{"title":"Multiple myeloma in people of working age in Czechia, Germany, and Poland: findings from a qualitative interview study.","authors":"Liz Forbat","doi":"10.1007/s11764-023-01510-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11764-023-01510-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The study sought to understand the experiences of working age adults with myeloma and their partner/family members, living in Czechia, Germany, and Poland.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Qualitative interviews were conducted with 36 working age adults living with myeloma, and three family members. Data were collected from May to October 2022. Thematic analysis was applied to the data.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Healthcare and state support within each country are described. The degree of work engagement was informed by patients' symptom burden, treatment needs, state financial aid, and family/financial obligations. Many did not conceptualise their status as involving 'return to work' as they had continued to be engaged with their jobs throughout. For some, remote working enabled them to manage treatments/side-effects and their job, while avoiding infection. In some cases, patients did not tell their employer or colleagues about their illness, for fear of discrimination.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>While experiences varied between countries, common across accounts was a struggle to balance ongoing treatments with employment, at a time when participants were expected to finance their own households and maintain their income and roles. Implications for Cancer Survivors To improve quality of life, clinical discussions around treatment decision-making should take into account patients' attitudes/approach to work, type of work engaged in, and other activities considered important to them. European Union and national cancer plans should set out optimum standards for employers, to ensure an equitable benchmark for how employees are supported. Such approaches would improve legal protections and better enforcement of employer policies to accommodate patients' limitations in the workplace.</p>","PeriodicalId":15284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Survivorship","volume":" ","pages":"884-894"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12081521/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138804179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thomas Lawler, Shaneda Warren Andersen, Amy Trentham-Dietz, Ajay K Sethi, Amye J Tevaarwerk, Kristen M C Malecki, Kristin Litzelman, Priyanka A Pophali, Ronald E Gangnon, John M Hampton, Kristine Kwekkeboom, Noelle K LoConte
{"title":"Change in alcohol consumption during the Covid-19 pandemic and associations with mental health and financial hardship: results from a survey of Wisconsin patients with cancer.","authors":"Thomas Lawler, Shaneda Warren Andersen, Amy Trentham-Dietz, Ajay K Sethi, Amye J Tevaarwerk, Kristen M C Malecki, Kristin Litzelman, Priyanka A Pophali, Ronald E Gangnon, John M Hampton, Kristine Kwekkeboom, Noelle K LoConte","doi":"10.1007/s11764-023-01502-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11764-023-01502-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Alcohol consumption increases health risks for patients with cancer. The Covid-19 pandemic may have affected drinking habits for these individuals. We surveyed patients with cancer to examine whether changes in drinking habits were related to mental health or financial effects of the pandemic.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>From October 2020 to April 2021, adult patients (age 18-80 years at diagnosis) treated for cancer in southcentral Wisconsin were invited to complete a survey. Age-adjusted percentages for history of anxiety or depression, emotional distress, and financial impacts of Covid-19 overall and by change in alcohol consumption (non-drinker, stable, decreased, or increased) were obtained via logistic regression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In total, 1,875 patients were included in the analysis (median age 64, range 19-87 years), including 9% who increased and 23% who decreased drinking. Compared to stable drinkers (32% of sample), a higher proportion of participants who increased drinking alcohol also reported anxiety or depression (45% vs. 26%), moderate to severe emotional distress (61% vs. 37%) and viewing Covid-19 as a threat to their community (67% vs. 55%). Decreased (vs. stable) drinking was associated with higher prevalence of depression or anxiety diagnosis, emotional distress, and negative financial impacts of the pandemic. Compared to non-drinkers (36% of sample), participants who increased drinking were more likely to report emotional distress (61% vs. 48%).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Patients with cancer from Wisconsin who changed their alcohol consumption during the Covid-19 pandemic were more likely to report poor mental health including anxiety, depression, and emotional distress than persons whose alcohol consumption was stable.