Likun Wang, Hongyu Chen, Peixin Wang, Da Wei, Yang Guo, Jingxu Tian, Xiang Xu, Zheng Zeng, Liqing Li
{"title":"Co-Production of Hydrogen and Carbon Nanotubes From Waste Plastic Over Ni–Fe/Hydrotalcite Catalysts: Process Optimization and Mechanistic Pathways","authors":"Likun Wang, Hongyu Chen, Peixin Wang, Da Wei, Yang Guo, Jingxu Tian, Xiang Xu, Zheng Zeng, Liqing Li","doi":"10.1002/asia.70986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/asia.70986","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>To tackle the urgent energy depletion issue, this research presents a catalytic upcycling approach for plastic waste through thermochemical conversion mediated by Ni–Fe nanoparticles anchored on layered double hydroxide substrates. The effects of Ni/Fe loading molar ratios, catalytic temperatures, and steam flow rates were explored to optimize catalyst performance and operational parameters for hydrogen (H<sub>2</sub>) production. Attributed to the formation of a spinel phase, the Ni–Fe<sub>1.5</sub>/hydrotalcite catalyst demonstrated the highest catalytic activity during the catalytic reforming process, yielding 51.41 mmol/g<sub>PP</sub> of H<sub>2</sub> (where PP denotes polypropylene) without steam and 121.97 mmol/g<sub>PP</sub> with steam (8 mL/h). Additionally, carbon nanomaterials produced at a catalytic temperature of 800°C showed the highest carbon yield. Furthermore, the catalyst exhibited robust cyclic stability, retaining approximately 90.3% of its initial H<sub>2</sub> yield after five consecutive reaction-regeneration cycles, with its mild deactivation primarily driven by bimetallic sintering and amorphous carbon encapsulation. Possible reaction pathway mechanisms of PP and methane (CH<sub>4</sub>) proposed based on Gaussian simulations demonstrate consistency with the experimental results. Finally, the mechanism of catalytic temperature on the production of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was proposed. These findings provide valuable insights for applications of H<sub>2</sub> and CNTs production through waste plastic pyrolysis.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":145,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry - An Asian Journal","volume":"21 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148974892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Phenanthroimidazolium–Based Hypercrosslinked Polymers for Catalytic CO2 Conversion to Cyclic Carbonates","authors":"Jikai Wen, Yuxuan Luo, Shang Chen, Fuchun Wang","doi":"10.1002/asia.70990","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/asia.70990","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In this work, two phenanthroimidazolium–based ionic hypercrosslinked polymers, PIB–<i>i</i>HCP and PIBB–<i>i</i>HCP, have been successfully synthesized via AlCl<sub>3</sub>–catalyzed Friedel–Crafts alkylation and fully characterized. Owing to the rigid structure of the building blocks, the resultant PIB–<i>i</i>HCP and PIBB–<i>i</i>HCP demonstrated relatively high specific surface areas of 612 and 568 m<sup>2</sup> g<sup>−1</sup>, respectively. The presence of imidazolium rings endows hypercrosslinked networks with not only high CO<sub>2</sub> uptake capacity (3.07 mmol g<sup>−1</sup> for PIB–<i>i</i>HCP and 3.37 mmol g<sup>−1</sup> for PIBB–<i>i</i>HCP at 273 K and 1000 mbar), but also high catalytic activity toward the cycloaddition of CO<sub>2</sub> to epoxides. For example, PIBB–<i>i</i>HCP was found to be effective for converting epibromohydrin to the corresponding cyclic carbonate under mild conditions (60°C, 0.1 MPa), with a quantitative conversion (99%) and selectivity (99%). Owing to its high catalytic versatility and recyclability, PIBB–<i>i</i>HCP emerges as a promising heterogeneous catalyst for the cycloaddition of CO<sub>2</sub> to epoxides.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":145,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry - An Asian Journal","volume":"21 18","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148974930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuan Jin, Gangyi Zeng, Yusheng Zhang, Qi Xue, Fuqiang Bi, Hong Lu
{"title":"Development of a New N-Amination Reagent for Direct Electrophilic Amination of Energetic Nitrogen-Rich Heterocycles","authors":"Yuan Jin, Gangyi Zeng, Yusheng Zhang, Qi Xue, Fuqiang Bi, Hong Lu","doi":"10.1002/asia.70976","DOIUrl":"10.1002/asia.70976","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Nitrogen-rich heterocycles bearing amino groups can enhance their stability and energetic performance. Herein, we report the application of 6-(aminooxy)dibenzo[<i>c</i>,<i>e</i>][1,2]oxaphosphinine 6-oxide as a stable and convenient electrophilic amination reagent for the direct <i>N</i>-amination of nitrogen-rich heterocycles. Compared with currently known reagents, this reagent demonstrates superior performance in the <i>N</i>-amination of various energetic nitrogen-rich heterocycles (e.g., LLM-116, DNT, NTO, TNBP, TNBI, PTO, and DFP), which possess diverse electronic properties and structures. In addition, it exhibits distinctive regiochemical control in the reaction with 1-aminotetrazole, thereby creating opportunities for developing new energetic materials.