IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty最新文献_第5页

Bilateral choroidal haemangioma in an otherwise normal middle aged female 正常中年女性双侧脉络膜血管瘤

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.031

Surabhi Kumari

引用次数: 0

Evisceration with primary orbital implant in endophthalmitis/ panophthalmitis 眼内炎/全眼炎伴原发性眼眶植入物剜出

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.028

Syeed Mehbub Ul Kadir, Mohammad Abid Akbar, Shah Muhammad Aman Ullah, Md. Amiruzzaman, Narayon Chandra Bhowmik, Rajendra Prakash Maurya, Md. Golam Haider

{"title":"Evisceration with primary orbital implant in endophthalmitis/ panophthalmitis","authors":"Syeed Mehbub Ul Kadir, Mohammad Abid Akbar, Shah Muhammad Aman Ullah, Md. Amiruzzaman, Narayon Chandra Bhowmik, Rajendra Prakash Maurya, Md. Golam Haider","doi":"10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.028","url":null,"abstract":"To describe the outcome of Evisceration with the primary orbital implant in non-seeing eyes with and without ocular infection (endophthalmitis/panophthalmitis). A prospective, nonrandomized comparative case series research was performed from 2019 to 2022. Patients with the least postoperative follow-up of 6 months were included in the study. One seventy-three eyes of one seventy-three patients were included. Group A involved the infective patients, and Group B included all noninfective blind eyes. Nonporous PMMA implants were used for all cases, and the main outcome measure was the successful retention of the primary implant. All types of complications and satisfactory prosthesis fitting were also observed. The mean (±SD) age was 45.689 ± 11.34 years, with males (53.2%) predominant. All except 11 cases could retain the primary implant successfully. Primary orbital implants were exposed in nine (5.2%) cases (four in Group A and five in Group B), and Extrusion of the primary orbital implant occurred in two (1.1%) cases, and all extrusion occurred in Group A. One hundred fifty-six (90.2%) patients underwent successful prosthesis fitting with better cosmesis. The difference in major complications like implant exposure and implant extrusion between the groups was not statistically significant (P value equals 0.0879, Fisher exact test). Evisceration with a primary orbital implant is feasible in both infective (endophthalmitis/ panophthalmitis) and noninfective blind eyes. It provides a better postoperative cosmesis to the anophthalmic socket.","PeriodicalId":14485,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty","volume":"19 5","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136226882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison of Goldmann applanation tonometer with Huvitz non-contact tonometer Goldmann压扁眼压计与Huvitz非接触式眼压计之比较

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.026

Kanav Gupta, None Kritika, BK Gupta, Soni Tarun

{"title":"Comparison of Goldmann applanation tonometer with Huvitz non-contact tonometer","authors":"Kanav Gupta, None Kritika, BK Gupta, Soni Tarun","doi":"10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.026","url":null,"abstract":": Glaucoma has been established as the second leading cause of blindness as blindness due to glaucoma is untreatable. Glaucoma screening is very important step to prevent visual loss and for screening intraocular pressure measurement plays an important role. : The study aims to compare the Goldmann applanation tonometer with Huvitz non-contact tonometer. : This was a cross-sectional study conducted for a period of 3 months March 2023 to May 2023. 200 patients were included in the study taking care of exclusion criteria. The study was started after getting permission from the institutional ethics committee. Patients were randomly taken and they underwent NCT and GAT. The values of both were compared and analysis was done using STATA and SPSS software. : The study includes 200 patients who underwent GAT and NCT. The age group ranges from 21-45 years. The IOP values showed that the mean value in the GAT group was 15.54 mmHg and that in the NCT group was 17.255 mmHg. So, the mean value shows that the values obtained from NCT are higher than those obtained from GAT. The mean IOP in the NCT group is 1.715 mmHg higher than that in the GAT group. The study has a p-value of 0.001. : Both the above methods are frequently used for the measurement of IOP. NCT is an easy and less time-consuming method that is used more frequently. But the study concludes that the results of NCT are not as accurate and should be rechecked with those of GAT in cases with borderline values before starting workup of glaucoma.","PeriodicalId":14485,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty","volume":"19 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136226884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The distribution of near point of convergence, near point of accommodation and their association with interpupillary distance in young adults- A cross sectional study 青年人近汇聚点、近调节点的分布及其与瞳孔间距的关系——一项横断面研究

