2021 Fourth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
An improved Gaussian Mixture Method based Background Subtraction Model for Moving Object Detection in Outdoor Scene 基于改进高斯混合法的室外运动目标检测模型
Supriya Agrawal, P. Natu
{"title":"An improved Gaussian Mixture Method based Background Subtraction Model for Moving Object Detection in Outdoor Scene","authors":"Supriya Agrawal, P. Natu","doi":"10.1109/icecct52121.2021.9616883","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecct52121.2021.9616883","url":null,"abstract":"Detection of moving objects has become an essential step in video surveillance applications. Due to lack of automatic thresholding and self-adaptive updating of background model at pixel level, foreground-background separation is not correctly classified. In this research work, we have proposed a novel approach to detect moving objects (like person and vehicle) from static scene using single stationary camera. Firstly, we used statistical background model Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) to generate the binary mask. At this stage, we have tuned GMM parameters to update the background model pixel wise. Then, blob analysis connected components labeling and morphology operations have been applied as post processing step to detect foreground efficiently. The proposed work was experimented on two benchmark datasets PET 2006 and Highway. The performance of the proposed approach is analyzed by calculating precision, recall, f1-score and accuracy. Experimental results reveal that the proposed method performs well as compared to popular Gaussian based and Non-Gaussian based methods","PeriodicalId":155129,"journal":{"name":"2021 Fourth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129428392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Modified inertia weight approach in PSO algorithm to enhance MMSE Equalization 改进PSO算法中的惯量权方法增强MMSE均衡性
D. Diana, S. Rani
{"title":"Modified inertia weight approach in PSO algorithm to enhance MMSE Equalization","authors":"D. Diana, S. Rani","doi":"10.1109/ICECCT52121.2021.9616720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECCT52121.2021.9616720","url":null,"abstract":"The need of effective adaptive algorithm with faster convergence rate for rapid time changing channel requires innovative, simple algorithmic improvement in channel equalization. The simple and fast Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm provides promising results in equalization under all channel varying conditions. To balance the exploitation and exploration characteristics, the innovative inertia weight parameter selection is demanded. This work proposes a new method including fuzzy complements inertia weight strategy which shows superior performance. The performance is validated through extensive simulations for different inertia weight strategies. Further the simulation result examines the Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) on different channel conditions.","PeriodicalId":155129,"journal":{"name":"2021 Fourth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124419774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Regional Congestion Aware Odd Even Routing with Fair Arbitration for Network on Chip 基于公平仲裁的片上网络区域拥塞感知奇偶路由
Rohith Somisetty, V. Karthik, M. R. S. Srujan, M. Vinodhini
{"title":"Regional Congestion Aware Odd Even Routing with Fair Arbitration for Network on Chip","authors":"Rohith Somisetty, V. Karthik, M. R. S. Srujan, M. Vinodhini","doi":"10.1109/icecct52121.2021.9616741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecct52121.2021.9616741","url":null,"abstract":"Advancement in current VLSI technologies increases the number of cores or Intellectual Properties (IPs) integrated in System on Chip (SoC) and this results in many-core and multi-core SoCs. Traditional interconnects used in these SoCs introduce multiple processing and traverse delays. In SoC, Network on Chip (NoC) overcomes the problem faced with traditional interconnect and provides an effective and efficient data transfer between the cores. Further in NoC, there is a growing need for routing algorithms which are flexible enough to provide minimal paths and congestion awareness. In this paper, a Regional Congestion Aware Odd Even routing algorithm with Fair Arbitration (RCAOE-FA) based on adaptive Odd Even (OE) turn model is proposed which provides deadlock freedom, on a 2D mesh topology based NoC. The proposed algorithm is implemented and analyzed using the cycle accurate simulator for four different traffic patterns namely – Random, Transpose-1, Transpose-2 and Bit-Reversal. The results of the same are compared with the predecessor algorithm under all the aforementioned traffic patterns. After implementing the algorithm it is observed that, the proposed routing algorithm shows considerable reduction in packet latency for transpose 1, transpose 2, bit reversal and random synthetic traffic patterns.","PeriodicalId":155129,"journal":{"name":"2021 Fourth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122573860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Automated Brain Tumor Detection Model Using Modified Intrinsic Extrema Pattern based Machine Learning Classifier 基于改进内禀极值模式的机器学习分类器自动脑肿瘤检测模型
K. Sankaran, A. S. Poyyamozhi, Shaik Siddiq Ali, Y. Jennifer