</p><p><strong>Implications for cancer survivors: </strong>Clinicians working with cancer survivors should be aware of the link between poor mental health and increased alcohol consumption and be prepared to offer guidance or referrals to counseling, as needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":15284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Survivorship","volume":" ","pages":"754-765"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11130075/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138451569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Factors influencing health-related quality of life in patients with bladder or kidney cancer: a prospective cohort study of the impact of nutritional status and frailty phenotype.","authors":"Patrícia Fonseca Dos Reis, Renata Brum Martucci","doi":"10.1007/s11764-024-01637-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11764-024-01637-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the impact of nutritional status and frailty phenotype and the predictors of temporal changes on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of patients with bladder or kidney cancer.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Frailty phenotype, Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment, and Quality-of-life questionnaire Core-30 were applied twice to patients diagnosed with bladder or kidney cancer. Patients also completed a sociodemographic questionnaire, and clinical data were collected from records.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Sixty-two individuals completed the study, mostly male, with a mean age of 62.5 (± 11.4) years. The median time of follow-up was 14.5 months. Role functioning, emotional functioning, and fatigue improved over time (p < 0.05). The factors that negatively affected the long-term quality of life summary score were being female, malnourished, pre-frail and frail, cancer treatment, performance status, and lower income. Using the multivariate model, being malnourished (β = - 7.25; 95% CI, - 10.78 to - 3.71; p < 0.001), frail (β = - 7.25; 95% CI, - 13.39 to - 1.11; p = 0.021), and each one-point increase in performance status (β = - 6.9; 95% CI, - 9.54 to - 4.26; p < 0.001), were the ones that most negatively impacted the HRQoL between the two assessments.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study confirmed that frailty, nutritional status, and performance status are the main predictors of HRQoL of patients with bladder or kidney cancer over time.</p><p><strong>Implications for cancer survivors: </strong>These findings may be the first step towards highlighting the importance of preventing malnutrition and frailty, in favor of a better long-term QoL for cancer patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":15284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Survivorship","volume":" ","pages":"743-753"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141492141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Carlin Callaway, Elizabeth Molina Kuna, Linda Overholser
{"title":"Development of a novel cancer survivorship database to describe health care utilization patterns for Coloradans who have completed primary cancer treatment.","authors":"Carlin Callaway, Elizabeth Molina Kuna, Linda Overholser","doi":"10.1007/s11764-023-01506-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11764-023-01506-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Electronic health records (EHR) and data warehouses contain large amounts of data that hold promise for understanding and improving population health management. Utilizing the Health Data Compass (HDC) warehouse, a comprehensive and novel database of adult Coloradans who have completed curative-intent cancer treatment within a health care system was created. By analyzing patient demographics and health care utilization among this group, gaps in and barriers to coordinated care post-active cancer treatment may be identified and better understood.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A survivorship database (HDC-SD) was built from the Health Data Compass (HDC) warehouse by identifying individuals with histories of cancer who received treatment summary care plans (TSCPs) through the University of Colorado Cancer Center (UCCC) between January 1, 2020, and December 31, 2021. Patient sociodemographic characteristics, disease characteristics, and health maintenance were described and compared between urban and rural settings using chi-square tests.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The HDC-SD includes 1933 records representing 13 categories of cancers. The majority live in an urban setting (89.8%). Patients in HDC-SD living in urban areas had higher rates of completing recommended colorectal screening, mammography, Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) tests, flu shots, and COVID-19 vaccination. Additionally, emergency department visits occurred at a statistically significant higher level for those living in urban areas.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Creating and analyzing a comprehensive database of individuals who have completed active cancer treatment may highlight gaps in care within complex health care systems. Engaging different stakeholders to address these issues may help improve and enhance systematic population management for cancer survivors.</p><p><strong>Implications for cancer survivors: </strong>Completed treatment summary care plans may be used to increase the completion of individual health maintenance recommendations and potentially population health maintenance recommendations.</p>","PeriodicalId":15284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Survivorship","volume":" ","pages":"797-805"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11302595/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138885089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Barbara C R Simons, Marij A Hillen, Johanna W M Aarts, Jacqueline M Tromp, Eline de Heus, Saskia F A Duijts
