International journal of sports medicine最新文献

A device-free approach to program resistance training in women: The level of effort method. 一种无器械的女性抗阻训练方法：努力水平法。

IF 2 4区医学

International journal of sports medicine Pub Date : 2025-05-28 DOI: 10.1055/a-2624-0771

Eduardo Romero Borrego, Jesús G Pallarés, Alejandro Martínez-Cava, Alejandro Hernández-Belmonte

{"title":"A device-free approach to program resistance training in women: The level of effort method.","authors":"Eduardo Romero Borrego, Jesús G Pallarés, Alejandro Martínez-Cava, Alejandro Hernández-Belmonte","doi":"10.1055/a-2624-0771","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2624-0771","url":null,"abstract":"This research analyzed the validity of the level of effort method to practically prescribe relative intensity (%1RM) and velocity loss (%VL) in women. We examined the i) inter- and intra-subject (test-retest) variability in the number of repetitions to failure (nRM) at different %1RMs, as well as ii) the relationship between the repetitions being completed and %VL being incurred. Analyses covered three %1RMs (65%-75%-85% 1RM), two exercises (bench press [BP] and squat [SQ]), and two groups of women with different strength levels (high and low, n=12 per group). To analyze the inter- and intra-subject variability, women completed two rounds of repetition-to-failure tests against the aforementioned %1RMs. Velocity was monitored to examine the relationship between the repetitions being completed and %VL incurred. For both strength groups, exercises, and %1RMs examined, the nRM showed very low inter- (Confidence interval 95%≤4 repetitions) and intra-subject (Standard error of measurement≤1.7 repetitions) variability. Very close fits were found for individual's relationships between the repetitions being completed and the %VL incurred for the low (BP, mean R2=0.975, SQ, mean R2=0.938) and high (BP, mean R2=0.975, SQ, mean R2=0.934) strength groups. In conclusion, the level of effort method is a technology-free approach to program %1RM and %VL in women.","PeriodicalId":14439,"journal":{"name":"International journal of sports medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144173579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physiological, Physical and Technical Demands During Sided Soccer Game Formats: a Review. 边边角角足球比赛形式的生理、体能和技术要求：综述。

IF 2 4区医学

International journal of sports medicine Pub Date : 2025-05-26 DOI: 10.1055/a-2591-6995

Filipe Manuel Clemente, Diogo V Martinho, Rui Silva, Robert Trybulski, Javier Sánchez-Sánchez, Alejandro Rodríguez-Fernández, Marco Beato, José Afonso

{"title":"Physiological, Physical and Technical Demands During Sided Soccer Game Formats: a Review.","authors":"Filipe Manuel Clemente, Diogo V Martinho, Rui Silva, Robert Trybulski, Javier Sánchez-Sánchez, Alejandro Rodríguez-Fernández, Marco Beato, José Afonso","doi":"10.1055/a-2591-6995","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2591-6995","url":null,"abstract":"This meta-analysis aimed to compare the acute physiological, physical, and technical demands in soccer players during different sided game formats (1v1 to 10v10). This review included studies on soccer players with a competitive or developmental level, focusing on games with at least one comparison of sided formats. Outcomes assessed included physiological parameters (e.g., heart rate and blood lactate levels), physical demands (e.g., distance and accelerations), and technical actions (e.g., passes). The risk of bias assessment tool for nonrandomized studies of interventions (RoBANS 2) and (Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development and Evaluation) were used to evaluate the risk of bias and the certainty of evidence. The search across PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science identified 2,545 records, of which 72 studies were included. Meta-analyses found that 2v2 and 3v3 formats were more physiologically intense, showing higher perceived exertion and blood lactate levels, with 3v3 also having higher heart rates. The 4v4 and 3v3 formats resulted in greater physical demands compared to the 2v2 format, with increased distances covered at various speeds, although differences were minimal beyond the 4v4 format. Smaller formats promoted ball possession, while the 3v3 format resulted in more successful shots, dribbles, and passes. In conclusion, small-sided games (< 3v3) were more physiologically demanding, mid-sized formats (> 4v4) increased locomotor demands, and smaller formats improved technical skills, although the findings should be interpreted cautiously due to study limitations.","PeriodicalId":14439,"journal":{"name":"International journal of sports medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143965523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effect of velocity-based training on inducing post-activation performance enhancement. 基于速度的训练对诱导激活后性能增强的影响。

IF 2 4区医学

International journal of sports medicine Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1055/a-2617-6856

