{"title":"Chattering Free Simplex Sliding Mode Control for Systems with Mono-directional Actuators","authors":"G. Bartolini, Elisabetta Punta, T. Zolezzi","doi":"10.1109/VSS.2006.1644515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VSS.2006.1644515","url":null,"abstract":"This paper considers regular simplices of vectors, the exploitation of which is analyzed in the simplex sliding mode control of multi-input uncertain nonlinear systems. The method is extended to eliminate the chattering phenomenon. To this end an estimation procedure based on second order sliding mode algorithms is coupled with a simplex sliding mode control of an augmented order system. The methodology is applied to affine systems with mono-directional actuators","PeriodicalId":146618,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Variable Structure Systems, 2006. VSS'06.","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114320753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A discrete-time sliding mode observer for estimation of auto-regressive model coefficients with an application in condition monitoring","authors":"J. Twiddle, S. Spurgeon, C. Kitsos, N. Jones","doi":"10.1109/VSS.2006.1644505","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VSS.2006.1644505","url":null,"abstract":"Development of a sliding mode observer (SMO) scheme for on-line condition monitoring of dry vacuum pumps is considered. The exhaust pressure signal from such a pump can be practically acquired with a standard transducer, and described with an auto-regressive (AR) model. A novel discrete-time SMO scheme has been designed to estimate AR model coefficients based on a short data set sampled from the exhaust pressure signal, and a nominal set of model coefficients estimated from fault-free data. Vacuum pumps' exhausts are at risk of blockage due to solid deposits of process chemicals. The results demonstrate that the reduction in free volume of the silencer can be detected by monitoring the injection signal of the SMO. The magnitude of the injection signal is related to the difference in location between the poles of the nominal AR model and those of the estimated model","PeriodicalId":146618,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Variable Structure Systems, 2006. VSS'06.","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131357219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"MIMO Second Order Sliding Mode Control","authors":"Elisabetta Punta","doi":"10.1109/VSS.2006.1644516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VSS.2006.1644516","url":null,"abstract":"The paper proposes an approach to second order sliding mode control for multi-input multi-output (MIMO) nonlinear uncertain systems. Second order sliding mode techniques for single-input single-output (SISO) systems show, with respect to standard sliding mode control, the same properties of robustness and precision, feature a higher order accuracy and can be exploited to eliminate the chattering effect. The application of second order sliding mode control to MIMO nonlinear systems is a challenging matter. The presented MIMO control method applies to a quite large class of nonlinear processes affected by uncertainties of general nature; the control design is simple; the conditions of existence on the controllers are weak. The proposed procedure represents a general approach to the second order sliding mode control of MIMO systems","PeriodicalId":146618,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Variable Structure Systems, 2006. VSS'06.","volume":"308 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133473757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adaptive Sliding Mode Observers in Uncertain Chaotic Cryptosystems with a Relaxed Matching Condition","authors":"R. Raoufi, A. Zinober","doi":"10.1109/VSS.2006.1644521","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VSS.2006.1644521","url":null,"abstract":"We study the performance of adaptive sliding mode observers in chaotic synchronization and communication in the presence of uncertainties. The proposed robust adaptive observer-based synchronization is used for cryptography based on chaotic masking modulation (CM). Uncertainties are intentionally injected into the chaotic dynamical system to achieve higher security and we use robust sliding mode observer design methods for the uncertain nonlinear dynamics. In addition, a relaxed matching condition is introduced to realize the robust observer design. Finally, a Lorenz system is employed as an illustrative example to demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed cryptosystem","PeriodicalId":146618,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Variable Structure Systems, 2006. VSS'06.","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115766396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sliding Mode Neurocontrol with Applications","authors":"A. Poznyak, I. Chairez, T. Poznyak","doi":"10.1109/VSS.2006.1644484","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VSS.2006.1644484","url":null,"abstract":"In this study the tracking problem for a class of nonlinear uncertain systems is tackled. A new sliding mode neurocontroller is suggested to solve this problem. The designing of this controller includes the construction of online state estimates and the corresponding tracking control based on sliding mode approach using obtained state estimates. We apply a special sliding mode technique during the \"offline training\" to estimate the right-hand side of the given dynamics in finite-time and then to use these estimates for the best (in LQ-sense) nominal weights selection in the designed neuro observer. A switching (sign) type term is incorporated in to the observer structure to correct the current state estimates using only available and on-line measurable output data supplied with a new learning procedure with a relay term. The illustrative example dealing with a real water ozonation process is presented","PeriodicalId":146618,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Variable