{"title":"A Self-Adaptive Traffic Light Control System Based on YOLO","authors":"Khaled Zaatouri, T. Ezzedine","doi":"10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695293","url":null,"abstract":"Traffic congestion is becoming a serious problem with the large number of cars in the roads. Vehicles queue length waiting to be processed at the intersection is rising sharply with the increase of the traffic flow, and the traditional traffic lights cannot efficiently schedule it. A real-time traffic light control algorithm based on the traffic flow is proposed in this paper. In fact, we use computer vision and machine learning to have the characteristics of the competing traffic flows at the signalized road intersection. This is done by a state-of-the-art, real-time object detection based on a deep Convolutional Neural Networks called You Only Look Once (YOLO). Then traffic signal phases are optimized according to collected data, mainly queue length and waiting time per vehicle, to enable as much as more vehicles to pass safely with minimum waiting time. YOLO can be implemented on embedded controller using Transfer Learning technique, which makes it possible to perform Deep Neural Network on limited hardware resources.","PeriodicalId":144578,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Internet of Things, Embedded Systems and Communications (IINTEC)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133022488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Performance Evaluation of a Jamming-Resistant of MAC Protocol with Self-Interested Users","authors":"M. A. Lmater, A. Haqiq, A. Karouit, Majed Haddad","doi":"10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695284","url":null,"abstract":"Jamming mitigation as a means to countermeasure jamming attacks has recently been a subject to several research. Since the battery life is indeed important in any wireless system, and as it’s directly related with the transmission activity, this paper proposes a Pricing Wireless Random Channel Access (P-WRCA) mechanism and compares it with the Wireless Random Channel Access (WRCA) mechanism during Random Reactive (RR) jamming attacks. The aim is to make it difficult for a jammer to exploit the aggressive behavior of mobile users. We model, analyze the selfish behavior of mobile users in the presence of a RR jammer so as to find the trade-off between selfish behavior and jamming-resistant. The results obtained from the proposed mechanism are presented to show the network resistance to RR attacks. Finally, we believe that P-WRCA may have wider usage in wireless networking than what has been explored in this paper.","PeriodicalId":144578,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Internet of Things, Embedded Systems and Communications (IINTEC)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133421535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Joint Power and Location Optimization of Relay for Amplify-and-Forward Cooperative Relaying","authors":"H. A. Ara, M. Zahabi, V. Meghdadi","doi":"10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695281","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, joint optimization of Power Allocation (PA) and Relay Location (RL) is investigated for Amplify-and-Forward (AF) cooperative relaying in order to minimize the Average Symbol Error Rate (ASER). First, a closed-form expression of the ASER is derived for different modulations in Rayleigh fading channel at a high signal-to-noise ratio regime based on moment generating function. Second, we optimize the RL for the AF cooperative relaying with any given power assignment at the source and the relay. Finally, we develop a closed-form explicit formula for joint RL and PA optimization which is a standard fix-point problem. Evaluation of the effect of path-loss exponent demonstrates that in a lossy channel, relay location closer to the source yields better performance. Finally, extensive numerical results and simulation comparisons confirm that the minimum ASER can be achieved via the joint PA-RL optimization.","PeriodicalId":144578,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Internet of Things, Embedded Systems and Communications (IINTEC)","volume":"70 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132420766","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Routing Algorithm Based on Fuzzy Logic Optimization for Lifetime Enhancement and Packet Success in Heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Networks","authors":"Djamal Djabour, T. Ezzedine","doi":"10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695304","url":null,"abstract":"The lifetime enhancement in a wireless sensor network (WSN) is an area of a lot of research. It is related to the management of energy consumption between nodes. In this context, there are many kinds of literature proposed to give a good distribution of traffic and optimizations models to enhance the network lifetime. In this paper, we used the fuzzy logic approach to obtain the maximum lifetime taking into account the residual energy parameter and studying the quality of service of the network by adding the probability of packets successful. At least we proved that our algorithm achieved lifetime with a residual energy less than 10% for all nodes.","PeriodicalId":144578,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Internet of Things, Embedded Systems and Communications (IINTEC)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128574770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Codesign of an IoT Using a Metaheuristic IP","authors":"Monia Ettouil, Habib Smei, A. Jemai, M. Ghazel","doi":"10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695297","url":null,"abstract":"The computational method known as Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) used when searching for a global minimum of a function, has a number of parameters that determine its behavior and efficiency in optimizing a given problem. Among these parameters, the population topology and the updating technique of particles have an important impact. In a previous work, we have proposed different strategies to enhance the performance of PSO in its software (SW) implementations. In this paper, we target a combined Hardware/Software (HW/SW) implementation of PSO as a representative case study of metaheuristic resolution approaches. Based on a deep comparison of HW/SW methodologies, we find out that codesign is well appropriate for Internet of Things (IoT) design. Besides, it is worth noticing that codesign methodology has attracted attention of researchers and industrials looking for optimizing time and energy consumption of embedded systems and IoT devices.In this work we propose a new approach