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Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha最新文献

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A new reconstruction of the “Wisdom of the Hands” unit in 4QInstructiond (4Q418) 4qinstruction (4Q418)中“手的智慧”单元的新重构
IF 0.3
Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha Pub Date : 2020-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/0951820720963475
A. Gayer
{"title":"A new reconstruction of the “Wisdom of the Hands” unit in 4QInstructiond (4Q418)","authors":"A. Gayer","doi":"10.1177/0951820720963475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0951820720963475","url":null,"abstract":"This study presents the material reconstruction of the unit on חכמת ידים‎—“Wisdom of the Hands,” in copy d of the wisdom composition Instruction (4Q418), followed by a complete transcription and an English translation. The study presents the location of nine fragments of 4Q418, placed on three consecutive columns, along with new joins and new readings. The reconstruction is based on the principles of the Stegemann method for the reconstruction of fragmentary scrolls, alongside new digital tools and software, as elaborated below. The new findings allow for a better understanding of the practical wisdom of Instruction, and provide new valuable data for future reconstruction of the entire composition.","PeriodicalId":14859,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0951820720963475","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47123212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wisdom and fear of God in Ben Sira 1:11–21: Second temple perspectives 本·西拉书1:11-21:第二圣殿的观点
IF 0.3
Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/0951820720948259
J. Corley
{"title":"Wisdom and fear of God in Ben Sira 1:11–21: Second temple perspectives","authors":"J. Corley","doi":"10.1177/0951820720948259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0951820720948259","url":null,"abstract":"While Ben Sira’s poem on wisdom and fear of God (Sir 1:11–21) draws on earlier texts from the Hebrew Bible, it transfers the rewards for wisdom (Prov 1–9) and the blessings for Torah obedience (Deut 30:15–16) onto the fear of the Lord. The poem also exhibits parallels to some Dead Sea Scroll texts, including the Qumran Wisdom Admonition (4Q185) and the Treatise on the Two Spirits from the Community Rule (1QS III, 13–IV, 26). Since Sir 1:14 teaches that wisdom has been given in the womb to the faithful Jews, the “eternal foundation” (1:15) may be a reference to the Jerusalem temple.","PeriodicalId":14859,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0951820720948259","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44108759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Introduction 介绍
IF 0.3
Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/0951820720948623
Benjamin G. Wold, Daniele Pevarello
{"title":"Introduction","authors":"Benjamin G. Wold, Daniele Pevarello","doi":"10.1177/0951820720948623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0951820720948623","url":null,"abstract":"In early December 2019 an international symposium was held at Trinity College Dublin on the theme: Jewish Wisdom from the Judean Wilderness to Diaspora.1 The present September 2020 edition of the Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha and the next one in December 2020 contain an ample selection of the papers which were presented and discussed on that occasion. We are deeply grateful to Matthias Henze, the general editor of the Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha, for his support and invaluable guidance in the production of these two thematic editions. At the heart of the symposium was the problematic differentiation between the sapiential traditions found among the Dead Sea Scrolls and Hellenistic Jewish traditions. Is it always the case that philosophical issues found in the texts discovered at Qumran radically differ from those found in texts originating within the Greek Jewish traditions? Across early Jewish sapiential literature is concern to frame, one way or another, views on universalism and particularism, which is typically done in relationship to the created order and wisdom instruction. However, if we turn to scholarship from the 1990s and earlier it is common place to find views to the contrary with examples of summaries about the “the Dead Sea Scrolls” as being uninterested in natural law and unconcerned for philosophical questions as found in Hellenistic Jewish writings.2 We may ask whether it is indeed the case that the sapiential traditions found at Qumran are universally focused on the study of Mosaic Torah without regard for more theoretical ethics from creation. The contributions to the discussion found here focus in different ways on the topic of continuity between Jewish compositions found in","PeriodicalId":14859,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0951820720948623","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44634980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mapping ideal ways of living: Virtue and vice lists in 1QS and 4Q286 描绘理想的生活方式:1QS和4Q286的美德和恶习清单