{"title":"Automated Brain Tumor Detection Model Using Modified Intrinsic Extrema Pattern based Machine Learning Classifier","authors":"K. Sankaran, A. S. Poyyamozhi, Shaik Siddiq Ali, Y. Jennifer","doi":"10.1109/icecct52121.2021.9616764","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecct52121.2021.9616764","url":null,"abstract":"In Medical Image analysis, brain tumor detection, segmentation, and classification of tumor region is most tedious and time-consuming task. MRI is an imaging technique to visualize anatomy structure of human brain which helps to find the tumor affected region for the researchers and clinical experts. In this paper, for the denoising of brain MRI improved CNLM (collaborative Non-Local Means) filter is used. For denoised image, the process of segmentation is performed by Modified Intrinsic Extrema pattern. By taking the segmented region, features are extracted by correlation-based HOG (Histogram of Gradient). The selected features are used for the image classification using Improved kernel based SVM classifier which includes linear, RBF, quadratic and polynomial kernels. Thus, this modelling of IKSVM is helpful in enhancing the accuracy of classification.","PeriodicalId":155129,"journal":{"name":"2021 Fourth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"115 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132459973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design of Highly Nonlinear Asymmetric Bored Core Hexagonal Photonic Crystal Fiber with Large Negative Dispersion 大负色散高非线性非对称钻孔芯六方光子晶体光纤的设计
S. Biswas, Rishad Arfin, Syed Athar Bin Amir, Z. Zahir, Ashfia Binte Habib, R. Khan
{"title":"Design of Highly Nonlinear Asymmetric Bored Core Hexagonal Photonic Crystal Fiber with Large Negative Dispersion","authors":"S. Biswas, Rishad Arfin, Syed Athar Bin Amir, Z. Zahir, Ashfia Binte Habib, R. Khan","doi":"10.1109/icecct52121.2021.9616767","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecct52121.2021.9616767","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, we present a novel design of hexagonal photonic crystal fiber (H-PCF) with asymmetric bored core, which simultaneously achieves large negative optical dispersion and high nonlinearity. To carry out the investigation of the optical characteristics of the proposed H-PCF numerically, electromagnetic solver based on finite element method (FEM) is employed. The modal properties of the photonic fibers such as dispersion and nonlinearity are explored over a wide spectral range from 1.35 μm to 1.6 μm by tuning the optimum geometrical parameters of the design. The numerical study shows that a significant dispersion of –2013 ps/(nm.km) with a nonlinear coefficient of 109.9 W−1km−1 is obtained at the operating wavelength of 1.55 μm. One of the advantages our proposed structure offers is the design flexibility during the fabrication process since the proposed structure comprises periodic arrangement of circular air holes only. The enhanced negative dispersion and nonlinearity of our proposed photonic structure make it a reliable candidate for high speed optical broadband communication and nonlinear optical processes.","PeriodicalId":155129,"journal":{"name":"2021 Fourth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126920635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Artificial (or) Fake Human Face Generator using Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) Machine Learning Model 使用生成对抗网络(GAN)机器学习模型的人工(或)假人脸生成器
Mohana, Daanish Mohammed Shariff, Abhishek H, A. D.
{"title":"Artificial (or) Fake Human Face Generator using Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) Machine Learning Model","authors":"Mohana, Daanish Mohammed Shariff, Abhishek H, A. D.","doi":"10.1109/icecct52121.2021.9616779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecct52121.2021.9616779","url":null,"abstract":"Graphics algorithms for high quality image rendering are highly involved process, as layout, components, and light transport must be explicitly simulated. While existing algorithms excel in this task, creating and formatting virtual environments is a costly and time-consuming process. Thus, there is an opportunity for automating this labor intensive process by leveraging recent development in computer vision. Recent development in deep generative models, especially GANs, has spurred much interest in the computer vision domain for synthesizing realistic images. GANs combine backpropagation with a competitive process involving a pair networks, called Generative Network G and Discriminative Network D, in which G generate artificial images and D classifies it into real or artificial image categories. As the training proceeds, G learns to generate realistic images to confuse D [1]. In this work, a convolutional architecture based on GAN, specifically Deep Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks (DCGAN) has been implemented to train a generative model that can produce good quality images of human faces at scale. CelebFaces Attributes Dataset (CelebA) has been used to train the DCGAN model. Structural Similarity Index (SSIM), that measures the structural and contextual similarity of two images, has been used for quantitative evaluation of the trained DCGAN model. Obtained results shows that the quality of generated images is quite similar to the high quality images of the CelebA dataset.","PeriodicalId":155129,"journal":{"name":"2021 Fourth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"2015 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128110953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Validating response of wearable prototype device on estimating gait pattern 验证可穿戴原型装置对步态模式估计的响应
R. Jayarajan, G. Nallavan
{"title":"Validating response of wearable prototype device on estimating gait pattern","authors":"R. Jayarajan, G. Nallavan","doi":"10.1109/icecct52121.2021.9616726","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecct52121.2021.9616726","url":null,"abstract":"This experimental study is to validate the accuracy of response of the prototype device in estimation of gait cycle pattern. The mercury filed prototype device has multiple channels through which mercury flow in. The direction of flow of mercury is channeled in four different directions. The change in directions and amount of mercury in a direction is directly propositional to force influence on the device. This mercury flows freely in between light source and light sensor. Movement of mercury interrupts the light intensity which is sensed by light sensor. Sensing the movement in different chamber and change in flow direction results in estimating the direction of force acting on it, which is induced by the object/ person wearing the device. The device is referred as Force reaction vector meter (FRVM)","PeriodicalId":155129,"journal":{"name":"2021 Fourth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116975878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Edge Clustering Coefficient based Label Initialization for Label Propagation Algorithm to Detect Community Structures in Complex Networks 基于边缘聚类系数的标签初始化算法在复杂网络中检测社区结构