Structure Systems, 2006. VSS'06.","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125771022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Approximability of Sliding Modes and Regularization","authors":"L. Levaggi, S. Villa","doi":"10.1109/VSS.2006.1644512","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VSS.2006.1644512","url":null,"abstract":"Approximability of sliding motions for control systems governed by nonlinear finite-dimensional differential equations is considered. This regularity property is shown to be equivalent to Tikhonov well-posedness of a related minimisation problem in the context of relaxed controls. This allows us to give a general approximability result, which in the autonomous case has an easy to verify geometrical formulation. In the second part of the paper, we consider non-approximable sliding mode control systems. In the flavour of regularization of ill-posed problems, we propose a method of selection of well-behaved approximating trajectories converging to a prescribed ideal sliding","PeriodicalId":146618,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Variable Structure Systems, 2006. VSS'06.","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126477897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Response of Second-Order Sliding Mode Control Systems to Exteral Inputs","authors":"I. Boiko, I. Castellanos, L. Fridman","doi":"10.1109/VSS.2006.1644513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VSS.2006.1644513","url":null,"abstract":"Response of systems with the second-order sliding mode (SOSM) control algorithms to an external harmonic excitation is analyzed in the frequency domain. The analysis is done via application of the concept of the equivalent gain of a nonlinear function. The equivalent gain is used as a model of propagation of averaged values of signals through nonlinear elements of the system. Two SOSM algorithms: twisting and super-twisting are analyzed. The results are presented in the format of the conventional amplitude and phase frequency response","PeriodicalId":146618,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Variable Structure Systems, 2006. VSS'06.","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126601866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Bouteldja, A. El Hadri, J. Cadiou, J. Dávila, L. Fridman
{"title":"Observation and Estimation of Dynamics Performance of Heavy Vehicle Via Second Order Sliding Modes","authors":"M. Bouteldja, A. El Hadri, J. Cadiou, J. Dávila, L. Fridman","doi":"10.1109/VSS.2006.1644531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VSS.2006.1644531","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper an observer based on super-twisting algorithm is proposed to observe the states dynamics of a heavy vehicle and estimate its tire forces. For this application, a particular manoeuvre of cornering is chosen and a nonlinear dynamic model of tractor semi-trailer combination vehicle is developed for this case. The objective of vehicle dynamics observation is to improve the handling performance, and manoeuvrability, in order to obtain a safer and easier driving. In this study, some simulation results are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed observer","PeriodicalId":146618,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Variable Structure Systems, 2006. VSS'06.","volume":"63 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114000588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sliding mode identification for surface profile estimation","authors":"S. Kochetkov, P. A. Shavrin, S. A. Kiselyov","doi":"10.1109/VSS.2006.1644524","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VSS.2006.1644524","url":null,"abstract":"The design algorithms of closed loop control system for surface profile measurement device are proposed. Control inputs are used to construct closed loop system, which oriented on identification of desired parameter that is identified by sliding mode observer then. As a result, the designed nonlinear system has high selective properties with respect to registered value. It is shown by computer simulation that proposed system has fast enough response, is quite invariant to additive and parametric disturbances","PeriodicalId":146618,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Variable Structure Systems, 2006. VSS'06.","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122804411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Tracking signal in a centered pulse ZAD power inverter","authors":"D. Biel, R. Cardoner, E. Fossas","doi":"10.1109/VSS.2006.1644501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/VSS.2006.1644501","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is devoted to the application of the centered pulse zero average dynamics (ZAD) to tracking signals. Based on the use of a switching surface, which performs sliding mode with desired tracking in steady state, a centered pulse ZAD algorithm is designed to yield fixed-frequency pulse width modulation (PWM). A power inverter has been simulated by means of PSIM software, which allows including realistic (i.e. resistive losses, dead time of switches, quantification and sampling and so on) effects in the simulation process. Additionally, the control algorithm has been programmed in C code, which could be used, with slight modifications, to programme a digital controller (microprocessor, DSP, etc.). The simulation results from generating triangular and sinusoidal waveforms show the fulfilment of the specifications. Namely, zero error tracking and robustness with respect to different loads: resistive load, nonlinear load, time-variable load and open circuit operation","PeriodicalId":146618,"journal":{"name":"International Workshop on Variable Structure Systems, 2006. VSS'06.","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2006-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114721255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}