{"title":"Disentangling trust of patients with rare cancer in their healthcare professionals and the healthcare system: a qualitative interview study.","authors":"Barbara C R Simons, Marij A Hillen, Johanna W M Aarts, Jacqueline M Tromp, Eline de Heus, Saskia F A Duijts","doi":"10.1007/s11764-023-01531-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11764-023-01531-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Patients with a rare cancer face challenges, e.g., delayed diagnosis, that may affect trust in the healthcare system and the healthcare professionals (HCPs) involved. This study aimed to explore trust of patients with a rare cancer in their HCPs and the healthcare system.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 20 purposively sampled patients with a rare cancer. The interview guide included topics related to trust, including level, development, barriers and facilitators, importance, and trust dimensions. Thematic analysis was conducted with use of Atlas.ti.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean age of patients was 50 years, 60% were female, and 70% were highly educated. Three themes were constructed: (1) \"Confirmed expertise is a prerequisite of trust.\" Patients need confirmation of their HCPs' expertise, as it could not be assumed due to the rarity of their cancer; (2) \"Trust depends on the adequacy of information and how it is provided.\" Limited information about rare cancer reduced patients' trust in health care, whereas interpersonal trust was mainly affected by how HCPs provided information; and (3) \"Trust is built on properly coordinated and supportive care.\" Proper organization and cooperation within and between hospitals, and integration of supportive care, enhanced trust.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Patients with a rare cancer experience challenges that influence trust in HCPs and the healthcare system. Further research should examine trust among subgroups of patients with a rare cancer, to enable development of tailored interventions.</p><p><strong>Implications for cancer survivors: </strong>HCPs may improve trust by focusing on expertise, effective information provision, proper coordination of care, and provision of adequate supportive care.</p>","PeriodicalId":15284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Survivorship","volume":" ","pages":"1059-1068"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12081587/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139472481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Janeane N Anderson, Andrew J Paladino, Ryan Blue, Derek T Dangerfield, Susan Eggly, Michelle Y Martin, Lee S Schwartzberg, Gregory A Vidal, Ilana Graetz
{"title":"Silent suffering: the impact of sexual health challenges on patient-clinician communication and adherence to adjuvant endocrine therapy among Black women with early-stage breast cancer.","authors":"Janeane N Anderson, Andrew J Paladino, Ryan Blue, Derek T Dangerfield, Susan Eggly, Michelle Y Martin, Lee S Schwartzberg, Gregory A Vidal, Ilana Graetz","doi":"10.1007/s11764-023-01511-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11764-023-01511-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Adjuvant endocrine therapy (AET) increases sexual health challenges for women with early-stage breast cancer. Black women are more likely than women of other racial/ethnic groups to report adverse symptoms and least likely to initiate and maintain AET. Little is known about how sexual health challenges influence patient-clinician communication and treatment adherence. This study explores facilitators of and barriers to patient-clinician communication about sexual health and how those factors might affect AET adherence among Black women with early-stage breast cancer.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We conducted 32 semi-structured, in-depth interviews among Black women with early-stage breast cancer in the U.S. Mid-South region. Participants completed an online questionnaire prior to interviews. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Participants' median age was 59 (range 40-78 years, SD = 9.0). Adverse sexual symptoms hindered participants' AET adherence. Facilitators of patient-clinician communication about sexual health included female clinicians and peer support. Barriers included perceptions of male oncologists' disinterest in Black women's sexual health, perceptions of male oncologists' biased beliefs about sexual activity among older Black women, cultural norms of sexual silence among Southern Black women, and medical mistrust.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Adverse sexual symptoms and poor patient-clinician communication about sexual health contribute to lower AET adherence among Black women with early-stage breast cancer. New interventions using peer support models and female clinicians trained to discuss sexual health could ameliorate communication barriers and improve treatment adherence.</p><p><strong>Implications for cancer survivors: </strong>Black women with early-stage breast cancer in the U.S. Mid-South may require additional resources to address sociocultural and psychosocial implications of cancer survivorship to enable candid discussions with oncologists.</p>","PeriodicalId":15284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Survivorship","volume":" ","pages":"895-913"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11216545/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138804188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lori Lewis, Belinda Thompson, Rhiannon Stellmaker, Louise Koelmeyer