Jyothimon Chandran, V. M. Viswanatham
{"title":"Edge Clustering Coefficient based Label Initialization for Label Propagation Algorithm to Detect Community Structures in Complex Networks","authors":"Jyothimon Chandran, V. M. Viswanatham","doi":"10.1109/ICECCT52121.2021.9616716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECCT52121.2021.9616716","url":null,"abstract":"Identifying community structure in complex networks is a critical process that divides the entities according to their similarities in characteristic or behavior that define and control the function and organization of networks. One of the fastest and simplest community detection algorithms is the label propagation algorithm (LPA). However, the LPA produces different results in each run due to the randomness in label propagation, leading to uncertainty and instability to the detected communities. To address this problem, several algorithms have been proposed which mainly concentrates on eliminating randomness. In this paper, an improved label propagation method (ECLI-LPA) based on edge clustering coefficient-based label initialization has been proposed. In ECLI-LPA, instead of assigning unique labels to every node, the same labels are assigned to nodes whose edge clustering coefficient is above a threshold value to detect communities. The experimental results on real-world networks and synthetic networks show that the proposed method improves stability and performs better than the compared algorithms.","PeriodicalId":155129,"journal":{"name":"2021 Fourth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125247494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Urban Flood Susceptibility Mapping of Kochi Taluk Using Remote Sensing and GIS 基于遥感和GIS的高知塔鲁克城市洪水易感性制图
Shilpa Shreekumar, Dhanya Madhu, Aswani Kumar Akella
{"title":"Urban Flood Susceptibility Mapping of Kochi Taluk Using Remote Sensing and GIS","authors":"Shilpa Shreekumar, Dhanya Madhu, Aswani Kumar Akella","doi":"10.1109/icecct52121.2021.9616790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecct52121.2021.9616790","url":null,"abstract":"Urban flooding is a rising global issue which can cause significant environmental, social, economic and human losses. The primary reason for the occurrence of floods in Indian cities is high intensity rainfall. There are several other factors which play a vital role in the occurrence of urban floods like elevation, slope, land use/ land cover (LULC), etc. This project aims to identify the geospatial factors that are associated with urban flooding and produce an urban flood susceptibility map for Kochi taluk using remote sensing and geographical information system (GIS). The susceptibility mapping and its analysis was done from remotely sensed images with the help of GIS-based multi criteria decision making (MCDM) approach. Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique in integration with Geographical Information System (GIS) and Weighted Overlay Analysis had been incorporated to classify the land for urban flood susceptibility. The percentage area of highly susceptible land in Kochi increased from 24.10 % to 58.91 % for the years 2008 and 2018","PeriodicalId":155129,"journal":{"name":"2021 Fourth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114397759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
An Effective Ensemble Model to Predict Employment Status of Graduates in Higher Educational Institutions 高校毕业生就业状况预测的有效集成模型
N. Premalatha, S. Sujatha
{"title":"An Effective Ensemble Model to Predict Employment Status of Graduates in Higher Educational Institutions","authors":"N. Premalatha, S. Sujatha","doi":"10.1109/ICECCT52121.2021.9616952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICECCT52121.2021.9616952","url":null,"abstract":"Several higher education institutions face the issue or difficulty of graduating more than 90% of their students who can competently satisfy and meet the industry's requirements. However, the industry is also challenged by the difficulty of locating skilled tertiary institution graduates who meet their requirements. The success or failure of any organisation is primarily determined by how its workforce is recruited and retained. As a result, one of the major and critical problems of management decision-making is the selection of an acceptable or satisfactory candidate for the job position. As a result, this work proposes a modern, accurate, and worthy machine learning classification model that can be deployed, implemented, and used to make predictions and assessments on job applicant attributes from academic performance datasets to meet the industry's selection criteria. This study took into account both supervised and unsupervised machine learning classifiers. Naive Bayes, MLP, Simple Logistic, Adaboost, Bagging and Ensemble Model are chosen for analysis. The proposed model outperforms other reported methods with an accuracy of 98.4253%.","PeriodicalId":155129,"journal":{"name":"2021 Fourth International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Technologies (ICECCT)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123935696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信