发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
The Philosophy of Ḥudūd Ḥudūd的哲学
Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0012
M. H. Kamali
{"title":"The Philosophy of Ḥudūd","authors":"M. H. Kamali","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0012","url":null,"abstract":"The philosophy and underlying objectives of punishment, especially of ḥudūd, are mainly identified as deterrence, retribution, rehabilitation, and reform. It is generally recognised that the aims of punishment in all legal traditions, as also in shariah, are mainly temporal and manifold, with the aim to protect the general public by incapacitating offenders and ultimately to serve justice.","PeriodicalId":145591,"journal":{"name":"Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121237892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shariah Punishments in the Islamic Republics of Mauritania and Maldives, and Islamic State of Yemen 毛里塔尼亚伊斯兰共和国和马尔代夫伊斯兰共和国以及也门伊斯兰国的伊斯兰教法惩罚
Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0032
M. H. Kamali
{"title":"Shariah Punishments in the Islamic Republics of Mauritania and Maldives, and Islamic State of Yemen","authors":"M. H. Kamali","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0032","url":null,"abstract":"The Mauritanian Criminal Code 1983 identified a number of ḥudūd crimes. In 1984, the code was amended to include the death penalty for apostates. In 2008, Maldives adopted a new constitution containing a clause that no law contrary to Islam can be enacted in the Maldives. A new Penal Code was introduced in 2014, yet with regard to ḥudūd, this code has only one section, which makes shariah punishments applicable in the country. The Islamic State of Yemen introduced its Law of Crimes and Punishments (No. 12/1994), as the first ever Penal Code in its history. This code divided crimes into two types: crimes punished with ḥudūd or qiṣāṣ, and crimes punished by the judge’s discretion (taʿzīr). The code then makes provisions for seven ḥudūd crimes.","PeriodicalId":145591,"journal":{"name":"Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127118151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shariah Punishments in Libya, the United Arab Emirates, and Qatar 利比亚、阿拉伯联合酋长国和卡塔尔的伊斯兰教法惩罚
Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0033
M. H. Kamali
{"title":"Shariah Punishments in Libya, the United Arab Emirates, and Qatar","authors":"M. H. Kamali","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0033","url":null,"abstract":"Libya introduced four laws between 1972 and 1974 that regulated ḥudūd crimes and other related offences. In 1994 another statute was introduced, which ordered the courts to follow the classical rules of retaliation and blood money in homicide cases. The United Arab Emirates (UAE) Constitution 1971 states that “Islam is the official religion of the Union, and that Islamic shariah is the main source of its legislation.” This last phrase is understood to mean that, in addition to shariah, other sources may also be utilised for purposes of legislation. The formula thus provides for a mixed legal system. Qatar Penal Code 2004 incorporates the shariah ḥudūd punishments for various offenses. Article 1 of this law states that the provisions of Islamic law concerning qiṣāṣ and taʿzīr offences also apply if the defendant or victim is a Muslim.","PeriodicalId":145591,"journal":{"name":"Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116046562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Islamic Criminal Law in Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯的伊斯兰刑法
Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0026
M. H. Kamali
{"title":"Islamic Criminal Law in Saudi Arabia","authors":"M. H. Kamali","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0026","url":null,"abstract":"On 1 March 1992, King Fahad announced the introduction of three fundamental laws by Royal Orders, which changed the domestic legal and political environment of Saudi Arabia:\u0000· The Basic System of Governance;\u0000· The Consultative Council Law; and\u0000· The Regional Law.\u0000The rest of the chapter elaborates these developments.","PeriodicalId":145591,"journal":{"name":"Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130931593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Qanun Jinayat of Aceh, Indonesia
Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0024
M. H. Kamali
{"title":"Qanun Jinayat of Aceh, Indonesia","authors":"M. H. Kamali","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0024","url":null,"abstract":"The Qanun Jinayat in Aceh bears certain similarities to the developments in Malaysia. Yet a point of difference between them is that unlike Malaysia, which is a federal state, Indonesia is a centralised administration, and only Aceh has been granted a special autonomous status. The constitution of Indonesia 1945 also states that Indonesia is a secular state, but the national parliament in Jakarta in 2003 passed legislation that allowed shariah to be implemented in Aceh.","PeriodicalId":145591,"journal":{"name":"Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law","volume":"90 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125975739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Just Retaliation (Qiṣāṣ) Just Retaliation (Qiṣāṣ)
Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0015
M. H. Kamali
{"title":"Just Retaliation (Qiṣāṣ)","authors":"M. H. Kamali","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0015","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Qiṣāṣ under Islamic law applies to a murderer who kills with the intention to kill or to cause grievous bodily injury. Issues addressed in this chapter relate to how qiṣāṣ is often said to be obsolete, that it is juristically classified as a private law matter, and that a certain gap has developed between scripture and juristic doctrine and whether any reforms may be needed to the law of qiṣāṣ.","PeriodicalId":145591,"journal":{"name":"Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126049164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discretionary Punishment of Taʿzīr 自由裁量处罚
Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0013
M. H. Kamali
{"title":"Discretionary Punishment of Taʿzīr","authors":"M. H. Kamali","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0013","url":null,"abstract":"Juridically, taʿzīr signifies unquantified punishment for wrongdoing that is not included in ḥudūd and retaliation (qiṣāṣ) offences. This chapter highlights the uses and abuses of taʿzīr in a legal system that subscribes to the principle of legality. It also explains the limits of taʿzīr and proposes reforms for its contemporary applications.","PeriodicalId":145591,"journal":{"name":"Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126283581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shariah Penal Code in the Islamic Sultanate of Brunei Darussalam 文莱达鲁萨兰国伊斯兰教法刑法
Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0025
M. H. Kamali
{"title":"Shariah Penal Code in the Islamic Sultanate of Brunei Darussalam","authors":"M. H. Kamali","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0025","url":null,"abstract":"In October 2013, the sultan of Brunei made a widely publicised announcement that he would introduce a shariah penal code in Brunei. The announcement became a worldwide media event. The sultan added that punishments could include amputation for theft, stoning for adultery, and flogging for violations ranging from abortion to consumption of alcohol. As time went by, the initial rigour of these announcements was toned down and a more gradual approach was subsequently put in place.","PeriodicalId":145591,"journal":{"name":"Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law","volume":"30 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134162309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Islam as a Total System 作为一个整体系统的伊斯兰教
Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0018
M. H. Kamali
{"title":"Islam as a Total System","authors":"M. H. Kamali","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0018","url":null,"abstract":"The main question raised and addressed in this chapter relates to the implementation of Islamic criminal law as a component of Islamic revivalism. A number of prominent Muslim scholars have held that singling out ḥudūd as an isolated aspect while shariah as a whole is not implemented is less than advisable. The opposite opinion holds that the implementation of Islamic criminal law offers a good answer to the problem of rising criminality.","PeriodicalId":145591,"journal":{"name":"Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law","volume":"141 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129185358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Issues over Wine Drinking (Shurb) 关于饮酒的问题(简写)
Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0010
M. H. Kamali
{"title":"Issues over Wine Drinking (Shurb)","authors":"M. H. Kamali","doi":"10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/OSO/9780190910648.003.0010","url":null,"abstract":"An issue is raised at the outset whether shurb is a ḥudūd crime or a taʿzīr offence. Another issue concerns the quantum of punishment and also the constituent elements of this offence, such as the actual extent of intoxication and whether intention is also a requirement. The chapter also discusses the position of other intoxicants, including narcotics and drug abuse.","PeriodicalId":145591,"journal":{"name":"Crime and Punishment in Islamic Law","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128521993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：604180095
Book学术官方微信