{"title":"Body composition and chemotherapy toxicities in breast cancer: a systematic review of the literature.","authors":"Lori Lewis, Belinda Thompson, Rhiannon Stellmaker, Louise Koelmeyer","doi":"10.1007/s11764-023-01512-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11764-023-01512-z","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Breast cancer is the most diagnosed cancer in women with chemotherapy being a common treatment. Toxicities due to chemotherapy can result in dose reduction, delay, and early cessation of treatment, which along with causing distress for individuals during their cancer treatment might also reduce the therapeutic effect. The purpose of this systematic review is to examine the role of body composition on chemotherapy toxicities in women with breast cancer.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A systematic search of the literature was completed on electronic databases Pubmed, Embase, CINHAHL, and Cochrane. Studies were included if the direct effect of body composition on chemotherapy toxicities was reported and excluded if body composition could not be isolated. A critical appraisal of the studies included was performed using McMasters University Critical Review Form for Quantitative Studies.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Eleven studies were included with a total of 2881 female participants. All studies reported significant relationships between body composition and chemotherapy toxicities; however, individual parameters differed between the studies. Adding to the heterogeneity, different thresholds were reported to determine both sarcopenia and myosteatosis, making it difficult to identify a common finding.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This review suggests that body composition may be an important factor in predicting the severity of chemotherapy toxicities during treatment for breast cancer; however, the lack of international consensus as to thresholds in the literature for sarcopenia and myosteatosis may result in bias. The review supports the need for further prospective studies, allowing for more robust, pre-determined data collection, to better understand the implications of body composition on toxicities and benefits of using body composition to individualize chemotherapy dosing.</p><p><strong>Implications for cancer survivors: </strong>Toxicities due to chemotherapy can result in treatment being unable to be completed as planned, potentially resulting in poorer survival outcomes. Improved knowledge in this area may give rise to a more reliable way of individualizing chemotherapy dosage to help mitigate this risk.</p>","PeriodicalId":15284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Survivorship","volume":" ","pages":"914-929"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12081505/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139417202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xiao-Qin Su, Hong-Hua Sang, Ben-Xin Kuai, Ping Xue, Yu-Jie Guo
{"title":"Experiences of cancer survivors returning to work decision-making: a meta-synthesis of qualitative studies.","authors":"Xiao-Qin Su, Hong-Hua Sang, Ben-Xin Kuai, Ping Xue, Yu-Jie Guo","doi":"10.1007/s11764-023-01530-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11764-023-01530-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Return to work for cancer survivors (CSs) may be challenging, and there is a research gap in integrating the relevant experiences of the return-to-work decision-making process for CSs. Our aim was to synthesize existing qualitative research that integrates the dynamic experiences of CSs in the return-to-work decision-making process and highlights the factors influencing the return-to-work decisions of CSs.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We retrieved qualitative studies on a relevant theme published in the PubMed, EBSCO, Scopus, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and CINAHL databases since construction to December 2023. Literature screening, quality evaluation, and data analysis followed the PRISMA, Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tool (2016), and thematic analysis methods to ensure study reliability. The study was registered on PROSPERO (registration number: CRD42023429623).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Ten articles were included, and six key outcomes were identified based on Social Cognitive Career Theory (SCCT) integration: points of concern for individuals, sense of self-efficacy, outcome expectations, work perception and belonging, medical advice and guidance, and effects of the external reactions.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The decision-making process for CSs to return to work is affected by various personal and external factors. Effectively addressing personal appearance, financial, and emotional issues can enhance self-efficacy of CSs. Improving external perceptions of cancer patients and enhancing social support in the workplace and medical settings can help CSs make informed decisions regarding their return to work.</p><p><strong>Implications for cancer survivors: </strong>The decision of CSs to return to work is a result of integrating personal, job, and medical care considerations. These findings contribute to the development of future interventions for CSs' return-to-work decisions that target an array of potential factors.