{"title":"Application of Machine Learning to Automatic Gear Shift Schedule Design of Alternative Drive Systems","authors":"A. Dineva, Ádám Zsuga, Szabolcs Kocsis Szürke","doi":"10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845718","url":null,"abstract":"Intelligent automatic transmission shift schedule design has been well established in the last decade. However, due to the paradigm change is currently taking place in mobility sector, which resulted in a rapid progress of Electric Vehicles and Autonomous Vehicles, intelligent automatic gear shift strategies are still in the focus of much research. In addition, the proper transmission shift schedule generation is especially important from the viewpoint of energy efficiency optimizing algorithms, which is affected by the driving style, power losses, etc. Fundamentally, conventional shift schedule design relies on lookup tables obtained from test-bench measurements and real-world driving measurements. During real time test data collection, the measurement of some variables may be impractical and/or patterns of important driving conditions may be unavailable during short-distance routes neglecting the comprehensive effects of the transient operation. Machine Learning methods in combination with model-based data generation is a promising alternative, which allows a significant reduction in development time and a more precise calibration by using rich historical data rich. Such models can be easily fitted to alternative drive systems also, which may raise more specific requirements regarding gear shift scheduling issues coupled with efficiency. In this paper the performances of Machine Learning models are investigated in automatic gear shift schedule generation based on simulated driving cycle test data. Results of simulation investigations validate the applicability and efficiency of the proposed approach.","PeriodicalId":150282,"journal":{"name":"2022 22nd International Symposium on Electrical Apparatus and Technologies (SIELA)","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116701807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Model-based Optimization of SEPIC DC-DC Converter","authors":"N. Hinov, T. Hranov, B. Gilev","doi":"10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845763","url":null,"abstract":"The manuscript presents the application of an approach to improve the dynamics of power electronic devices, based on the optimization of the transient process. This approach is realized by using a mathematical model of the converter and a reference curve for the output voltage. In this way, using the initial values of the circuit elements and setting the limits of their change, new ones are determined, through which an aperiodic transient process with a minimum duration is achieved. Thus, better qualities of power electronic devices are achieved not only through optimal synthesis of control, but also by using optimal design of the power circuit itself. The proposed approach is suitable not only for the purposes of training in power electronics, but also for the needs of development and design activities.","PeriodicalId":150282,"journal":{"name":"2022 22nd International Symposium on Electrical Apparatus and Technologies (SIELA)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125934712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparative analysis of two simulation models for reactive power compensation in grid tied single-phase photovoltaic systems","authors":"Dzhengiz Ibram, V. Gueorgiev","doi":"10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845693","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845693","url":null,"abstract":"Power losses, voltage losses, consumers being fed energy with reduced quality are often caused by improper or even lack of control of reactive power. Thus, reactive power compensation is vital for electrical systems connected to the grid. In this paper a comparative analysis of two simulation models regarding reactive power compensation in grid connected single-phase photovoltaic (PV) systems is presented. One model considers compensation with a static synchronous compensator while the other - by controlling the PV system's inverter. Obtained results exhibit that reactive power control and compensation can be achieved by both strategies, but control of PV's inverter is more appealing as it does not require additional devices to be incorporated in its system.","PeriodicalId":150282,"journal":{"name":"2022 22nd International Symposium on Electrical Apparatus and Technologies (SIELA)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114913615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SAR Complex Images Subpixel Co-registration","authors":"A. Lazarov, D. Minchev","doi":"10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845734","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845734","url":null,"abstract":"Generation of correct SAR interferometric images and differential interferometric images, a precise co-registration of SAR complex images is required. In the present study, an algorithm for modeling pseudo SAR images is suggested to illustrate subpixel co-registration. Based on the spectral definition of the spatial SAR images a spectral co-registration algorithm with subpixel precision is developed and numerically experimented.","PeriodicalId":150282,"journal":{"name":"2022 22nd International Symposium on Electrical Apparatus and Technologies (SIELA)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128395437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Marinov, Georgi Zhelev, M. Streblau, Tatyana Dimova
