Journal of Clinical Ultrasound最新文献

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Early Prediction of Diabetes by Ultrasonographic Measuring of Heel Pad Thickness: A Case-Control Study. 超声测量鞋垫厚度早期预测糖尿病:一项病例-对照研究。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Pub Date : 2025-04-29 DOI: 10.1002/jcu.24025
Syed Muhammad Yousaf Farooq, Syed Amir Gilani, Saleha Tahir, Afeesa Abid, Rimsha Khalid, Hind Binjaffar, Ahmed Alharthy, Hatem Alabsi, Fadi Toonsi, Khaled Madani, Reem L Mimish, Samy A Abusikkien, Sajid Hameed, Basem Bahakeem
{"title":"Early Prediction of Diabetes by Ultrasonographic Measuring of Heel Pad Thickness: A Case-Control Study.","authors":"Syed Muhammad Yousaf Farooq, Syed Amir Gilani, Saleha Tahir, Afeesa Abid, Rimsha Khalid, Hind Binjaffar, Ahmed Alharthy, Hatem Alabsi, Fadi Toonsi, Khaled Madani, Reem L Mimish, Samy A Abusikkien, Sajid Hameed, Basem Bahakeem","doi":"10.1002/jcu.24025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcu.24025","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The heel pad is essential for cushioning and shock absorption during weight-bearing activities. Its thickness and integrity significantly impact foot health, particularly in diabetics at risk for ulcers due to neuropathy and vascular issues. This study examines heel pad thickness in diabetics and non-diabetics with normal BMI.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>It was a case-control study conducted in the University Ultrasound Clinic, Green Town, Lahore. The duration of the study was 7 months. A convenient sampling technique was used to collect the data. The study was conducted after the approval from the research ethical committee at the University of Lahore. The sample size was 132, of which 66 were diabetic and 66 were normal. Both males and females aged 16-80 years with normal BMI were included in this study. The study found that diabetic individuals had significantly thicker heel pads than non-diabetics.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>For the left foot, the diabetic group had a mean thickness of 15.7 mm without compression and 12.4 mm with compression, versus 10.7 and 8.9 mm in the non-diabetic group. For the right foot, the diabetic group had mean thicknesses of 14.8 mm without compression and 12.6 mm with compression, compared to 10.8 and 9.2 mm in the non-diabetic group. All differences were statistically significant, with p values of 0.000.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Individuals with diabetes had significantly thicker heel pads than non-diabetics, both with and without compression. Females consistently had thicker heel pads than males across all conditions. Identifying changes in heel pad thickness may contribute to the early detection of foot-related diabetic complications, even in individuals with a normal BMI.</p>","PeriodicalId":15386,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143987442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultrasonographic Features of Plasmablastic Plasmacytoma of the Breast: A Case Report. 乳腺浆母细胞瘤的声像图特征1例。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Pub Date : 2025-04-29 DOI: 10.1002/jcu.24049
Cuie Chen, Qiuxiao Xu, Yongguang Yang, Xiaohong Xu, Erqiu Liu, Xiaofang Li, Lijuan Liu
{"title":"Ultrasonographic Features of Plasmablastic Plasmacytoma of the Breast: A Case Report.","authors":"Cuie Chen, Qiuxiao Xu, Yongguang Yang, Xiaohong Xu, Erqiu Liu, Xiaofang Li, Lijuan Liu","doi":"10.1002/jcu.24049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcu.24049","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Breast plasmacytoma (BP) is an extremely rare extramedullary manifestation of multiple myeloma (MM) and only a few cases have been reported. Here, we describe a case of BP in a 51-year-old woman presenting with progressively enlarging breast masses. This case aims to highlight the ultrasound features of BP and emphasize the importance of including BP in the differential diagnostic considerations, particularly in patients with a history of MM. Recognizing the ultrasound features of BP is vital for accurate diagnosis due to its nonspecific imaging manifestations that may resemble breast malignancies. Radiologists should approach this uncommon lesion with due diligence.</p>","PeriodicalId":15386,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144017435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Point-Of-Care Ultrasound as a First-Line Tool for Acute Diverticulitis in a Military Setting. 在军事环境中,即时超声作为急性憩室炎的一线工具。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Pub Date : 2025-04-29 DOI: 10.1002/jcu.24052
E Moccia, G Meloni