IF 0.3
Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/0951820720948616
Elisa Uusimäki
{"title":"Mapping ideal ways of living: Virtue and vice lists in 1QS and 4Q286","authors":"Elisa Uusimäki","doi":"10.1177/0951820720948616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0951820720948616","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyses virtue and vice lists in ancient Hebrew literature, specifically focusing on those found in 1QS and 4Q286. It is argued that these texts from Qumran offer distinctive evidence for extended lists of virtues and vices. Apart from illustrating ideals of the yaḥad movement, the sources invite us to consider what counted as ethical to ancient Jews and whether the texts indicate any attempt to organize ethical concerns. The authors lacked a meta-category denoting “virtue” (cf. ἀρετή in Greek or virtus in Latin), but they discussed a myriad of specific virtues and vices by way of listing and grouping (un)desirable qualities that can be characterized as moral, intellectual, and ritual. It is also likely that the authors regarded the qualities of wisdom and truth as elevated “master virtues” of some kind. The article ends with reflections on the types of ethics attested in 1QS and 4Q286. Drawing on anthropological research, the texts are argued to primarily promote what could be called “ethics of divinity.”","PeriodicalId":14859,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0951820720948616","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48676913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Holy land and diaspora in The Book of Wisdom 《智慧之书》中的圣地和流散
IF 0.3
Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/0951820720939545
W. Horbury
{"title":"Holy land and diaspora in The Book of Wisdom","authors":"W. Horbury","doi":"10.1177/0951820720939545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0951820720939545","url":null,"abstract":"Wisdom is considered against the background of the incidence of these themes in the Israelite sapiential corpus and usage of “diaspora” and related vocabulary. In writings which, like Wisdom, developed biblical tradition in the Greek and early Roman periods it seems that far-reaching modification of the negative Pentateuchal overtones of diaspora did not exclude them, but scattering could be treated as an experience of all Israel, and old views of Jerusalem as the center of Israelite settlement could displace thoughts of diaspora separation. In Wisdom likewise “diaspora” seems absent from the chapters on Solomon, where Jerusalem is the sacred center of an empire; the treatment of the exodus notes Egyptian sojourn, but emphasis lies not on separation from home but on the one people of God found everywhere.","PeriodicalId":14859,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0951820720939545","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43829796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Looking for wisdom in Wis 11:2–19:2: between universalism and particularism 在智慧书11:2–19:2中寻找智慧：在普遍主义和特殊主义之间
IF 0.3
Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.1177/0951820720948021
Daniele Pevarello
{"title":"Looking for wisdom in Wis 11:2–19:2: between universalism and particularism","authors":"Daniele Pevarello","doi":"10.1177/0951820720948021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0951820720948021","url":null,"abstract":"The retelling of the exodus narrative in the second half of Wis 11:2–19:22 has often been treated as a thematic shift from sapiential universalism to Jewish particularism. The aim of this article is to contribute to our understanding of Wis 11:2–19:22 through a reappropriation of its universalistic outlook. I argue here that Pseudo-Solomon’s retelling of Israel’s Heilsgeschichte remains focused on the universal order of creation even when discussing themes, such as the punishment of the Egyptians in the exodus narrative, which would lend themselves to polemical and particularistic tones. Integrating creatively historical narrative and sapiential observation of nature, Pseudo-Solomon develops a reflection in which Israel’s particularistic “history of salvation” is at the same time a universal “natural history of salvation” in which salvation reveals itself in the very mechanics of God’s creation.","PeriodicalId":14859,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0951820720948021","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48416743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
“The Prophecy on the Coming of the Son of Man” in the Arabic Testament of Adam and its Syriac Vorlage 阿拉伯语《亚当的遗嘱》及其叙利亚语版本中的“关于人子降临的预言”
IF 0.3
Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/0951820720940224
J. Monferrer-Sala
