The Biological bulletin最新文献

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Development of the Larval Serotonergic Nervous System in the Sea Star Patiriella regularis as Revealed by Confocal Imaging. 共聚焦成像研究海星幼鱼血清素能神经系统的发育。
IF 1.6
The Biological bulletin Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.2307/1542609
F Chee, M Byrne
{"title":"Development of the Larval Serotonergic Nervous System in the Sea Star Patiriella regularis as Revealed by Confocal Imaging.","authors":"F Chee,&nbsp;M Byrne","doi":"10.2307/1542609","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1542609","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Development of the nervous system in the larvae of the sea star Patiriella regularis was reconstructed in three dimensions. The optical sectioning and image processing capabilities of the confocal microscope made it possible to identify the precise location and timing of development of serotonergic cells in relation to subsequent development of larval features. Similarities between this system and the serotonergic systems in larvae of other echinoderms were explored. Neuronal-like immunoreactive cells and processes first appeared in late gastrulae as a collection of cells scattered across the animal pole. These cells subsequently gave rise to basal axons positioned along the basal lamina. Immunopositive cells located in the stomodaeal region marked the beginnings of formation of the adoral ciliated band. Cells were also present in the mid-dorsal epithelium. Advanced bipinnaria had pyramidal immunoreactive cells within the adoral band and ovoid immunoreactive cells within the preoral and postoral ciliated bands. Processes originating from neurons in the transverse region of the preoral ciliated band extended into the buccal cavity, suggesting that these cells have a sensory role in feeding. An anterior ganglion formed in the late bipinnaria, innervating the preoral and postoral ciliated bands. This connection has not previously been described. It thus appears that the ciliated bands in the bipinnaria larvae of P. regularis communicate via serotonergic nerve tracts.</p>","PeriodicalId":153307,"journal":{"name":"The Biological bulletin","volume":" ","pages":"123-131"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1542609","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34801710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 36
Courtship Sounds of the Pacific Damselfish, Abudefduf sordidus (Pomacentridae). 太平洋小雀鲷的求偶声。
IF 1.6
The Biological bulletin Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.2307/1542627
P S Lobel, L M Kerr
{"title":"Courtship Sounds of the Pacific Damselfish, Abudefduf sordidus (Pomacentridae).","authors":"P S Lobel,&nbsp;L M Kerr","doi":"10.2307/1542627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1542627","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":153307,"journal":{"name":"The Biological bulletin","volume":" ","pages":"242-244"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1542627","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34802258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 36
Long-Term Effect of Municipal Water Use on the Water Budget of the Ipswich River Basin. 城市用水对伊普斯维奇河流域水资源收支的长期影响。
IF 1.6
The Biological bulletin Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.2307/1542661
S Canfield, L Claessens, C Hopkinson, E Rastetter, J Vallino
{"title":"Long-Term Effect of Municipal Water Use on the Water Budget of the Ipswich River Basin.","authors":"S Canfield,&nbsp;L Claessens,&nbsp;C Hopkinson,&nbsp;E Rastetter,&nbsp;J Vallino","doi":"10.2307/1542661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1542661","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":153307,"journal":{"name":"The Biological bulletin","volume":" ","pages":"295-297"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1542661","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34801706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
The 𝛿-Aminolevulinate Dehydratase of Marine Vibrio alginolyticus is Resistant to Lead (Pb). 海洋溶藻弧菌𝛿-Aminolevulinate脱水酶对铅具有抗性。
IF 1.6
The Biological bulletin Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.2307/1542653
O A Ogunseitan, S L Yang, E Scheinbach
{"title":"The 𝛿-Aminolevulinate Dehydratase of Marine Vibrio alginolyticus is Resistant to Lead (Pb).","authors":"O A Ogunseitan,&nbsp;S L Yang,&nbsp;E Scheinbach","doi":"10.2307/1542653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1542653","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":153307,"journal":{"name":"The Biological bulletin","volume":" ","pages":"283-284"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1542653","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34801713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Threat-Sensitive Nest Defense in Domino Damselfish, Dascyllus albisella. 小黄雀鲷的威胁敏感巢防御。
IF 1.6
The Biological bulletin Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.2307/1542628
S J Oliver, E Watson
{"title":"Threat-Sensitive Nest Defense in Domino Damselfish, Dascyllus albisella.","authors":"S J Oliver,&nbsp;E Watson","doi":"10.2307/1542628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1542628","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":153307,"journal":{"name":"The Biological bulletin","volume":" ","pages":"244-246"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1542628","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34802262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Contact with Squid Egg Capsules Increases Agonistic Behavior in Male Squid (Loligo pealei). 接触鱿鱼卵囊增加雄性鱿鱼(Loligo pealei)的激动行为。
IF 1.6
The Biological bulletin Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.2307/1542636
A J King, S A Adamo, R T Hanlon
