2018 7th International Energy and Sustainability Conference (IESC)最新文献

Energy systems and COP21 Paris climate agreement targets in Germany: an integrated modeling approach 德国的能源系统和COP21巴黎气候协议目标:综合建模方法

2018 7th International Energy and Sustainability Conference (IESC) Pub Date : 2018-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/IESC.2018.8440004

Subhash Kumar, R. Madlener

{"title":"Energy systems and COP21 Paris climate agreement targets in Germany: an integrated modeling approach","authors":"Subhash Kumar, R. Madlener","doi":"10.1109/IESC.2018.8440004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IESC.2018.8440004","url":null,"abstract":"At the 2015 Paris Climate Summit, all parties decided to limit global warming to at least 2 ° C, and preferably to 1.5 ° C in order to reduce the impact of climate change. The current policy target to reduce GHG emissions in Germany by 80–95% by 2050 stabilizes global warming at 2 ° C. For the more ambitious limitation of 1.5 ° C, these targets need to be adjusted urgently. In 2015, the share of renewable energies in primary energy consumption in Germany was just 12.6%. This paper develops four main scenarios to limit the temperature rise to 1.5 ° C. The integrated energy system model LEAP was used to estimate the energy balances and the climate mitigation targets. The results of the model suggest that GHG emission drops to 9.2 Mt of CO2e in the COP21 Paris Scenario compared to 20.3 Mt of CO2e in the Reference Scenario. In addition to the BAU and COP21 Paris Scenarios, an Energy Efficiency and a 100% Renewable Scenario are analyzed as well. On the other hand, the GHG emission mitigation costs in the COP21 Paris Scenario are 194.2 € / t of CO2e, the highest amongst all scenarios considered. The present work shows that it seems possible for Germany to achieve the Paris agreement targets if an integrated approach is applied to the country's energy sector.","PeriodicalId":147306,"journal":{"name":"2018 7th International Energy and Sustainability Conference (IESC)","volume":"91 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125365905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

1 kWp-Solar-Home-System - A self-optimizing low-cost back-up and voltage stabilizing system for emerging countries based on photovoltaics and a battery storage 1 kwp太阳能-家庭系统-一个基于光伏和电池存储的新兴国家自我优化的低成本备用和稳压系统

2018 7th International Energy and Sustainability Conference (IESC) Pub Date : 2018-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/IESC.2018.8439955

D. Schreckenberg, R. Zerwes, U. Blieske, R. Gecke

{"title":"1 kWp-Solar-Home-System - A self-optimizing low-cost back-up and voltage stabilizing system for emerging countries based on photovoltaics and a battery storage","authors":"D. Schreckenberg, R. Zerwes, U. Blieske, R. Gecke","doi":"10.1109/IESC.2018.8439955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IESC.2018.8439955","url":null,"abstract":"In cooperation with H&C-VGU Engineering GmbH and with a focus on Karachi, Pakistan, this project looks into a 1 kWp photovoltaics (PV) and battery based back-up systems. The objective is to provide domestic electricity with a high rate of availability and stabilized voltage at a target price of approximately 1000 US-Dollars. As no ready-made systems are available that meet the demands, an own approach is developed. Ready-made components are used and an Arduino microcontroller with a self-developed charging algorithm is added to control appropriate charging from the grid. The system is dimensioned and verified in simulations and implemented into a pilot plant in Gummersbach, Germany. While further testing and bug fixing is needed - the basic functionality works. A cost calculation based on VDI 2067, using German net prices, shows the exceedance of the target price for investment as well as high annual cost. This is mainly caused by the high cost of the battery system, which derive from the operating life that is chosen in accordance with the simulated battery cycles and manufacturer data on cycle stability.","PeriodicalId":147306,"journal":{"name":"2018 7th International Energy and Sustainability Conference (IESC)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133567266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development of a Control Strategy for a PVT-based CO2 Heat Pump 基于pvt的CO2热泵控制策略的研究