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.027

Seema Dutt Bandhu, Smita Atul Pawar, Sahil Garg, None Yukta, Mohammad Hifz Ur Rahman

{"title":"The distribution of near point of convergence, near point of accommodation and their association with interpupillary distance in young adults- A cross sectional study","authors":"Seema Dutt Bandhu, Smita Atul Pawar, Sahil Garg, None Yukta, Mohammad Hifz Ur Rahman","doi":"10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.027","url":null,"abstract":"Vergence dysfunctions and accommodation anomalies are the main causes of asthenopic symptoms. These may be related to differences in the anthropometric measurements. The anthropometric measurements have a significance in understanding human physical and physiological variations. This study was carried out with the purpose of measuring the near point of convergence (NPC), near point of accommodation (NPA) and to determine their association with interpupillary distance (IPD) in a population of North-western India. This was a cross sectional study carried out on young adults of 18-22 years age group. The NPC and NPA were measured with a Royal Air Force (RAF) scale. Distance IPD was measured with a ruler and autorefractometer. The results were analysed statistically to study the relation of the variables with each other. The average IPD of the study population was 62.18 mm, IICD was 29.65, NPC was 6.55 cm, NPA was 9.42 cm. The correlation between IPD and IICD was 0.15 (weak). The correlation between IPD and NPC was found to be 0.18, correlation between IPD and NPA OD was 0.35 and the correlation between IPD and NPA OS was 0.30, which all were statistically weak. The anthropometric measurements of the study population were similar to those reported by other studies on the Indian population. The correlation between NPA and IPD and that between NPC and IPD was found to be weak.","PeriodicalId":14485,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty","volume":"20 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136226878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Screening saves sight: An unusual case of type-1 neurofibromatosis 筛检可保视力:1型神经纤维瘤病罕见病例

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.030

Kale Satya Geethika, Hannah Ranjee Prasanth, Karthik Kumar Arumugam, Rohitha Kuppusamy

{"title":"Screening saves sight: An unusual case of type-1 neurofibromatosis","authors":"Kale Satya Geethika, Hannah Ranjee Prasanth, Karthik Kumar Arumugam, Rohitha Kuppusamy","doi":"10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.030","url":null,"abstract":"Neurofibromatosis (NF), described by von Recklinghausen in 1882, consists of at least two distinct disorders: NF1 (von Recklinghausen's or peripheral neurofibromatosis) and NF2, formerly known as 'central neurofibromatosis.\" The prevalence of NF is approximately 1 in 4,000, and of NF2, 1 in 50,000. Neurofibromatosis type 1 is a multisystemic neurocutaneous disorder with an autosomal dominant hereditary pattern. Ocular manifestations include plexiform neurofibroma of eyelid, Lisch nodules in iris, optic nerve glioma, glaucoma, sphenoid wing dysplasia. Retinal and choroidal involvement are encountered less frequently. Unusual ocular findings include multiple choroidal nevi, combined hamartoma, choroidal Schwannoma, choroidal melanoma and vaso proliferative retinal tumors. Here we report a case of an 18 year old girl diagnosed with neurofibromatosis type 1 who on routine ocular examination was found to have high myopia in both eyes and on fundus examination had a macula ‘on’ inferior retinal detachment with retinal hole in right eye. Inferior retinal detachment is rarely reported in neurofibromatosis type 1. This case emphasizes the importance of conducting ocular examination even in asymptomatic patients with neurofibromatosis, so that early detection and treatment can prevent vision loss secondary to retinal detachment.","PeriodicalId":14485,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty","volume":"19 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136226885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Solitary fibrous tumor of the lacrimal sac mimicking lacrimal sac mucocele: A case report with review of literature 模拟泪囊黏液囊肿的泪囊孤立性纤维性肿瘤1例并文献复习

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.034

Aparna K S, Maneksha Velu

引用次数: 0

Unusual presentation of epidermal inclusion CYST: A case report 表皮包涵性囊肿的异常表现:1例报告