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":145,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry - An Asian Journal","volume":"21 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148962707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Photo-Responsive Functional Hydrogels: Mechanism, Design, and Application","authors":"Sheng-Yu Zhu, Dongdong Tan, Weiling Wu, Jingyu Dai, Ao Liu, Xiaoyong Jia","doi":"10.1002/asia.70987","DOIUrl":"10.1002/asia.70987","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Photo-responsive functional hydrogels (PRFHs) represent a paradigm shift from static materials to dynamic, remotely programmable intelligent systems by integrating photochemistry with soft matter engineering. This review systematically elucidates the underlying photochemical mechanisms—including photoisomerization, photodimerization/photocleavage, photoredox reactions, and photothermal effects—and critically evaluates three primary design strategies: physical doping, chemical grafting, and host-guest supramolecular recognition, alongside the emerging multi-responsive collaborative design that enables synergistic control through orthogonal stimulus integration. Beyond traditional biomedical applications such as spatiotemporally controlled drug delivery, tissue engineering scaffolds, photodynamic/photothermal therapy, and biosensing, we highlight the expanding frontiers of PRFHs in soft robotics (artificial muscles, microfluidic valves, intelligent optical devices), information encryption, self-healing materials, switchable adhesives, and environmental remediation, demonstrating their unprecedented versatility. Despite remarkable progress, challenges remain in enhancing biocompatibility and safety (particularly through developing visible/NIR-driven systems), improving mechanical robustness and response kinetics, and advancing clinical translation via scalable manufacturing and regulatory compliance. Future breakthroughs will likely emerge from integrating artificial intelligence for adaptive feedback control, exploring deep-tissue-penetrating NIR-II excitation, and designing closed-loop systems that combine sensing, actuation, and therapeutic functions, positioning PRFHs as transformative platforms for precision medicine, advanced bionics, and sustainable environmental technologies.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":145,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry - An Asian Journal","volume":"21 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148928503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Zhe Wang, Tang Tang, Jianpei Feng, Haihang Tong, Chun Hong Mak, Adel Zrelli, Alvaro Muñoz-Castro, Ji-Jung Kai, Carol Sze Ki Lin, Patrick H.-L. Sit, Hsien-Yi Hsu
{"title":"Halogen-Engineered Cs2AgBiX6/WS2 Composites With Enhanced Interfacial Dynamics for Efficient Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction","authors":"Zhe Wang, Tang Tang, Jianpei Feng, Haihang Tong, Chun Hong Mak, Adel Zrelli, Alvaro Muñoz-Castro, Ji-Jung Kai, Carol Sze Ki Lin, Patrick H.-L. Sit, Hsien-Yi Hsu","doi":"10.1002/asia.70895","DOIUrl":"10.1002/asia.70895","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Metal halide perovskites have exhibited considerable potential for solar-driven photocatalytic CO<sub>2</sub> reduction, yet their practical application is largely hindered by lead toxicity and severe charge recombination. In this work, we report the synthesis and screening of lead-free halide double perovskite Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiX<sub>6</sub> (CABX, X = Cl, Br, I) nanocrystals via an antisolvent technique, followed by the construction of Cs<sub>2</sub>AgBiX<sub>6</sub>@WS<sub>2</sub> (CABBWS) composites with varying WS<sub>2</sub> contents (25, 50, 75 mol%). Structural and interfacial characterizations confirm the intimate contact between CABB particles and WS<sub>2</sub> nanosheets, while photophysical and photoelectrochemical (PEC) analyses demonstrate the optimal CABBWS50 with superior charge separation properties. The CABB-WS<sub>2</sub> intimate interface enhances charge transport by reducing activation energy, as evidenced by temperature-dependent TRPL measurements. The optimal CABBWS50 achieves a CO evolution rate of 13.65 µmol g<sup>−</sup><sup>1</sup> h<sup>−</sup><sup>1</sup> under visible-light irradiation (<i>λ</i> > 420 nm), approximately 3.7 times higher than pristine CABB. This work provides comprehensive insights into the design of high-performance lead-free perovskite photocatalysts via rational halogen engineering and interfacial regulation, offering a promising strategy for solar fuel production toward carbon neutrality.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":145,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry - An Asian Journal","volume":"21 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148928530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nilotpal Deka, Md Izazul Indad, Jan K. Zaręba, Ramamoorthy Boomishankar
