{"title":"Development of the Rural Medical System in the Irkutsk and Yenisei Guberniyas in the Late XIX — Early XX Centuries","authors":"E. Pocherevin","doi":"10.17150/978-5-7253-3040-3.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17150/978-5-7253-3040-3.18","url":null,"abstract":"The article studies the activities of the Irkutsk and Yenisei guberniyas administrations for the development of the rural health system in the late XIX — early XX centuries. The author concludes that both regions made several attempts to expand this system, but they were unsuccessful. However, in the Yenisei guberniya, the process of managing the available resources was more active.","PeriodicalId":14609,"journal":{"name":"Irkutsk Historical and Economic Yearbook 2021","volume":"17 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78365354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Social Policy of the USSR in the Field of Motherhood and Childhood in 1936–1953: Normative-Legal Aspect","authors":"D. Burdina","doi":"10.17150/978-5-7253-3040-3.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17150/978-5-7253-3040-3.47","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the historiography of the social policy of the USSR in the field of motherhood and childhood in the period 1936–1953. The article analyzes the works of Soviet authors and Russian scientists, as well as the works of foreign researchers of this problem. The main directions that arouse the greatest interest of the authors in the social policy of the USSR of the studied period, as well as gaps in the study of the topic, are noted.","PeriodicalId":14609,"journal":{"name":"Irkutsk Historical and Economic Yearbook 2021","volume":"33 42","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91549697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"State Farms of Western Siberia in the Second Half of the 1930s: Management System, Dynamics of Production","authors":"V. Ilinykh","doi":"10.17150/978-5-7253-3040-3.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17150/978-5-7253-3040-3.06","url":null,"abstract":"Author analyzes changes in management system of the state sector of agricultural economy in the second half of the 1930s. Article contains reconstruction of dynamics of main indicators of agricultural production development in state farms of Western Siberia in 1935–1940.","PeriodicalId":14609,"journal":{"name":"Irkutsk Historical and Economic Yearbook 2021","volume":"101 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85953279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Formation and Evolution of Economic Education at the Irkutsk State University. 1918 – Beginning of the 1930th","authors":"V. Kazarin","doi":"10.17150/978-5-7253-3040-3.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17150/978-5-7253-3040-3.07","url":null,"abstract":"Prerequisites of emergence of the higher economic education in Eastern Siberia are considered. On the basis of contemporary records and the published sources the author established the personal faculty and its changes for more than ten years, training programs in objects of business cycle, a technique of teaching subject matters. It is noted that economic disciplines began to be taught at the Irkutsk state university from the first day of its education. The conclusion is drawn that economic education passed various forms: from economic offices of humanitarian faculty and faculty of social sciences to independent faculty of the right and local economy. The settled model of financial and economic education finally was created at faculty of the right and local economy. There were personnel of teachers meeting the requirements of the higher school, scientific research was conducted, teaching was carried out on the approved programs, various methods of training were used, techniques were approved. The faculty made several releases of experts. As a result, to the reform of the higher education undertaken at a boundary of 1920-h–1930-h the faculty was closed. The Siberian financial and economic institute, nowadays Baikal state university became the successor of the higher economic education in the region for the long period.","PeriodicalId":14609,"journal":{"name":"Irkutsk Historical and Economic Yearbook 2021","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84593355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}