{"title":"“The Prophecy on the Coming of the Son of Man” in the Arabic Testament of Adam and its Syriac Vorlage","authors":"J. Monferrer-Sala","doi":"10.1177/0951820720940224","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0951820720940224","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article is to compare the version provided by the text-type “b” or shorter recension, with its Vorlage, as found in the third recension of this work composed in Syriac language, through the analysis of the section containing the “Prophecy on the coming of the Son of Man.”","PeriodicalId":14859,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0951820720940224","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41274550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Greek education and cultural identity in Greek-speaking Judaism: The Jewish-Greek historiographers 希腊语犹太教中的希腊教育和文化认同：犹太-希腊历史学家
IF 0.3
Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/0951820720936601
Marieke Dhont
{"title":"Greek education and cultural identity in Greek-speaking Judaism: The Jewish-Greek historiographers","authors":"Marieke Dhont","doi":"10.1177/0951820720936601","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0951820720936601","url":null,"abstract":"The style of the Jewish-Greek historiographers Eupolemus and Demetrius has often been evaluated as “bad Greek.” This is generally seen as evidence of their lack of education. The negative views on the language of Demetrius and Eupolemus are illustrative of a broader issue in the study of Hellenistic Judaism: language usage has been a key element in the discussion on the societal position of Jews in the Hellenistic world. In this article, I assess the style of the historiographers in the context of post-classical Greek, and conclude that their language reflects standard Hellenistic Greek. The linguistic analysis then becomes a starting point to reflect on the level of integration of Jews in the Greek-speaking world as well as to consider the nature of Jewish multilingualism in the late Second Temple period.","PeriodicalId":14859,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0951820720936601","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41555023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Kenaz: A figure created out of the scriptures? 基纳兹:一个从经文中创造出来的人物?
IF 0.3
Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/0951820720929685
Nathanael Vette
{"title":"Kenaz: A figure created out of the scriptures?","authors":"Nathanael Vette","doi":"10.1177/0951820720929685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0951820720929685","url":null,"abstract":"Kenaz is a marginal figure in the Jewish scriptures. And yet for Pseudo-Philo, Kenaz’s importance rivals that of Moses and Joshua. Pseudo-Philo gives Kenaz a long and illustrious career unparalleled in the extant literature (LAB 25–28). But whereas past scholarship has seen the roots of Pseudo-Philo’s description of Kenaz in the language of Judg 1–3, this link is tenuous at best. Instead, the description of Kenaz is pieced together out of unrelated passages from the Jewish scriptures. This article explores the scriptural sources for Pseudo-Philo’s description of Kenaz. In short, Pseudo-Philo has not inherited Kenaz from tradition or exegesis but has invented him using the Jewish scriptures.","PeriodicalId":14859,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0951820720929685","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48584397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Artapanus as a Source for the Building of the Temple of Onias in Egypt 阿塔帕努斯是埃及奥尼亚斯神庙建造的源头
IF 0.3
Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/1868103420913773
M. Piotrkowski
{"title":"Artapanus as a Source for the Building of the Temple of Onias in Egypt","authors":"M. Piotrkowski","doi":"10.1177/1868103420913773","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/1868103420913773","url":null,"abstract":"In scholarly literature, one frequently encounters the claim that Artapanus supplies the only reference to the building of the Temple of Onias in the entire extant corpus of Jewish-Hellenistic literature. While this assumption has found acceptance, this article wishes to investigate that claim. While Artapanus indeed incorporated a reference to the building of a temple by Jews in Heliopolis—the same place, where Josephus located the Temple of Onias—it seems, however, that what Artapanus had in mind was not the Jewish Temple of Onias, but the famed Egyptian Temple of Atum-Ra. This insight is supported by passages of ancient Hellenistic writers such as Herodotus and Diodorus Siculus, who, as Artapanus, contain similar references, to which the latter appears to allude. Artapanus’ note may thus be explained by the notion that the piece of information about Jews being responsible for the building of a famous Egyptian temple fulfills an apologetic purpose and served to aggrandize the Jewish presence in the Egyptian Diaspora.","PeriodicalId":14859,"journal":{"name":"Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2020-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/1868103420913773","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42983763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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