{"title":"Point-Of-Care Ultrasound as a First-Line Tool for Acute Diverticulitis in a Military Setting.","authors":"E Moccia, G Meloni","doi":"10.1002/jcu.24052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcu.24052","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) is essential for diagnosing acute abdominal conditions, especially in resource-limited settings. This report discusses a 51-year-old male presenting with left lower quadrant pain, pallor, and low-grade fever. Ultrasound performed at the Italian Navy's Divers and Riders Group with a Mindray DC-60 system revealed bowel wall thickening, increased echogenicity of surrounding fat, and a small fluid collection, suggestive of acute diverticulitis. A contrast-enhanced CT scan at a civilian hospital confirmed the diagnosis. This case highlights the value of POCUS in diagnosing diverticulitis, enabling rapid assessment when access to CT is unavailable.</p>","PeriodicalId":15386,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143973498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multimodal Imaging Findings of Intrascrotal Extratesticular Lesions Suggestive of Epidermoid Cysts: A Rare Case Report. 提示表皮样囊肿的腹囊内睾丸外病变的多模态影像学表现:罕见病例报告。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Pub Date : 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1002/jcu.24016
Ali Özçağlayan, Ahmet Veysel Polat, Yarkın Kamil Yakupoğlu, Murat Danacı
{"title":"Multimodal Imaging Findings of Intrascrotal Extratesticular Lesions Suggestive of Epidermoid Cysts: A Rare Case Report.","authors":"Ali Özçağlayan, Ahmet Veysel Polat, Yarkın Kamil Yakupoğlu, Murat Danacı","doi":"10.1002/jcu.24016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcu.24016","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Intrascrotal extratesticular epidermoid cysts are rare benign lesions that typically present as slow-growing, painless masses. Accurate and early diagnosis is crucial to differentiate them from malignant lesions and guide appropriate management. In this case, we present the multimodal radiological findings of these cysts, including gray-scale ultrasonography (US), color Doppler US, shear wave elastography (SWE), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).</p>","PeriodicalId":15386,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143998000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Novel FLNA Gene Mutation Associated With Congenital Atrioventricular Valve Dysplasia. 一种新的FLNA基因突变与先天性房室瓣膜发育不良相关。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Pub Date : 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1002/jcu.23992
Xian Yang, Xiaoyan Hao, Hairui Sun, Tingting Man, Ye Zhang, Xiaowei Liu, Xiaoyan Gu, Yihua He
{"title":"A Novel FLNA Gene Mutation Associated With Congenital Atrioventricular Valve Dysplasia.","authors":"Xian Yang, Xiaoyan Hao, Hairui Sun, Tingting Man, Ye Zhang, Xiaowei Liu, Xiaoyan Gu, Yihua He","doi":"10.1002/jcu.23992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcu.23992","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>FLNA (OMIM:300017) is important during the development of the embryonic heart and vasculature. The genotype-phenotype relationship of X-linked myxomatous valvular dystrophy caused by FLNA mutation has been reported. We report a new FLNA gene mutation in two male fetuses of a Chinese family whose transmission pattern of congenital heart disease was consistent with X-linked recessive inheritance. FLNA mutation should be considered as the cause in the family whose male members suffer from congenital valve dysplasia. Whole-exome sequencing is necessary for them to find the genetic cause of the heart anomalies.</p>","PeriodicalId":15386,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144020728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Natural History and Outcome of Cryoablation for Breast B3 Fibroepithelial Lesion: A Prospectively Reported Case and Literature Review. 冷冻消融治疗乳腺B3纤维上皮病变的自然历史和结果:一个前瞻性病例报告和文献综述。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Pub Date : 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1002/jcu.24044
Benson W G Ang, Mihir Gudi, Mooi Tai Cham, Ruey Pyng Ng, Sze Yiun Teo, Yien Sien Lee, Lester Chee Hao Leong, Geok Hoon Lim
{"title":"Natural History and Outcome of Cryoablation for Breast B3 Fibroepithelial Lesion: A Prospectively Reported Case and Literature Review.","authors":"Benson W G Ang, Mihir Gudi, Mooi Tai Cham, Ruey Pyng Ng, Sze Yiun Teo, Yien Sien Lee, Lester Chee Hao Leong, Geok Hoon Lim","doi":"10.1002/jcu.24044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcu.24044","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The use of cryoablation for B3 fibroepithelial lesions (FELs) of the breast has not been well-documented. Cryoablation offers several advantages over surgery in treating breast masses, including avoidance of general anesthesia, less invasiveness, shorter recovery, and greater cost-effectiveness. This prospective study reported the outcome of a patient with a breast B3 FEL treated with cryoablation. Post-procedure, the patient reported low pain scores, early return to work, and good cosmesis without complications. The mass also reduced in size, demonstrating that cryoablation could be a feasible method to treat such masses. Larger studies with longer-term follow-up are required to validate these findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":15386,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144026682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Flow Reserve Does Not Predict Long-Term Outcomes After Transaortic Valve Implantation in Patients With Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction. 血流储备不能预测左心室射血分数保留患者经主动脉瓣植入术后的长期预后。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Pub Date : 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1002/jcu.24034