of implementing PSO on Field Programmable Gate Array (PFGA) which target different architectures using metaheuristic approaches for solving optimization problems.","PeriodicalId":144578,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Internet of Things, Embedded Systems and Communications (IINTEC)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129520039","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"IINTEC 2018 TPC Members","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/iintec.2018.8695283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iintec.2018.8695283","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":144578,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Internet of Things, Embedded Systems and Communications (IINTEC)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126236779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Quality Assurance for Component-based Systems in Embedded Environments","authors":"Wenbin Li, F. Gall, P. Vlacheas, A. Cheptsov","doi":"10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695299","url":null,"abstract":"Quality assurance for embedded systems is challenging to the heterogeneity, connectivity and constructivity of environments. In this paper, we present the quality assurance design and implementation driven by model-based testing (MBT) for component-based applications in embedded environments. The work is conducted within the EU H2020 project PHANTOM, and the quality assurance in PHANTOM consists of two stages, i.e., early validation and test execution, for both functional and non-functional verification and validation. Early validation stage is carried out in parallel with application development without executing applications to eliminate early design defects, while test execution stages involves functional and non-functional testing, which start in parallel with the application development and end with the execution of test cases against systems under test. All activities are applied to three industry use cases upon hardware agnostic platforms brought by PHANTOM technology, and the results show that combining early validation and test execution enables early and thorough defect detections all along development lifecycle and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of quality assurance.","PeriodicalId":144578,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Internet of Things, Embedded Systems and Communications (IINTEC)","volume":"1056 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116284981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"HADS: Hybrid Anomaly Detection System for IoT Environments","authors":"Parth Bhatt, A. Morais","doi":"10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695303","url":null,"abstract":"IoT (Internet of Things) devices are rapidly becoming popular in residential environments, but security is still a big concern in this ecosystem. The fast growth of IoT devices in homes and new attacks targeting these devices require a smart detection solution to protect this heterogeneous environment. In this paper, we present an attack detection approach based on machine learning techniques for anomaly detection, and a decision module, with the goal of identifying relevant attacks on IoT network. The approach is implemented on a single-board computer and systematically evaluated using various protocol attacks and commercial off-the-shelf IoT devices to verify its effectiveness and feasibility in a realistic scenario. The results obtained in the experimental evaluation indicate that our proposed approach can be applied to protect IoT devices against the considered attacks with accuracy of 94%-99% and detection time less than 0.7s.","PeriodicalId":144578,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Internet of Things, Embedded Systems and Communications (IINTEC)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128852661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kais Jallouli, M. Mazouzi, A. B. Ahmed, Alireza Monemi, S. Hasnaoui
{"title":"Multicore MIMO-OFDM LTE Optimizing","authors":"Kais Jallouli, M. Mazouzi, A. B. Ahmed, Alireza Monemi, S. Hasnaoui","doi":"10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695290","url":null,"abstract":"The MIMO-OFDM is the prevailing candidate for 4G and 5G broadband wireless communications. This technology is widely adopted in a variety of communication standards like LTE and LTE advanced. It combines multiple inputs and multiple outputs which improves the capacity by transmitting different signals over multiple antennas and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing which divides a radio channel into a large number of closely spaced sub channels to provide more reliable communications at high speed. The most important blocks in LTE 4G are OFDM symbols generation and OFDM symbols reception based on IFFT and FFT. In this paper, we attempt to optimize these blocks to ensure the multicore aspect of MIMO-OFDM LTE.","PeriodicalId":144578,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Internet of Things, Embedded Systems and Communications (IINTEC)","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124605073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohamed Amin Ben Atitallah, R. Kachouri, Manel Kammoun, H. Mnif
{"title":"An efficient implementation of GLCM algorithm in FPGA","authors":"Mohamed Amin Ben Atitallah, R. Kachouri, Manel Kammoun, H. Mnif","doi":"10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IINTEC.2018.8695275","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents hardware (HW) architecture for fast parallel computation of Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) in high throughput image analysis applications. GLCM has proven to be a powerful basis for use in texture classification. Various textural parameters calculated from the GLCM help understand the details about the overall image content. However, the calculation of GLCM is very computationally intensive. In this paper, an FPGA accelerator for fast calculation of GLCM is designed and implemented. We propose an FPGA-based architecture for parallel computation of symmetric co-occurrence matrices. This architecture was implemented on a Xilinx Zedboard and Virtex 5 FPGAs using Vivado HLS. The performance is then compared against other implementations. The validation results show an optimization on the order of 33% in latency number by contribution to the literature implementation.","PeriodicalId":144578,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Conference on Internet of Things, Embedded Systems and Communications (IINTEC)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124897008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}