{"title":"Contact with Squid Egg Capsules Increases Agonistic Behavior in Male Squid (Loligo pealei).","authors":"A J King,&nbsp;S A Adamo,&nbsp;R T Hanlon","doi":"10.2307/1542636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1542636","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":153307,"journal":{"name":"The Biological bulletin","volume":" ","pages":"256"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1542636","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34802267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Evaluation of Circadian Rhythms in the Limulus Eye. 鲎眼的昼夜节律评价。
IF 1.6
The Biological bulletin Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.2307/1542621
V J Ruta, F A Dodge, R B Barlow
{"title":"Evaluation of Circadian Rhythms in the Limulus Eye.","authors":"V J Ruta,&nbsp;F A Dodge,&nbsp;R B Barlow","doi":"10.2307/1542621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1542621","url":null,"abstract":"The visual system of the horseshoe crab, Limulus polyphemus, shows a remarkable circadian rhythm in sensitivity. About the time of sunset, a circadian oscillator in the brain of the animal generates efferent optic nerve signals to the lateral eye modulating both its structure and function. The overall increase in sensitivity nearly compensates for the reduction in ambient light at night (1, 2). High nighttime visual sensitivity appears to be important for mating, a visually guided behavior that the animals can accomplish as well at night as in the day (3). The mechanisms underlying the elegant adaptation of the Limulus eye to dim nighttime illumination include anatomical changes in the retina that increase photon catch at the expense of spatial resolution, and physiological changes that enhance the summation of photon events at the expense of temporal resolution. Here we evaluate further the effect of the circadian clock on two","PeriodicalId":153307,"journal":{"name":"The Biological bulletin","volume":" ","pages":"233-234"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1542621","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34802273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Hyaluronic Acid: A Component of the Aggregation Factor Secreted by the Marine Sponge, Microciona prolifera. 透明质酸:一种由海绵分泌的聚集因子成分。
IF 1.6
The Biological bulletin Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.2307/1542650
W J Kuhns, M M Burger, E Turley
{"title":"Hyaluronic Acid: A Component of the Aggregation Factor Secreted by the Marine Sponge, Microciona prolifera.","authors":"W J Kuhns,&nbsp;M M Burger,&nbsp;E Turley","doi":"10.2307/1542650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1542650","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":153307,"journal":{"name":"The Biological bulletin","volume":" ","pages":"277-279"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1542650","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34801719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Behavior of Hemocytes in the Allorejection Reaction in Two Compound Ascidians, Botryllus scalaris and Symplegma reptans. 血红细胞在两种复合海鞘动物——黄花扁豆和reptma异体排斥反应中的行为。
IF 1.6
The Biological bulletin Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.2307/1542614
M Shirae, E Hirose, Y Saito
{"title":"Behavior of Hemocytes in the Allorejection Reaction in Two Compound Ascidians, Botryllus scalaris and Symplegma reptans.","authors":"M Shirae,&nbsp;E Hirose,&nbsp;Y Saito","doi":"10.2307/1542614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1542614","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In botryllid ascidians, the type of allorejection reaction differs among species. Comparative studies of these different reactions contribute to our understanding of the allorecognition and nonself-rejection system. We studied the morphology of hemocyte behavior during allorejection reactions in two species, Botryllus scalaris and Symplegma reptans, which stand at important points in botryllid phylogeny. In B. scalaris, phagocytes mediated hemocyte aggregation, resulting in interruption of blood flow just after vascular fusion of incompatible colonies. Although previous studies indicate that morula cells (MCs) play a central role in the rejection reaction, the MCs of B. scalaris did not participate in the rejection reaction. Colonies of S. reptans showed two types of allorejection reaction that started at different points in the process of vascular fusion between two colonies. In both types of rejection reaction, the MCs played a central role and behaved similarly to those of all botryllids except B. scalaris and a botryllid from Israel. These observations suggest that the differences in hemocyte behavior and allorecognition site observed in this study reflect the variation in allorejection reactions among botryllids.</p>","PeriodicalId":153307,"journal":{"name":"The Biological bulletin","volume":" ","pages":"188-197"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1542614","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34801717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
Salinity Effects on Nitrogen Dynamics in Estuarine Sediment Investigated by a Plug-flux Method. 用塞通量法研究盐度对河口沉积物氮动力学的影响。
IF 1.6
The Biological bulletin Pub Date : 1999-10-01 DOI: 10.2307/1542656
T Mondrup
{"title":"Salinity Effects on Nitrogen Dynamics in Estuarine Sediment Investigated by a Plug-flux Method.","authors":"T Mondrup","doi":"10.2307/1542656","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2307/1542656","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":153307,"journal":{"name":"The Biological bulletin","volume":" ","pages":"287-288"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"1999-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.2307/1542656","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"34801714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
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