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.032

Vijay Kumar Maurya, Aparajita Chaudhary, Kriti Bhatt

引用次数: 0

Case of inverted papilloma of nasal cavity with malignant transformation involving both orbits 鼻腔内翻性乳头状瘤伴双眼眶恶性转化1例

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.019

Fauzia Ara, K. B, Sneha Kr

引用次数: 0

Conjunctival autograft with fibrin glue in primary pterygium Demographic profile, visual, refractive and surgical outcome 自体结膜纤维蛋白胶移植治疗原发性翼状胬肉的人口统计资料、视力、屈光和手术结果

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.015

S. Roy, S. Biswas, Fahmida Huque, Md. Sazzad Kader

{"title":"Conjunctival autograft with fibrin glue in primary pterygium Demographic profile, visual, refractive and surgical outcome","authors":"S. Roy, S. Biswas, Fahmida Huque, Md. Sazzad Kader","doi":"10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.015","url":null,"abstract":": To compare the pre and post-operative visual, refractive and surgical outcome. It was a prospective interventional study of 56 primary pterygium patients with 12 months follow up. All patients underwent surgery with pterygium excision and conjunctival autograft fixation with fibrin glue without any fixating suture and adjuvant. Pre and post- operative visual acuity, spherical equivalent was compared and surgical outcome were evaluated. All patients were followed up to 12 months. The mean age was 42.43 ±13.38 years with male predominance. Seventy five percent (n=42) patients with normal vision (6/5 to 6/12, according to WHO) became 96% (n=54), 4 week post-operatively. Preoperatively, 42.8% (n=24) patients had spherical equivalent up to 1 D followed by 25% (n=14) Plano, 17.9% (n=10) up to 2 D, 5.4% (n=3) up to 3 D, 3.6% (n=2) had more than 3D which post operatively became 57.1% (n=32) up to 1D, 26.8% (n=15) Plano, 12.5% (n=7) up to 2D and there was no patients more than 2D with pre and post-operative comparison, p value of 0.000. There were no recurrence in 12 months follow up. Fibrin glue is very much effective in reducing recurrence rate and minimizes the complication with a very good visual outcome within 4 week postoperatively if surgery done carefully.","PeriodicalId":14485,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88078622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Survey on health and fitness among ophthalmologists in India 印度眼科医生的健康状况调查

IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty Pub Date : 2023-08-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.016

Zaunu Shams, S. Kota

{"title":"Survey on health and fitness among ophthalmologists in India","authors":"Zaunu Shams, S. Kota","doi":"10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijooo.2023.016","url":null,"abstract":"This work studies various factors related to health and fitness among the ophthalmologists in India. A multi-dimensional study using a comprehensive questionnaire which addressed the areas of work patterns, fitness activity patterns, food consumption patterns, the prevalence of occupation-related musculoskeletal disorders and other health hazards, the impact of COVID-19, and career satisfaction. A total of 537 Ophthalmologists from across the country participated in the survey. Considerable number of respondents (21.34 %) reported that they do not get at least one off day per week. Majority of respondents (84.99%) gets at least 6 hours of sleep per day. Only 49.16% of ophthalmologists exercise regularly, out of which 51.77% exercise for at least 30 minutes per day, where the majority prefers walking, yoga or gym as their preferred fitness activity. Majority of respondents (67.59 %) find it difficult to spend time for fitness, majorly due to work pressure, lack of motivation and inflexible workplace. A significant number of Ophthalmologists (57.16 %) suffered from occupation-related neck and back pain. The major occupational hazards reported were psycho-social stress, injury from sharp and verbal abuse. A significant number of respondents (48.29 %) suffered from a salary cut due to COVID-19. 64.04% Ophthalmologists reported that they were content with their career with good confidence. Majority of ophthalmologists suffer from occupational health hazards. Even though there is a strong desire to spend time on fitness activities, the majority find it difficult. COVID-19 hurt Ophthalmologists due to salary cuts and contraction of the disease.","PeriodicalId":14485,"journal":{"name":"IP International Journal of Ocular Oncology and Oculoplasty","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86702353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0