2018 7th International Energy and Sustainability Conference (IESC) Pub Date : 2018-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/IESC.2018.8439976

Johannes Rullof, K. Lambers, U. Blieske, J. Hadji-Minaglou, F. Scholzen

引用次数: 0

Solar Photovoltaic Panels Failures Causing Power Losses: A Review 太阳能光伏板故障导致电力损失:综述

2018 7th International Energy and Sustainability Conference (IESC) Pub Date : 2018-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/IESC.2018.8439986

G. J. Tevi, M. E. Faye, M. Sene, Issa Faye, U. Blieske, A. Seidou Maiga

引用次数: 7

SMARTI - An Open Source Matlab Ray Tracing Tool for Solar Cell and Module Optics SMARTI -一个开源的Matlab光线跟踪工具，用于太阳能电池和模块光学

2018 7th International Energy and Sustainability Conference (IESC) Pub Date : 2018-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/IESC.2018.8440001

N. Reiners, U. Blieske

引用次数: 0

Control of distributed tanks for stormwater treatment in combination with a wastewater treatment plant and a sewer system 结合污水处理厂和下水道系统控制用于雨水处理的分布式水箱

2018 7th International Energy and Sustainability Conference (IESC) Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/IESC.2018.8439994

W. Kusch, T. Haag, M. Bongards

{"title":"Control of distributed tanks for stormwater treatment in combination with a wastewater treatment plant and a sewer system","authors":"W. Kusch, T. Haag, M. Bongards","doi":"10.1109/IESC.2018.8439994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IESC.2018.8439994","url":null,"abstract":"In North Rhine-Westphalia (Germany) contaminated rainwater by traffic and industry areas could not pass into flowing waters without cleaning. Therefore, many purification tank for rainwater (PTR) have to be built in areas with separate sewers for rainwater and wastewater. The heavy polluted rainwater has to be transmitted over the wastewater treatment plant. The wastewater treatment plant and sewer are constructed only for the past wastewater quantities. Aggravatingly the inflow is added. For this reason, the wastewater treatment plant and sewer are strongly working close by full capacity during rain events. The additional wastewater caused by PBR can lead to an overload of the wastewater treatment plant sewer. This has the consequence of unsettled wastewater in nature. The goal of pollution reduction in flowing waters would be merged thereby. In this case, PTRs have to be controlled centrally. If enough capacity in the wastewater treatment plant and sewer is available each PTR by each PTR could be pumped dry. For this control application a PTR-controller is developed. The controller is tested in simulation tool simba#water. Thereby the operability of the PTR-controller and the discharge for sewer and wastewater treatment plant could be verified.","PeriodicalId":147306,"journal":{"name":"2018 7th International Energy and Sustainability Conference (IESC)","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128244341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Multi-Area Economic Dispatch Considering Generation Uncertainty 考虑发电不确定性的多区域经济调度

2018 7th International Energy and Sustainability Conference (IESC) Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/IESC.2018.8439950

M. Mokarram, M. Nayeripour, T. Niknam, E. Waffenschmidt

引用次数: 4

Modeling and simulation of a phasor measurement unit to analyse the grid reliability of a 110 kV grid 110kv电网相量测量装置的建模与仿真分析

2018 7th International Energy and Sustainability Conference (IESC) Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/IESC.2018.8439944

M. Kelker, J. Haubrock

引用次数: 0

2018 7th International Energy and Sustainability Conference (IESC) Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/IESC.2018.8439995

Simon Geigle, S. Baum, I. Stadler, A. Maas

引用次数: 0

Increasing Profits of a Battery System in the Private Sector by Providing a Decentralized Storage System for the Energy Market 通过为能源市场提供分散式存储系统来增加私营部门电池系统的利润

2018 7th International Energy and Sustainability Conference (IESC) Pub Date : 2018-05-01 DOI: 10.1109/IESC.2018.8439988

Simon Geigle, Maurice Ludewigs, David Khoshoei, S. Baum, I. Stadler, A. Maas

引用次数: 0