Marte Sævik, Jan O Beitnes, Lars Aaberge, Per S Halvorsen
{"title":"Flow Reserve Does Not Predict Long-Term Outcomes After Transaortic Valve Implantation in Patients With Preserved Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction.","authors":"Marte Sævik, Jan O Beitnes, Lars Aaberge, Per S Halvorsen","doi":"10.1002/jcu.24034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcu.24034","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>We aimed to assess if flow reserve (FR) in low-dose dobutamine stress echocardiography (DSE) could predict major cardiovascular events (MACE) 1 year after TAVI in patients with severe aortic stenosis (AS) and preserved left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). We also explored the relationship between FR and NYHA class, 6-min walk test, left ventricular function, and quality of life (SF-36).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The DSE protocol (n = 72) was performed up to 20 μg/kg/min preoperatively, and FR was defined as ≥ 20% increase in stroke volume (SV). Echocardiography, walking test, and SF-36 were repeated at 12 months follow-up.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Average age was 80 ± 5 years. Preoperative peak aortic valve velocity was 4.7 ± 0.6 m/s and LVEF was 65% ± 9%. SV increased from 81 ± 19 to 92 ± 20 mL during the DSE. Twenty-five patients (36%) had FR. The prevalence of MACE was 13% at follow-up. Patients with or without FR had no significant differences in MACE (p = 1.000), NYHA class (p = 0.375), walking distance (p = 0.262), left ventricular function, or quality of life.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>FR in DSE could not predict long-term outcomes after TAVI, and offered no additional prognostic value for this patient group.</p>","PeriodicalId":15386,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144026420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultrasound-Guided Nasojejunal Tube Placement: A Simplified Approach for Improved Clinical Efficiency. 超声引导下鼻空肠管放置:一种提高临床效率的简化方法。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Pub Date : 2025-04-28 DOI: 10.1002/jcu.24051
Shufei Jiang, Mengyao Liu, Yulong Yao, Huijun Wang, Sufang Zhang, Jianxiao Chen, Yiwen Zheng, Hongxia Gong, Renying Xu, Lixin Jiang, Chunhua Wu
{"title":"Ultrasound-Guided Nasojejunal Tube Placement: A Simplified Approach for Improved Clinical Efficiency.","authors":"Shufei Jiang, Mengyao Liu, Yulong Yao, Huijun Wang, Sufang Zhang, Jianxiao Chen, Yiwen Zheng, Hongxia Gong, Renying Xu, Lixin Jiang, Chunhua Wu","doi":"10.1002/jcu.24051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcu.24051","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To investigate the clinical effects of ultrasound-guided precise nasojejunal catheterization in critically ill patients receiving enteral nutrition.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A total of 120 patients were randomly divided into control and experimental groups in a 1:1 ratio. The control group underwent blind transnasal jejunal catheterization, and the experimental group underwent ultrasound-guided transnasal jejunal catheterization. Indices related to catheterization, complications of catheterization, and nutritional status before and after catheterization were used as observation indices.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The average catheterization time of the experimental group was shorter (21.28 ± 8.96 min), the success rate of one-time catheterization was significantly greater than that in the control group (93.3% vs. 80.0%), and the probability of catheter displacement/detachment was significantly lower in the experimental group than in the control group (p < 0.05). Prealbumin level, total serum protein level, and absolute number of lymphocytes were significantly greater than those in the control group and before catheterization (p < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>In enteral nutrition intervention for critical patients, accurate ultrasound-guided nasojejunal tube placement has the advantages of short operation time, high success rate, safety, and good nutritional support and is expected to be an ideal method for successful nasojejunal tube placement.</p>","PeriodicalId":15386,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144017443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Factors Associated With Initial Failure in Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Thrombin Injection for Iatrogenic Femoral Pseudoaneurysms. 超声引导下经皮注射凝血酶治疗医源性股假性动脉瘤初始失败的相关因素。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Pub Date : 2025-04-25 DOI: 10.1002/jcu.24036
Yong Zou, Yan-Duan Lin, Qiao-Min Fu, Kun-Jian Li