Ziqi Fan, Zilin Fan, Zhiwei Zhao, Yu Zou, Qingwen Zhang

{"title":"The effect of velocity-based training on inducing post-activation performance enhancement.","authors":"Ziqi Fan, Zilin Fan, Zhiwei Zhao, Yu Zou, Qingwen Zhang","doi":"10.1055/a-2617-6856","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2617-6856","url":null,"abstract":"This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effect of velocity-based training (VBT) conditioning activities (CA) on subsequent athletic performance and explore how different CA types, velocity loss (VL) thresholds, loads, sets, participants and rest intervals influence post-activation performance enhancement (PAPE). Six electronic databases were searched. Nine studies were included, reporting 18 effect sizes and comprising 152 participants. We assessed pre- and post-test differences using meta analysis, conducted subgroup analyses to identify potential moderating factors, and employed nonlinear meta regression to explore the relationship between rest intervals and the PAPE effect. The results showed that VBT-CA significantly improved athletic performance. Subgroup analyses showed no significant differences; nevertheless, bench press-type CA, CA with VL ≤ 10%, load ≥80% 1RM, single-set CA and athlete population exhibited a trend toward larger PAPE effects. Between 5.77 minutes and 12.8 minutes after VBT-CA, a significant PAPE effect was indicated by the meta-regression results, with the optimal time point being 8.96 minutes. Our study suggests that VBT-CA can effectively induce the PAPE effect. Individuals seeking to improve their athletic performance could consider performing a single set of CA with load ≥ 80% 1RM, VL ≤ 10%, 5.8-12.8 minutes before the explosive activity.","PeriodicalId":14439,"journal":{"name":"International journal of sports medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144119800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Achilles tendon echo intensity changes across a five-day training cycle in elite athletes. 精英运动员5天训练周期内跟腱回声强度的变化。

IF 2 4区医学

International journal of sports medicine Pub Date : 2025-05-21 DOI: 10.1055/a-2617-6942

Saule Salatkaite Urbone, Leonardo Cesanelli, Sigitas Kamandulis, Danguole Satkunskiene

{"title":"Achilles tendon echo intensity changes across a five-day training cycle in elite athletes.","authors":"Saule Salatkaite Urbone, Leonardo Cesanelli, Sigitas Kamandulis, Danguole Satkunskiene","doi":"10.1055/a-2617-6942","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2617-6942","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to determine if a five-day training cycle in professional sports team athletes caused acute and subacute alterations in Achilles tendon echo intensity. The study included 24 males, 24 females of football, handball, volleyball teams from the top national leagues. During their respective competition periods, eight players from each team were monitored in every training session over a five-day training cycle. It involved monitoring Achilles tendon echo intensity, cross-sectional area with ultrasound, subjective feelings of fatigue, perceived exertion throughout the training cycle. The results revealed a significant acute, subacute effect on echo intensity at distal (P < 0.001), middle (P < 0.001), proximal (P < 0.001) Achilles tendon locations. The acute effect had a significant impact on the subacute changes in echo intensity at all locations (P < 0.001). A significant interaction of athletes' biological sex, the acute effect was only observed in distal Achilles tendon (P = 0.013). The study revealed a significant decrease in Achilles tendon echo intensity following team sports training sessions for males and females. A consistently reduced echo intensity of the Achilles tendon during the five-day training cycle suggests that repetitive loading likely induces structural changes in the tendon.","PeriodicalId":14439,"journal":{"name":"International journal of sports medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144119798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Sarcopenia: an Aging Perspective and Management Options. 骨骼肌减少症：衰老的观点和管理选择。

IF 2 4区医学

International journal of sports medicine Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/a-2577-2577

Ana M Teixeira, Shiva E Nosrani, Mohsen Parvani, João Viola, Shaghayegh Mohammadi

{"title":"Sarcopenia: an Aging Perspective and Management Options.","authors":"Ana M Teixeira, Shiva E Nosrani, Mohsen Parvani, João Viola, Shaghayegh Mohammadi","doi":"10.1055/a-2577-2577","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2577-2577","url":null,"abstract":"There is no doubt that sarcopenia is one of the most defining characteristics of aging that negatively impacts the people's health and quality of life. The condition is characterized by the progressive and generalized loss of muscle mass and strength, affecting physical performance. It is part of aging but can be exacerbated by pathophysiological conditions like cancer and several factors such as a sedentary lifestyle, poor nutrition, chronic diseases, falls and immobilization. Numerous cellular mechanisms have been implicated in its pathogenesis, including hormonal changes, mitochondrial dysfunctions, altered apoptotic and autophagic signaling, muscle fiber composition, and inflammatory pathways. To prevent sarcopenia, exercise is one of the most effective strategies as it has a strong influence on both anabolic and catabolic muscle pathways and helps improve skeletal muscle function. A well-rounded, multicomponent exercise program that targets muscle strength, aerobic capacity, and balance is recommended for optimal results. While nutrition is essential for muscle maintenance, relying solely on dietary interventions is unlikely to fully address sarcopenia. Therefore, a combination of adequate nutrition and regular exercise is recommended to promote muscle health and function. The purpose of this study is to review sarcopenia from an aging viewpoint and discuss the role of exercise and nutrition as prevention and management options.","PeriodicalId":14439,"journal":{"name":"International journal of sports medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143811451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of upper Extremity Proprioception on Technical Performance in Handball players. 上肢本体感觉对手球运动员技术表现的影响。

