amplitude, CMAP area, and pelvic limb latencies. However, no differences were found in motor nerve conduction velocity, residual latencies, or CMAP duration. Distal limb musculature showed greater EMG changes in LPN-affected dogs. Histologically, LPN-affected dogs exhibited a reduction in the number of large-diameter axons, especially in distal nerve regions. In conclusion, LPN in Labrador retrievers is a common, spontaneous, length-dependent peripheral axonopathy that is a novel animal model of age-related peripheral neuropathy that could be used for fundamental research and clinical trials.","PeriodicalId":15552,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Neurology","volume":"532 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/cne.25596","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140028203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Nuclei and tracts in the thalamus of crocodiles 鳄鱼丘脑的核和束

IF 2.5 4区医学

Journal of Comparative Neurology Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1002/cne.25595

Michael B. Pritz

{"title":"Nuclei and tracts in the thalamus of crocodiles","authors":"Michael B. Pritz","doi":"10.1002/cne.25595","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cne.25595","url":null,"abstract":"The thalamus is one of the most important divisions of the forebrain because it serves as the major hub for transmission of information between the brainstem and telencephalon. While many studies have investigated the thalamus in mammals, comparable analyses in reptiles are incomplete. To fill this gap in knowledge, the thalamus was investigated in crocodiles using a variety of morphological techniques. The thalamus consists of two parts: a dorsal and a ventral division. The dorsal thalamus was defined by its projections to the telencephalon, whereas the ventral thalamus lacked this circuit. The complement of nuclei in each part of the thalamus was identified and characterized. Alar and basal components of both the dorsal and ventral thalamus were distinguished. Although some alar-derived nuclei in the dorsal thalamus shared certain features, no grouping could account for all of the known nuclei. However, immunohistochemical observations suggested a subdivision of alar-derived ventral thalamic nuclei. In view of this, a different approach to the organization of the dorsal thalamus should be considered. Development of the dorsal thalamus is suggested to be one way to provide a fresh perspective on its organization.","PeriodicalId":15552,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Comparative Neurology","volume":"532 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139996349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0