{"title":"The Effect of the Load on Electrical Parameters of a Three-Phase Induction Device","authors":"M. Marinov, Georgi Zhelev, M. Streblau, Tatyana Dimova","doi":"10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845721","url":null,"abstract":"The presented work considers a three-phase induction device operating at industrial frequency. Studies have been performed at load mode with ferromagnetic cylindrical details with different thicknesses. The theoretical research was carried out using an electrical replacement circuit, and the experimental research was performed on a real three-phase induction device. Results were obtained regarding the distribution of electric current and electric power in the three phases, as well as the influence of the details configuration on the power factor.","PeriodicalId":150282,"journal":{"name":"2022 22nd International Symposium on Electrical Apparatus and Technologies (SIELA)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121175023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Specific Absorption Rate Analysis of Smartphone","authors":"Magdalena Garv Anova, I. Garvanov, D. Borissova","doi":"10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845756","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses and analyzes the process of absorbing electromagnetic energy emitted by a smartphone. The study of the specific absorption rate (SAR) at the depth of the human head was carried out using a computer model simulated with COMSOL Multiphysics software. The computer model takes into account the technical parameters of a working smartphone and the biological characteristics of the human head. The model simulates the absorption process, depending on the type of radiation pattern of the antenna on a smartphone. To validate the results of the model in depth of the human head, an analysis of the brain activity of a person, using a smartphone, was performed.","PeriodicalId":150282,"journal":{"name":"2022 22nd International Symposium on Electrical Apparatus and Technologies (SIELA)","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124532637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Georgi Zashev, V. Dimitrov, Dimitar D. Arnaudov, M. Marinov
{"title":"Frequency Domain Modeling of Multiphase DC-DC converter with Automotive Application","authors":"Georgi Zashev, V. Dimitrov, Dimitar D. Arnaudov, M. Marinov","doi":"10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845789","url":null,"abstract":"The 48V bus is currently beginning to be embraced by automotive OEMs to meet the everincreasing requirements for CO2 emissions. The adoption of this bus, while keeping the 12V alive is a major task for the bidirectional converter that connects them. Its reliability in case of malfunction in either software or hardware is a very important task of the system. This paper investigates some of the possible malfunctions that can happen in this converter using both simulation and experimental kits, that are commercially available.","PeriodicalId":150282,"journal":{"name":"2022 22nd International Symposium on Electrical Apparatus and Technologies (SIELA)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126452119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mathematical Model of Synchronous Machines for Examination of Energy Flows in Electric Vehicles","authors":"Gergana Vacheva, V. Dimitrov, Plamen Stanchev","doi":"10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845783","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents a mathematical model of synchronous machines with different dynamic modes of operation with application in electric vehicles. The synchronous motors with permanent magnets in rotor are widely used in industrial and mechatronic technologies due to their high efficiency, small size and high torque. The presented model is realized in MATLAB/Simulink. Through the realized models in the laboratory environment different types of research can easily be done. Developed models can be used to study the properties and performance of electric vehicles, nano systems, intelligent loads.","PeriodicalId":150282,"journal":{"name":"2022 22nd International Symposium on Electrical Apparatus and Technologies (SIELA)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128004495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design of Simulink-based adaptive state estimator in dynamic positioning system of marine vessel","authors":"I. Popov","doi":"10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845746","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845746","url":null,"abstract":"Dynamic positioning (DP) systems such as marine position control systems have to maintain the position of the ship in a constantly changing environment. Using information from various sensors, the DP system estimates the position, attitude, and velocity of the ship as well as the disturbances caused by external forces such as waves, wind, and currents. The presented simulation model allows tuning and comparison between different wave filtering algorithms such as nonlinear passive observer (NPO), adaptive Kalman filter (AKF), adaptive extended Kalman filter (AEKF), and adaptive Unscented Kalman filter (AUKF) included in the feedback of the control system.","PeriodicalId":150282,"journal":{"name":"2022 22nd International Symposium on Electrical Apparatus and Technologies (SIELA)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127923875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Object-Oriented Modelling of Home Automation Management System","authors":"Stanislav Popov, Veselina Bureva","doi":"10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845692","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SIELA54794.2022.9845692","url":null,"abstract":"As new technologies advance and become more accessible, the integration of home automation systems has become very popular in recent years. Such systems should be managed by a well-designed software, which offers all the needed functionalities a user can require. This paper presents an object-oriented model of a home automation management system with the means of Unified Modelling Language (UML) that includes the specific functional requirements and classes and is further developed with programming code in Java.","PeriodicalId":150282,"journal":{"name":"2022 22nd International Symposium on Electrical Apparatus and Technologies (SIELA)","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132809540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}