{"title":"Hydrogen Bond Driven Ferroelectricity in a Croconic Acid-Based Two-Component Organic Salt","authors":"Nilotpal Deka, Md Izazul Indad, Jan K. Zaręba, Ramamoorthy Boomishankar","doi":"10.1002/asia.70985","DOIUrl":"10.1002/asia.70985","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Organic ferroelectrics have emerged as a promising class of functional materials owing to their lightweight nature, structural flexibility, low processing temperatures, and environmentally benign composition. In this study, we report the synthesis and comprehensive characterization of <i>guanidinium croconate</i>, a new two-component organic salt obtained via acid–base neutralization of croconic acid and guanidine. Single-crystal x-ray diffraction reveals a polar crystal structure stabilized by an extensive three-dimensional N─H···O hydrogen-bonded network that supports long-range polar order. Macroscopic ferroelectricity is confirmed through polarization–electric field (<i>P–E</i>) hysteresis loops and positive-up-negative-down (PUND) measurements, yielding a remnant polarization of 3.5 µC/cm<sup>2</sup>. Piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) demonstrates clear ferroelectric domain structures, reversible 180° phase switching, and a converse piezoelectric coefficient (<i>d</i><sub>33</sub>) of 10–13.5 pm/V. Kurtz–Perry second-harmonic generation (SHG) measurements show an efficiency of 0.11 relative to KDP at room temperature. Variable-temperature SHG and differential scanning calorimetry reveal a strongly hysteretic ferroelectric-to-paraelectric phase transition at 510 K. Density functional theory calculations indicate a large molecular dipole moment of 12.56 D, arising from enhanced ionic charge separation. These results highlight ionic assembly as an effective strategy for designing hydrogen-bond-driven organic ferroelectrics.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":145,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry - An Asian Journal","volume":"21 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148917608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sunita Birara, Indu Gupta, Prem Lama, Srijan Sengupta, Ramesh K. Metre
{"title":"Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Containing Hexachlorostannate Based on Pyridine-Substituted Formazan as an Anode Material for Lithium-Ion Batteries","authors":"Sunita Birara, Indu Gupta, Prem Lama, Srijan Sengupta, Ramesh K. Metre","doi":"10.1002/asia.70978","DOIUrl":"10.1002/asia.70978","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The pursuit of alternative anode materials capable of providing higher energy density in lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) represents a crucial challenge for both industrial and academic sectors. Tin-based anodes have drawn considerable interest because of their commercial abundance and high theoretical capacities. However, their widespread acceptance is hindered by prominent volume expansion and consequent structural degradation during cycling in liquid-electrolyte LIBs. Organic–inorganic hybrids are an important class of functional materials, as they combine the characteristics of inorganic and organic parts and lead to new properties through their cooperative interactions. In this context, this study presents the incorporation of hexachlorostannate based on formazan, [LH]<sub>2</sub>[SnCl<sub>6</sub>] (<b>1</b>), where <b>L</b> is 1,5-diphenyl-3-(4-pyridyl)formazan, as a potential anode material for LIBs, which have been developed by the room temperature reaction of SnCl<sub>4</sub> with formazan ligand in the presence of HCl. The molecular structure of complex <b>1</b> was obtained using single-crystal XRD and further characterized using various techniques. The electrochemical results of the synthesized organic–inorganic hybrid showed a reversible redox behavior for Li<sup>+</sup> ion battery, revealing a specific capacity of 145.5 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> after 100 cycles at 50 mA g<sup>−1</sup>. This work provides a new foundation for exploring the electrochemical potential of formazan-based organic–inorganic hybrid ionic systems.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":145,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry - An Asian Journal","volume":"21 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148904760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Satenik Mkrtchyan, Vishal B. Purohit, Oleksandr Shalimov, Ronak V. Prajapati, Vaibhav D. Prajapati, Viktor O. Iaroshenko