{"title":"Factors Associated With Initial Failure in Ultrasound-Guided Percutaneous Thrombin Injection for Iatrogenic Femoral Pseudoaneurysms.","authors":"Yong Zou, Yan-Duan Lin, Qiao-Min Fu, Kun-Jian Li","doi":"10.1002/jcu.24036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcu.24036","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to evaluate factors associated with the initial failure of ultrasound-guided percutaneous thrombin injection in the treatment of iatrogenic femoral pseudoaneurysms (FPA).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective analysis was performed on 60 patients who developed iatrogenic FPA following transfemoral procedures at Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen University between January 2015 and December 2023. All patients received ultrasound-guided percutaneous thrombin injection. Fifty patients were successfully treated with a single injection (control group), while 10 patients required additional injections (experimental group). Baseline patient and pseudoaneurysm characteristics were compared between the two groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Ultrasound-guided percutaneous thrombin injection successfully treated all pseudoaneurysms. No statistically significant differences were observed between the experimental and control groups in terms of sex, age, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, use of antiplatelet agents, parent artery involvement, maximum pseudoaneurysm diameter, ostium, or blood flow velocity at the ostium (p > 0.05). However, statistically significant differences were noted in aneurysm neck length and anticoagulant use (p < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Aneurysm neck length and anticoagulant use were identified as factors influencing the effectiveness of initial ultrasound-guided percutaneous thrombin injection for iatrogenic FPA. For patients experiencing treatment failure, additional thrombin injections yielded satisfactory outcomes; surgical repair can even be avoided. Ultrasound-guided percutaneous thrombin injection is proposed as a safe, minimally invasive, and effective treatment option for iatrogenic pseudoaneurysm, valued for its simplicity and repeatability.</p>","PeriodicalId":15386,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144026562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Establish a Nomogram Based on Ultrasound Novel Vascularity Characteristics to Differentiate Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma From Follicular Benign Neoplasms. 基于超声新血管特征建立甲状腺滤泡性癌与滤泡性良性肿瘤的分型图。
IF 1.2 4区 医学
Journal of Clinical Ultrasound Pub Date : 2025-04-25 DOI: 10.1002/jcu.24033
Aonan Pan, Luying Gao, Yu Xia, Liyuan Ma, Jiang Ji, Yu' Ang An, Nengwen Luo, Jionghui Gu, Yang Cao, Surong Hua, Ya Hu, Xiaoyi Li, Yuxin Jiang
{"title":"Establish a Nomogram Based on Ultrasound Novel Vascularity Characteristics to Differentiate Follicular Thyroid Carcinoma From Follicular Benign Neoplasms.","authors":"Aonan Pan, Luying Gao, Yu Xia, Liyuan Ma, Jiang Ji, Yu' Ang An, Nengwen Luo, Jionghui Gu, Yang Cao, Surong Hua, Ya Hu, Xiaoyi Li, Yuxin Jiang","doi":"10.1002/jcu.24033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jcu.24033","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to construct a nomogram based on novel ultrasound vascularity features to differentiate follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC) from follicular benign neoplasms (FBN).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 153 patients were included. We evaluated various sonographic features of all nodules and analyzed the diagnostic efficiency of different vascularity patterns for FTC. Furthermore, independent predictors for FTC were screened using multivariable logistic regression. A nomogram was established to predict FTC, and various methods were used to evaluate the performance of the nomogram.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The firework-like pattern and central-grasp pattern were more likely to appear in the FTC (p < 0.001, p = 0.007), while the ring-like pattern was more likely to appear in the FBN (p < 0.001). The firework-like pattern showed the best performance in accuracy (71.2%) and NPV (73.4%) among other vascularity patterns. Besides, thick hypo-halo, ring-like pattern, central-grasp pattern, and firework-like pattern were four predictors used to construct the nomogram. The bootstrap AUC was 0.814 (95% CI: 0.743-0.884) which revealed the nomogram had accurate prediction accuracy.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The firework-like pattern and central-grasp pattern were vascularity characteristics for FTC, while the ring-like pattern was for FBN. Besides, our nomogram based on novel vascularity characteristics can help distinguish FTC and FBN before operation.</p>","PeriodicalId":15386,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Ultrasound","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144020589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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