IF 2 4区医学

International journal of sports medicine Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/a-2591-6454

Esranur Terzi, RecepFatih Kayhan, Halil İbrahim Çakır

{"title":"The Effect of upper Extremity Proprioception on Technical Performance in Handball players.","authors":"Esranur Terzi, RecepFatih Kayhan, Halil İbrahim Çakır","doi":"10.1055/a-2591-6454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2591-6454","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of upper extremity proprioception on free throw accuracy, speed and reaction speed in handball players. Fifteen professional male handball players were selected through random sampling. Proprioception was assessed with a goniometer, reaction speed with a light trainer system, and free throw speed with a sport radar. Linear regression analysis was used to determine the effect levels between variables. Our study determined that free throw speed, free throw accuracy, and reaction speed performances improved as proprioceptive sensory acuity increased during shoulder flexion (R 2=between 0.280 and 0.659; p<0.05) and extension (R 2=between 0.270 and 0.590; p<0.05), shoulder external rotation (R 2=between 0.461 and 0.873; p<0.01), elbow flexion (R 2=between 0.477 and 0.840; p<0.01) and extension (R 2=between 0.275 and 0.574; p<0.05). In addition, it was determined that shoulder internal rotation proprioceptive sensory acuity had a positive effect on free throw accuracy and reaction speed performances (R 2=between 0.338 and 0.415; p<0.05) except for free throw speed (p>0.05). We conclude that higher proprioceptive acuity enhances motor control of joints, contributing to enhanced athletic performance. Considering the decisive role of technical skills in score production, it is predicted that improving proprioceptive sense may improve the score performance of athletes by improving technical skills.","PeriodicalId":14439,"journal":{"name":"International journal of sports medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144109879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tracking Methods in Sports: a Review of Advances, Quality, and Challenges in Performance Data. 跟踪方法在运动：回顾进步，质量，和挑战的表现数据。

IF 2 4区医学

International journal of sports medicine Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/a-2577-2739

Felipe Arruda Moura, Fabio Giuliano Caetano, Ricardo da Silva Torres

引用次数: 0

Effect of Exercise Training on Apolipoproteins: Meta-analysis and Trial Sequence Analysis. 运动训练对载脂蛋白的影响：荟萃分析和试验序列分析。

IF 2 4区医学

International journal of sports medicine Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/a-2580-0722

David Downes, Stephen Goodman, Thomas van der Touw, Kayode Ahmed, Mansueto Andrew Neto, Mitchell Andrew Wolden, Neil Andrew Smart

{"title":"Effect of Exercise Training on Apolipoproteins: Meta-analysis and Trial Sequence Analysis.","authors":"David Downes, Stephen Goodman, Thomas van der Touw, Kayode Ahmed, Mansueto Andrew Neto, Mitchell Andrew Wolden, Neil Andrew Smart","doi":"10.1055/a-2580-0722","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2580-0722","url":null,"abstract":"We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect of exercise training on common lipid subunits. We systematically searched PubMed, Web of Science and the Cochrane Library of Controlled Trials for randomized, controlled trials of exercise training versus sedentary controls that reported lipid subunits including apolipoprotein-AI, apolipoprotein-AII, apolipoprotein-B, high density cholesterol-2, high density cholesterol-3 and lipoprotein (a) up until January 31, 2024. Our search identified 2,363 potential studies. We included 25 studies with 34 intervention groups, and a total of 1,429 participants, 775 exercise training and 654 control. We found significant favourable anti-atherogenic changes in apolipoprotein-AI with a mean difference of 8.17 mg/dL and a 95% confidence interval of 5.80-10.55, lipoprotein (a) with a mean difference of -2.52 mg/dL and a 95% confidence interval of -4.33 to -0.72), apolipoprotein-B with a mean difference of -0.11 mg/dL and a 95% confidence interval 0f -0.19 to -0.04, and high density cholesterol-2 with a mean difference of 1.28 mg/dL and a 95% CI of 0.28-2.28. Our trial sequence analysis showed that futility was achieved for apolipoprotein-AI, but not for lipoprotein (a), apolipoprotein-B and high density cholesterol-2. The minimal clinically important differences for apolipoprotein-AI, lipoprotein (a), apolipoprotein-B and high density cholesterol-2 were 0.76, 0.46, 0.02 and 0.26 mg/dL, respectively. Analyses of apolipoprotein-AII and high density cholesterol-3 were not significant and these trial sequence analyses failed to show futility. Exercise training produces significant improvements in apolipoprotein-AI, lipoprotein (a), apolipoprotein-B and high density cholesterol-2, with the minimal clinically important differences being achieved. The effect of exercise training on apolipoprotein-AII and high density cholesterol-3 is unclear.","PeriodicalId":14439,"journal":{"name":"International journal of sports medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143969982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Muscle Damage and the Repeated-bout Effect After a Typical Nordic Hamstring Exercise Session. 典型的北欧腘绳肌运动后的肌肉损伤和重复运动效应。