</p>","PeriodicalId":15284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Survivorship","volume":" ","pages":"1043-1058"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139403066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Can illness representations be used to understand pain experienced in breast cancer survivorship-a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Lewis Langford, Gary Latchford, Matt Mulvey","doi":"10.1007/s11764-024-01533-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11764-024-01533-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Chronic pain is a recognised long-term consequence associated with breast cancer and its treatment; however, it is often underdiagnosed and undertreated. This study aims to explore the associations between illness representations, chronic cancer pain, and HRQoL in women who have survived breast cancer.</p><p><strong>Design and methods: </strong>A cross-sectional online survey design was used. Data from 182 women who participated in the survey were analysed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Chronic cancer pain was reported by 66% of respondents. Using the BPI-SF (score 0-10), participants were categorised into one of four pain categories: no chronic pain (BPI score 0; 34.1%), mild pain (BPI score 1-3; 35.7%), moderate pain (BPI score 4-6; 25.3%), and severe pain (BPI score 7 + ; 4.9%). The main findings were that having a strong illness identity (IPQ-R subscale which assesses the number of symptoms an individual attributes to their illness) was found to be a significant predictor of pain severity (OR 1.21 (95% CI 1.07-1.37), p = 0.003). Furthermore, HRQoL was significantly associated and predictive of pain severity (OR 0.97 (95% CI 0.95-0.99), p < 0.001). An additional finding was that not being in paid work was strongly associated with being in a higher pain category (OR 5.92 (95% CI 1.84-19.05), p = 0.003).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The findings of this study highlight the high prevalence of chronic cancer pain experienced by this population. Results show that dimensions of illness representations are associated with chronic cancer pain experienced by breast cancer survivors. Furthermore, having a strong illness identity and HRQoL were found to be independent, significant predictors of pain severity.</p><p><strong>Implications for cancer survivors: </strong>These findings demonstrate that chronic pain is an unmet clinical need experienced by breast cancer survivors, which is associated with reduced overall HRQoL. Therefore, consideration is needed regarding the assessment and management of chronic pain experienced by this population.</p>","PeriodicalId":15284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Survivorship","volume":" ","pages":"1080-1089"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139570161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sleep quality and lymphedema in breast cancer survivors: a mixed method analysis.","authors":"Karen Bock, Jill Peltzer, Wen Liu, Yvonne Colgrove, Irina Smirnova, Catherine Siengsukon","doi":"10.1007/s11764-023-01516-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11764-023-01516-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this convergent mixed methods study was to assess the perceptions and characteristics of sleep in breast cancer survivors (BCSs) and elucidate perceptions of sleep among BCS with lymphedema.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants were BCS with and without lymphedema. Both groups completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), PROMIS® Sleep Disturbance (8a short form), and wore an actigraph on their wrist to capture sleep/wake cycles for 7 days/nights while logging their sleep using a sleep diary. The coefficient of variation of sleep efficiency was calculated from the sleep diary to assess intraindividual variability. In addition, a subsample of BCS with lymphedema participated in a semi-structured qualitative interview. The qualitative data was analyzed separately, and the themes were applied to provide a more nuanced explanation of the quantitative outcomes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The BCS with lymphedema (n=23) had a significant difference in PSQI (p=0.002), PROMIS® Sleep Disturbance (p=0.084), and sleep efficiency coefficient of variation (p=0.014) compared to BCS without lymphedema (n=23). There were no statistically significant differences between groups in the actigraphy results. BCS with lymphedema perceived that lymphedema management contributed to their sleep disturbance, further exacerbating their mind/body fatigue.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study provides the foundation for future research to investigate the integration of sleep interventions with lymphedema management for holistic survivorship care for BCS with lymphedema.</p><p><strong>Implications for cancer survivors: </strong>An innovative sleep health intervention designed to consider the unique factors contributing to sleep disturbance in BCS with lymphedema will fill a gap in their post-cancer treatment quality of life.</p>","PeriodicalId":15284,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cancer Survivorship","volume":" ","pages":"978-992"},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139110986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}