{"title":"Direct Mechano-Catalytic Synthesis of Amides Using Brass Balls via Cross-Coupling of Isocyanides With Arylboronic Acids or in Situ Generated N-Aryl-Pyridinium Salts","authors":"Satenik Mkrtchyan, Vishal B. Purohit, Oleksandr Shalimov, Ronak V. Prajapati, Vaibhav D. Prajapati, Viktor O. Iaroshenko","doi":"10.1002/asia.70979","DOIUrl":"10.1002/asia.70979","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Given the importance of amides as valuable biological molecules and pharmaceutics, there is a surge of synthetic methods to access amides adopting the solvent-free synthetic routes. Herein, we report an alternative approach for the mechanochemical synthesis of N-alkyl/aryl amides via brass balls catalyzed cross-coupling between isocyanides and anilines or arylboronic acids mediated by pyridinium tetrafluoroborate (Pyry-BF<sub>4</sub>) or TEMPO. Adopting a wide range of substrate scope, the present protocol offers a straightforward synthetic access to N-alkyl/aryl amides in good to excellent yields in short reaction times.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":145,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry - An Asian Journal","volume":"21 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148899929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Recent Advances in Zinc(II)-Complexes for Antibacterial Photodynamic Therapy","authors":"Rajesh Kushwaha, Samya Banerjee","doi":"10.1002/asia.70977","DOIUrl":"10.1002/asia.70977","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has emerged as a global health crisis, underlining the need for alternative therapeutic strategies beyond conventional antibiotics. In this regard, antibacterial photodynamic therapy (aPDT) has gained increasing attention as a non-invasive approach that utilizes light-activated photosensitizers to generate targeted reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to rapid bacterial inactivation with minimal resistance development. Among various photosensitizers, Zn(II) complexes have shown promising potential due to their favorable biocompatibility, photophysical properties, and tunable coordination chemistry. Unlike heavy-metal photosensitizers, Zn(II) complexes owe their photophysical performance to extended macrocyclic π-systems rather than metal spin-orbit coupling, making them uniquely suited for biocompatible aPDT. This review critically examines recent advances in Zn(II)-based complexes as photosensitizers, including phthalocyanines, porphyrins, chlorins, and curcumin systems, highlighting structure–activity relationships (SARs), ROS generation mechanisms, and antibacterial efficacy against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens, including multidrug-resistant strains. Key design strategies such as cationic functionalization, polymer conjugation, and hybridization with antimicrobial peptides are discussed. Additionally, current limitations, including aggregation, limited penetration, translational challenges, and future perspectives for clinical translation are also outlined. This review aims to provide a comprehensive framework for the rational design of next-generation Zn(II)-photosensitizers for effective aPDT.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":145,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry - An Asian Journal","volume":"21 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148899900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hang Che, Shiping Gao, Sitong Chen, Jianying Xu, Zhi Dong, Yunyang Bai, Yuqing Lin
{"title":"Near-Field Communication-Enabled Wearable Chemical Sensors for Bioanalytical Monitoring","authors":"Hang Che, Shiping Gao, Sitong Chen, Jianying Xu, Zhi Dong, Yunyang Bai, Yuqing Lin","doi":"10.1002/asia.70975","DOIUrl":"10.1002/asia.70975","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This review evaluates the development and analytical potential of near-field communication (NFC)-enabled wearable chemical sensors for bioanalytical monitoring, including passive, battery-free, energy-buffered, and hybrid-energy architectures. Moving beyond conventional wireless data transmission, we emphasize how NFC-based power delivery and smartphone-interfaced readout interact with circuit design, flexible manufacturing, microfluidic biofluid handling, and target-specific interfacial chemistry. Representative applications in sweat, saliva, wound exudate, ocular fluids, and selected body-interfaced or portable point-of-care systems illustrate how sensing performance is governed by interfacial recognition and signal-transduction chemistry, together with sampling fidelity, reader coupling, calibration stability, and validation strategy. Although NFC-enabled sensors have achieved substantial miniaturization and functional integration, important limitations remain, including constrained power transfer, intermittent rather than truly continuous interrogation, calibration drift, biofouling, inter-device and smartphone-dependent variability, and limited real-world or clinical validation. Emerging directions such as hybrid energy harvesting, simplified analog readout, antifouling interfaces, and sensing-intervention integration offer promising opportunities, but their analytical robustness and translational relevance require rigorous assessment. Overall, this Review provides a chemical and analytical framework for evaluating NFC-enabled wearable sensing platforms and highlights the need for standardized validation before biofluid measurements are assigned clinical significance.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":145,"journal":{"name":"Chemistry - An Asian Journal","volume":"21 17","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2026-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148899965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}