IF 2 4区医学

International journal of sports medicine Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1055/a-2595-3622

Giuseppe Coratella, Emiliano Cè, Antonio D'Orlando, Edoardo Steri, Riccardo Padovan, Oscar La Spina, Fabio Esposito, Stefano Longo

{"title":"Muscle Damage and the Repeated-bout Effect After a Typical Nordic Hamstring Exercise Session.","authors":"Giuseppe Coratella, Emiliano Cè, Antonio D'Orlando, Edoardo Steri, Riccardo Padovan, Oscar La Spina, Fabio Esposito, Stefano Longo","doi":"10.1055/a-2595-3622","DOIUrl":"10.1055/a-2595-3622","url":null,"abstract":"The present study investigated muscle damage and the repeated-bout effect after a typical Nordic hamstring exercise session. Thirteen trained male adults were recruited. Muscle damage was monitored through eccentric strength, passive range of motion, muscle soreness, and muscle swelling. Assessments were performed at baseline and 1 (day 1), 2 (day 2), 3 (day 3), and 4 (day 4) days after 24 Nordic hamstring exercise repetitions. The procedures were replicated after 4 weeks to examine the repeated-bout effect. After the first bout, the hamstring eccentric strength decreased up to day 3 (effect size range:-2.28/-1.95). The passive range of motion decreased up to day 4 (effect size range:-1.62/-0.64), while the muscle soreness increased on day 2 (effect size=1.63) and day 3 (effect size=1.53). No change in muscle swelling was observed. After the second bout, the hamstring eccentric strength (effect size=- 1.20) decreased only on day 1. The passive range of motion decreased up to day 3 (effect size=- 0.85/-0.34). These changes were by a smaller magnitude compared to the first bout. The first Nordic hamstring exercise bout impaired hamstring strength and passive range of motion, with muscle soreness also perceived, while the second bout reduced muscle damage symptoms and shortened the time to recovery. While recovery is needed when a Nordic hamstring exercise session is performed for the first time, following Nordic hamstring exercise sessions may scarcely interfere with the training routine.","PeriodicalId":14439,"journal":{"name":"International journal of sports medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144002779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Post-exercise physical recovery methods for combat sports: A scoping review. 格斗运动的运动后体能恢复方法：范围综述。

IF 2 4区医学

International journal of sports medicine Pub Date : 2025-05-16 DOI: 10.1055/a-2615-3553

Robert Trybulski, Adrian Kużdzał, Adam Kawczyński, Sebastian Klich, Jarosław Muracki, Filipe Manuel Clemente

{"title":"Post-exercise physical recovery methods for combat sports: A scoping review.","authors":"Robert Trybulski, Adrian Kużdzał, Adam Kawczyński, Sebastian Klich, Jarosław Muracki, Filipe Manuel Clemente","doi":"10.1055/a-2615-3553","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1055/a-2615-3553","url":null,"abstract":"This scoping review: (i) summarizes post-exercise recovery methods for combat sports athletes and (ii) synthesizes their effects on key biochemical, physiological, and physical outcomes. Trained CS athletes were included. Studies examined active (exercise) and passive (e.g., compression) recovery methods, comparing them to controls or alternatives. Outcomes-biochemical, physiological, or physical-were measured pre- and post-intervention in experimental and quasi-experimental designs. Study quality and risk of bias were assessed using a modified version of the Downs and Black assessment scale. Searches were performed in PubMed, Scopus, SPORTDiscus, and Web of Science. This review of 27 articles (554 athletes) found mixed effects of recovery methods on biochemistry. Active recovery aids acute lactate reduction, while compression and dry needling enhance pain threshold, perfusion, and muscle tone at 24-48h. Most methods have little impact on immediate performance, with few surpassing passive recovery at 24h. Different methods are studied in CS, though benefits for biochemical and physical outcomes appear limited. Active recovery aids lactate clearance, while compression and dry needling offer physiological benefits at 24-48h. Coaches may use these methods to improve metabolic and muscle recovery post-training; however, these approaches should be designed to meet the training demands, athlete preferences, and recovery timelines.","PeriodicalId":14439,"journal":{"name":"International journal of sports medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144086021","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0